Kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture: puas ua tau

Cov txheej txheem:

Kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture: puas ua tau
Kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture: puas ua tau

Video: Kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture: puas ua tau

Video: Kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture: puas ua tau
Video: Billy Joel - The Downeaster 'Alexa' (Official Video) 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ua pa ua pa feem ntau ua rau muaj kab mob hnyav heev - sinusitis. Yog vim li cas rau qhov no yog qhov ntswg qhov ntswg thiab qhov ntswg congestion, uas tiv thaiv kev ywj pheej ntawm huab cua ntawm maxillary sinuses thiab nasopharynx. Yuav ua li cas kov yeej cov txheej txheem tsis kaj siab thiab nws puas tuaj yeem kho sinusitis yam tsis muaj pob? Qhov no yog qhov txaus siab rau ntau tus neeg uas thawj zaug ntsib xws li mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tsos mob tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam kab mob microbes, tshuaj tsis haum tshuaj thiab cov kab mob no tshwj xeeb tshaj yog.

kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture
kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture

Sinusitis thiab puncture: tag nrho qhov tseeb thiab myths

Rau tus neeg mob sinusitis, zoo li txhua qhov mob uas tsuas muaj nyob hauv ntiaj teb tau poob rau nws tib lub sijhawm. Ntau tus neeg mob paub tias lawv tab tom tham txog dab tsi, xws li: mob hauv pliaj, qhov muag, choj ntawm lub qhov ntswg, tsis xis nyob thaum nqos cov zaub mov, ua npaws, ua daus no, ua pa tsis ua haujlwm, khaus ntawm lub teeb ci, mob lub cev. Cov tsos mob no ua rau muaj kev txom nyem tsis txaus ntseeg. Tib neeg tau pom ntev ntev, yog li lawv paub tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob no yog dab tsi: mob meningitis thiab lwm yam mob. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv pib sau tshuaj tua kab mob rau lawv tus kheej, xaiv cov tshuaj kho pej xeem tsis raug, yog li ua rau lawv qhov mob hnyav dua. Qhov laj thawj rau txhua yam yog kev ntshai ntawm kev hnov lus txaus ntshai "raug" los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Puas yog qhov no tiag tiag lossis tuaj yeem ua tiav yam tsis muaj kev phais? Cia peb xam nws ua ke: yuav ua li cas kho sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture, lwm txoj kev siv tau thiab yuav ua li cas yog tias kev ua haujlwm tsis tuaj yeem zam.

sinusitis thiab puncture tag nrho qhov tseeb thiab myths xwb
sinusitis thiab puncture tag nrho qhov tseeb thiab myths xwb

Dab tsi yog qhov sib tsoo

Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov ntsiab lus purulent los ntawm thaj tsam ntawm lub puab tsaig sab sauv, siv cov pob txha ntawm lub qhov txhab maxillary. Qhov no yog qhov puncture. Cov txheej txheem yog ua raws li tshuaj loog hauv zos, nrog rau cov koob tshwj xeeb uas tsis tshua muaj mob. Kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis nrog ib tug puncture siv txoj kev no hu ua lub Kulikovsky system thiab tsis mob tsawg thiab zoo. Qhov chaw ntawm kev cuam tshuam kev phais yog nruj heev, uas txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob nkag mus rau hauv qhov ntswg kom zero.

Kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis tom qab ib tug puncture yuav tsum tau mus ntxiv nyob rau hauv ib txwm txoj kev. Tus neeg mob tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob, tee (roj-raws li thiab vasoconstrictive), irrigation ntawm ob lub qhov ntswg, cov txheej txheem ntawm lub cev, thiab lwm yam. Qhov ntawd yog, tib txoj kev kho raws li kev siv ua ntej puncture.

Nco ntsoov, puncture yog txoj kev kawg uas kws kho mob siv tshwj xeeb heevmob.

Kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture: puas ua tau

Ntau lub teb chaws vam meej tau tso tseg ntev li kev cuam tshuam rau thaj tsam ntawm lub puab tsaig sab sauv. Nyob rau hauv peb lub xeev, tib neeg tseem muaj nyob rau hauv lawv lub subconscious duab ntawm ib tug tuab koob nyob rau hauv lub txhais tes ntawm ib tug kws kho mob ENT, ib tug txaus ntshai crunch thaum lub sij hawm ua hauj lwm, thiab unbearable mob. Tag nrho cov no yog yav dhau los nyob deb, cov thev naus laus zis kho mob tshiab pab txhawb rau qhov no.

Kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture yog ua tau
Kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture yog ua tau

Tam sim no kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture yog ua tiav thiab tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim, yog tias tus neeg nrhiav kev pab tsim nyog raws sijhawm thiab tsis quav ntsej tag nrho cov tshuaj ntawm tus kws kho mob.

Txoj kev kho mob sinusitis

Tshuaj nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm maxillary sinuses, raws li txoj cai, raug pom zoo thaum lub sij hawm exacerbation ntawm tus kab mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov tiam tshiab nyob rau hauv 3-5 hnub muaj peev xwm tshem tawm tag nrho cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob lub sij hawm mob. Qhov tseeb, txhua yam tshuaj tau noj ntawm qhov ncauj. Rau txhua tus neeg mob, tus kws kho mob xaiv cov kev kho mob ntawm tus kheej thiab ib qho tshuaj tshwj xeeb nrog rau cov tshuaj noj thiab pes tsawg hnub ntawm kev tswj hwm.

Yog hais tias tus kab mob tshwm sim nrog kev tsis haum tshuaj, kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis tsis muaj puncture yog ua ua ke. Antihistamines, decongestants, thiab adrenomimetics raug sau tseg. Nws tuaj yeem yog cov ntawv ntsiav tshuaj, tee, aerosols.

kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis tom qab puncture
kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis tom qab puncture

Nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm sinuses nyob rau hauv no txoj kev, nyiam yog zoo duamuab oily tee. Lawv muaj lub hnab ntim khoom, muaj cov nyhuv me me, yog li lawv tsis qhuav tawm ntawm qhov ntswg mucosa. Raws li cov lus qhia, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj kho mob sinusitis yam tsis muaj kev sib tsoo thiab raws li cov txheej txheem hauv qab no: hauv thawj txoj hauv kev, vasoconstrictor tau muab tso rau hauv ob lub qhov ntswg, thiab tom qab lub sijhawm luv luv (15-20 feeb) - roj- raws tee.

Daim npe ntawm qhov ntswg qhov ntswg:

  • "Pinosol",
  • "Kollargol",
  • "Neonox cyclamen",
  • "Protargol",
  • "Rinofluimucil",
  • "Sinuforte",
  • "Rinostop",
  • "Xilen",
  • "Galazolin",
  • "Nazivin",
  • "Naphthyzinum",
  • "Tizin" thiab lwm tus.

Ua ntej siv cov tee dej, cov hlab qhov ntswg tau ntxuav nrog saline lossis lwm yam tshuaj npaj raws li ntsev hiav txwv. Nyob rau hauv tsev, kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis tsis muaj ib tug puncture kuj yuav nqa tawm nrog tshuaj pleev uas muaj nyob rau hauv yuav tsum tau noj cov complex kev kho mob, piv txwv li, Vishnevsky, Fleming's ointment, ichthyol, oxolinic.

