Tourette syndrome yog ib qho teeb meem loj, uas, hmoov tsis, feem ntau muab zaub mov rau kev tso dag. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv qhov tseeb hais tias cov neeg mob randomly qw hais lus phem. Tourette's syndrome feem ntau cuam tshuam rau menyuam yaus. Thawj cov cim qhia ntawm nws feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog peb thiab cuaj. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv muaj, cov txiv neej tau kuaj pom tus kab mob no kwv yees li 3-4 zaug ntau dua piv rau cov neeg sawv cev ntawm ib nrab zoo nkauj ntawm peb cov tib neeg. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tham ntau ntxiv txog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg mob, nrog rau Tourette's syndrome tshwm sim li cas.
Yog vim li cas
Hmoov tsis zoo, tam sim no, cov kws tshawb fawb tsis tau tuaj yeem pom zoo txog qhov tseem ceeb ua rau muaj teeb meem zoo li no. Yog li, qee qhov kev liam ntawm kev tsim noob neej rau txhua yam, thaum lwm tus pom qhov ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov noob. Tseem muaj lwm tus txawm xav txog ib puag ncig kev puas tsuaj thiab kev loj hlob tsis zoo ntawm cov menyuam yaus hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws kev ntxhov siab los ua qhov ua rau. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee tus kws tshaj lij tau hais tias cov menyuam yaus uas leej niam raug tsim txom thaum cev xeeb tub raug kev txom nyem los ntawm Tourette's syndrome. Cov khoom siv cawv, haus luam yeeb, ua rau lub neej tsis zoo nyob rau hauv dav dav. Kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb yog them rau cov kab mob autoimmune raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov niam muaj kev cia siab.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog dab tsi?
Tourette's Syndrome feem ntau tshwm sim raws li ntu ntu ntu
Tiki-zoo li txav. Yog li, cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem nyem lawv tus nplaig, ntsais muag, ua ntsej muag. Kwv yees li 10-15% ntawm cov neeg mob hluas muaj kev hais lus tsis zoo (palilalia, echolalia, coprolalia, thiab lwm yam). Thaum lub sij hawm muaj kev ntxhov siab hnyav, hom tics no pom tau tias muaj zog, thiab kev tawm tsam lawv tus kheej ua raws li tsis tu ncua. Cov neeg mob me me uas muaj teeb meem loj hloov mus rau ib puag ncig zej zog, thaum lawv feem ntau muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws, uas feem ntau, dhau los, txawm ua rau kev tua tus kheej.
Diagnosis
Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, tam sim no tsis muaj ib qho cim kab mob uas yuav txiav txim siab qhov muaj tus kabmob no. Tias yog vim li cas qhov kev lees paub ntawm tus mob syndrome yog nyob ntawm kev soj ntsuam dynamic. Nco ntsoov tias lub hlwb, lub hlwb thiab lub siab lub ntsws ntawm cov menyuam yaus raug kev txom nyem los ntawm Tourette's syndrome xyaum tsis txawv ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm lwm cov menyuam yaus. Ntau yam kev ntsuam xyuas, suav nrog neurosonogram, electroencephalogram lossis xam tomography, kuj tsis qhia txog qee yam kev mob tshwj xeeb hauv cov neeg mob.
Kev kho mob
Kev kho rau tus mob no yog lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev pab tswj cov tsos mob. Vimnrog rau qhov tseeb tias thawj cov cim qhia, raws li txoj cai, tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam loj rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev, cov tshuaj tsis siv los ua rau lawv. Antipsychotics tsuas yog muab thaum cov tsos mob tiv thaiv tus neeg mob los ntawm kev ua lub neej ib txwm muaj. Yog li, cov tshuaj "Pimozide" thiab "Haloperidol" yog suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Feem ntau, nrog rau qhov kev kuaj mob no, kev kho puas siab puas ntsws tshwj xeeb raug pom zoo. Nws lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb yog hloov kho tus menyuam hauv zej zog thiab tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm lub xeev kev nyuaj siab