Vishnevsky's ointment

Nyob rau hauv Russia thiab txawv teb chaws, qhov kev kho no tau ntev tau paub txog nws cov khoom zoo. Nws tuaj yeem sai thiab zoo txo cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv ntau yam kab mob sib kis, suav nrog sinusitis. Ib tug dav spectrum ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj pleev kuj muaj ib tug disinfecting, qhov txhab kho thiab regenerating nyhuv rau cov ntaub so ntswg puas. Cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj tsuas yog muajCov khoom xyaw ntuj: roj castor, birch tar thiab xeroform. Siv nyob rau txhua theem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob 2-3 zaug ib hnub twg tom qab ntxuav lub sinuses.

kev kho mob ntawm purulent sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture
kev kho mob ntawm purulent sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture

Fleming's Ointment

Txog rau cov tshuaj homeopathic. Nws muaj anti-edematous, anti-inflammatory, vasoconstrictive kev txiav txim. Tsis tas li ntawd, tom qab siv cov tshuaj pleev, thaj chaw mucous tsis qhuav tawm. Cov tshuaj tsis muaj yees thiab tuaj yeem hloov pauv qhov ntswg los ntawm sinusitis. Cov khoom xyaw muaj xws li calendula extract thiab menthol. Thawj cov khoom muaj cov kab mob, qhov thib ob pab ua kom lub ntsws ua haujlwm ntawm lub qhov ntswg, ntawm no cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm rupture ntawm me me capillaries thiab los ntshav los ntawm maxillary sinuses yog cais. Siv raws li tus kws kho mob qhia los yog pom zoo.

Ichthyol tshuaj pleev

Kuj siv dav hauv ob qho tib si tshuaj thiab pej xeem tshuaj. Zoo tshem tawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, muaj cov nyhuv antiseptic thiab antipruritic, uas cuam tshuam zoo rau tus neeg mob nrog sinusitis. Tab sis cov tshuaj pleev yuav tsum tau siv nrog ceev faj, vim tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum rau cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab lub ntsej muag. Kev kho mob kuj tseem tsis tau qhia txog qhov mob hnyav ntawm tus kab mob, vim tias nws muaj qhov ua kom sov.

Oxolinic tshuaj pleev

Ua tsis yog qhov kev xav ntawm cov neeg uas xav tias oxolinic ointment tsuas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm tus kab mob, uas nyob rau saum npoo tom qab lubrication ntawm qhov ntswg mucosa. Cov kws tshawb fawb tau ua pov thawj tias cov tshuaj kuj muaj kev kho mob: nrog sinusitisdeactivates ntau yam kab mob.

Hardware treatment

Txawm tias qhov tseeb tias kev lag luam tshuaj muaj ntau yam khoom siv rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob maxillary sinuses, qee cov neeg, vim qee qhov xwm txheej, tsis tuaj yeem noj tshuaj. Yuav ua li cas kho sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no? Koj tuaj yeem siv kho kho vajtse.

Lub ntsiab lus ntawm txoj kev yog tus neeg mob nqus cov kua ntxhua hauv txoj kev "cuckoo", thiab tom qab ntawd kho laser. Lub laser beams nkag mus tob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm qhov ntswg septum thiab txo cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Twb tau tom qab thawj txheej txheem, muaj kev txhim kho tseem ceeb ntawm tus neeg mob. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho, nws yog txaus los ua 5-7 lub rooj sib tham.

Yuav ua li cas kho sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture
Yuav ua li cas kho sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture

YPurulent sinusitis

Kev kho mob purulent sinusitis yam tsis muaj kev sib tsoo ib txwm ua rau muaj kev tsis sib haum xeeb ntawm ntau tus kws tshaj lij. Tom qab tag nrho, tus kab mob tsis tuaj yeem mus rau tib txoj kev rau txhua tus. Cov kws kho mob feem ntau yog coj los ntawm tus kheej cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev, coj mus rau hauv tus account lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob, muaj cov kab mob ntev, thiab tshawb xyuas qhov ua rau mob. Raws li kev qhia, vasoconstrictor tee, decongestants, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cov txheej txheem nasal lavage raug sau tseg. Qee zaum cov txheej txheem no ua haujlwm thiab zam kev phais.

Kev kho mob purulent sinusitis yam tsis muaj qhov txhab tom tsev tuaj yeem ua tau. Tab sis tsis yog txhua tus neeg paub tias lub xeev zoo li no tsis tuaj yeem "ua kom sov". Nws yog txwv tsis pub siv raukub boiled qe, hnab ntsev, cua sov pads, thiab lwm yam. Txoj kev no yuav tsuas pab tau cov kab mob rhinitis, thaum nws thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim.

Koj tseem tsis tuaj yeem sau tshuaj tua kab mob rau koj tus kheej lossis cov neeg koj hlub, muaj mob sinusitis. Qee qhov kev kho mob no tau ua tiav yav dhau los, tab sis tam sim no lawv tsis tuaj yeem rhuav tshem txawm tias 30% ntawm qhov txaus ntshai microflora hauv qhov ntswg. Yog li ntawd, txhua yam kev ua los kho tus kab mob yuav tsum tau pom zoo nrog tus kws kho mob, txwv tsis pub qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua rau tu siab tshaj plaws.

kev kho neeg zoo

Cov kws kho mob los ntawm cov tib neeg muab kev kho mob ntawm sinusitis yam tsis muaj qhov txhab. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov tshuaj pej xeem hauv feem ntau tsuas yog qhov zoo xwb. Ua ke nrog cov tshuaj ib txwm siv, ntau yam tshuaj pleev ib ce, compresses, tshuaj pleev, thiab lwm yam. tsuas yog pab kom kho tau sai thiab zoo.

cov zaub mov yooj yim:

  • Muab cov kua txiv dos sib npaug, zib ntab, cawv, mis nyuj, xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws tsis muaj ntxhiab. Txhawm rau npaj cov tshuaj pleev, tag nrho cov khoom yuav tsum tau tawm hws me ntsis hauv dej da dej kom txog thaum homogeneous sib xws. Tom qab txias, dipped lub twisted paj rwb swabs rau hauv lub npaj sib tov thiab ntxig ib zaug rau hauv lub qhov ntswg.
  • YRau kev npaj cov tee, siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo cyclamen thiab cov dej txias hauv qhov sib piv 1: 1. Ib qho instillation ib hnub yog txaus (1 poob rau hauv txhua lub qhov ntswg).
kev kho mob ntawm purulent sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture nyob rau hauv tsev
kev kho mob ntawm purulent sinusitis yam tsis muaj puncture nyob rau hauv tsev

Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem

Tsis txhob kho tus kheej thiab ncua sijhawm mus ntsib kws kho mob. Nrog kev kho kom raug twb nyob rau thawj theemTxoj kev loj hlob ntawm sinusitis, vasoconstrictor tee thiab tshuaj tsuag pab tshem tawm cov tsos mob, uas txo qhov o, o thiab txhawb kev tawm ntawm cov zais zis los ntawm maxillary sinuses. Tsis tas li ntawd, antiallergic thiab antibacterial therapy, lub cev cov txheej txheem thiab qhov ntswg irrigation yog nqa tawm. Yog tias tag nrho cov kws kho mob cov tshuaj tau ua raws, kev kho mob tsis tshua mob thiab tsis tas yuav muaj kev pab cuam ntawm kev phais.

Txoj cai uas txhua tus neeg mob sinusitis yuav tsum nco ntsoov tsis muaj kev phom sij. Txwv tsis pub, cov txheej txheem inflammatory thiab cov kua paug yuav txav mus rau lwm qhov chaw nyob ib puag ncig thiab tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub hlwb, cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub puab tsaig, lossis kis mus rau thoob plaws lub cev.

Ua ntej tshaj, nyob rau hauv cov mob hnyav heev ntawm sinusitis, qhov muag raug kev txom nyem. Ntawm no yog ib tug xoob retina, uas yog sai heev puas. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, daim tawv muag yuav tshwm sim liab o thiab lub qhov muag protrudes.

Tsis muaj kev phom sij tsawg dua yog kev puas tsuaj ntawm phab ntsa ntawm maxillary sinuses, thiab qhov no yog thawj lub cim ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm purulent osteomyelitis. Alas, nyob rau qee kis ntawm tus kab mob, kev tho qhov ntswg tsuas yog tsim nyog los cawm tus neeg mob txoj sia.

Pom zoo: