Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj yog ib pawg loj ntawm cov tshuaj tsim los tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub. Kev ua tau zoo ntawm pawg tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no yog kwv yees li ntawm 98%. Kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj yog vim muaj cov tshuaj hormonal hluavtaws uas muaj nyob hauv cov tshuaj.
cov ntaub ntawv dav dav
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj yog cov tshuaj uas muab ntau theem tiv thaiv lub cev thiab tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub uas tsis tswj tau. Raws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj nquag, ovulation slows down, uas yog, cov tshuaj cuam tshuam rau maturation ntawm poj niam kab mob hlwb. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov viscosity ntawm mucosa nyob rau hauv lub tsev menyuam raug kho, uas tiv thaiv qhov txuas ntawm lub cell fertilized yog tias conception tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, cev xeeb tub yuav luag ua tsis tau.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj yog ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim thiab niaj hnub ntawm kev npaj tsim muaj. Nws yog tsim nyog ua tiav cov chav kawm tam sim no ntawm cov tshuaj, thiab tsis ntev lub peev xwm los xeeb tub rov qab los. Feem ntau,conception yog ua tau nyob rau hauv lub tom ntej no kev coj khaub ncaws voj voog, me ntsis tsawg zaus - nyob rau hauv ob peb lub hlis tom ntej no. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov poj niam noj cov tshuaj no lees paub tias thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm daim tawv nqaij zoo dua, cov rau tes ua kom muaj zog, cov plaub hau zoo nkauj. Qhov no yog vim qhov tsis tu ncua ntawm qhov xav tau ntawm cov tshuaj hormonal rau lub cev.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj tsis yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los tswj qhov tseeb ntawm cev xeeb tub, tab sis kuj yog ib txoj hauv kev los kho ntau yam kab mob. Cov tshuaj yog muab los ntawm kws kho mob rau tej yam kab mob endocrine cuam tshuam nrog hormonal imbalance. Nws tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj no rau cov kab mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus lossis cov kab mob endocrine tsuas yog tom qab kuaj ntsuas, tshuaj xyuas cov kua dej lom thiab kuaj los ntawm tus kws kho mob gynecologist, kws kho mob endocrinologist.
Ntau yam: sib xyaws
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv qhov ncauj muaj ntau hom. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws yog COCs, uas yog, cov tshuaj ua ke. Lawv ib txhij muaj cov khoom siv hluavtaws hloov rau progesterone, estradiol. Nyob rau hauv tus ntawm cov tshuaj, maturation ntawm poj niam kab mob hlwb slows down, cov hnoos qeev nyob rau hauv lub ncauj tsev menyuam kwj dej ua ntau viscous. Qhov no tiv thaiv kev nkag mus ntawm tus txiv neej kab mob hauv lub tsev menyuam kab noj hniav. Muaj ntau hom COCs. Kev faib ua pawg yog vim muaj cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov khoom sib txuas. Muab tshuaj mono-, ob-, peb-theem tshuaj.
Daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj monophasic: Diane-35, Silest, Regulon. rau tib yamCov pab pawg suav nrog cov tshuaj nrov Novinet, Femoden thiab Logest. Cov ntsiav tshuaj no thaum lub sij hawm tag nrho cov kev tswj hwm muab cov khoom ntawm tus qauv ntawm qee cov tshuaj hormones rau lub cev.
tshuaj Biphasic yog ob hom tshuaj hauv ib pob. Qee qhov muab tshuaj estrogen rau lub cev, thaum lwm tus muab progestin. Ib qho piv txwv zoo yog Anteovin. Thaum kawg, cov tshuaj peb-theem yog cov tshuaj uas peb cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke ib zaug. Cov neeg sawv cev ntawm pab pawg no yog "Klaira" thiab "Peb-regol". Qhov no kuj suav nrog cov tshuaj "Trikvilar" thiab "Trisiston". Qee zaum, gynecologist pom zoo kom nres ntawm Trinovum.
Hom thiab pawg: microdose
Qee zaum tus kws kho mob pom zoo kom noj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj microdosed. Cov tshuaj no muaj gestagens, ethinyl estradiol. Lawv raug muag raws li cov npe:
- Chloe.
- "Minisiston 20 Fem".
- Lindinet-20.
hom ntawv no yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau cov ntxhais uas tseem tsis tau muaj menyuam. Cov tshuaj raug pom zoo rau kev sib deev tsis tu ncua. Xaiv rau koj tus kheej thawj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv qhov ncauj, nws tsim nyog ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov pab pawg tshwj xeeb no. Nws muaj qhov cuam tshuam tsawg kawg nkaus. Thaum xaiv cov tshuaj los tswj kev xeeb tub rau cov poj niam uas muaj hnub nyoog 35 xyoos, tab sis ua ntej pib lub cev tsis muaj zog, cov kws kho mob kuj qhia kom xaiv cov tshuaj no.
Tsawg thiab siab siab
Kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj qis yog qhia thaum lub sijhawm ua menyuam yaus. Qee lub sij hawm lawv raug muab tshuaj los kho gynecologicalpathologies. Cov tshuaj muag muag tau nthuav tawm hauv qab cov npe:
- Jannine.
- Yarina.
- Femoden.
Thaum kawg, muaj cov kev xaiv tso tawm siab. Cov no yog cov tshuaj ib-theem, txhua daim ntawv luam uas muab lub cev nrog tus qauv ntawm cov tshuaj hormonal. Kev muag khoom tau nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv lub npe "Ovidon", "Non-Ovlon". Lawv xyaum tsis siv los tswj kev xeeb tub, tab sis qee zaum raug muab tshuaj raws li kev kho mob rau ntau yam kab mob.
Y Tshuaj: progestin
Cov tshuaj no hu ua "cov tshuaj mini". Ntawm kev muag khoom lawv tau nthuav tawm nyob rau hauv lub npe "Charosetta", "Exluton", "Microlut". Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj nyob rau hauv pawg no yog softest, feem ntau maj mam, tab sis cov hauj lwm zoo yog me ntsis tsawg tshaj li cov formulations ua ke. Cov tshuaj me me suav nrog cov khoom siv hluavtaws, zoo ib yam li cov qauv ntawm progesterone tsim los ntawm poj niam zes qe menyuam. Raws li kev cuam tshuam ntawm mini-pill, viscous mucus nyob rau hauv lub ncauj tsev menyuam kwj dej raug kho. Cov tshuaj thickens, tiv thaiv kev nkag mus ntawm cov txiv neej cov kab mob mus rau hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov tshuaj, lub peev xwm ntawm cov hlab ntsha fallopian kev cog lus txo qis, yog li ntawd, txawm tias lub qe yog fertilized, nkag mus rau hauv lub uterine kab noj hniav yuav nyuaj rau nws. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov tshuaj tswj hwm qhov zoo ntawm lub tsev menyuam mucosa, tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm fertilized cell ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub cev.
Can tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj qhov nopawg yuav tsis muaj txiaj ntsig? Cov kev tshawb fawb qhia tau tias qhov ua tau zoo ntawm 95%, uas yog peb feem tsawg dua qhov kev sib xyaw ua ke.
Usage nuances
Raws li txoj cai, cov tshuaj me me tau qhia kom noj thaum pub niam mis thiab thaum nws tsis tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj sib xyaw ua ke. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no yog qhia rau cov poj niam hnub nyoog 35 xyoo thiab laus dua, nrog rau cov poj niam uas haus luam yeeb. Txhawm rau kom cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo, koj yuav tsum noj lawv txhua hnub ntawm tib lub sijhawm. Nws raug tso cai siv lawv hauv cov chav kawm ntev.
Qhov kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj ntawm chav kawm "mini-drink" yog ua kom ntseeg tau los ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj nquag mus rau hauv lub cev. Kev ua txhaum ntawm lub sijhawm ua rau kev ua tsis tau zoo ntawm chav kawm tag nrho. Qhov no, raws li ntau, yog ib tug tseem ceeb drawback. Kev tsis saib xyuas ntawm kev siv nruj nruj, kev ua txhaum ntawm txoj cai yuav ua rau tsis xav xeeb tub. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tsis tiv thaiv kev sib deev, yog li ntawd, hom kev tiv thaiv kab mob no tsuas yog siv tau yog tias muaj kev sib deev mus tas li.
Tau teev cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj thiab cov kev mob tshwm sim. Qhov feem ntau yog spotting spotting. Qhov no tsis qhia txog pathologies thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob ntshai, tab sis qhov tseeb nws tus kheej raug soj ntsuam tsis zoo los ntawm ntau tus poj niam. Rau qee tus, lub mis ua rougher thaum noj cov tshuaj mini.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: thaum qhia?
tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj uas muaj tshuaj estrogen tsis yogtsuas yog txhais tau tias tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub tsis xav tau. Feem ntau, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom noj cov tshuaj no rau kev ua poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab ntau cov kab mob pathological uas cuam tshuam rau lub cev xeeb tub. Tshwj xeeb, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj yog qhia rau cysts, fibroids thiab adenomyosis. Lawv tau noj yog tias ib tug poj niam raug mob los ntawm qhov mob hnyav premenstrual, thiab lub sij hawm los ntshav yog nrog los ntawm kev mob hnyav. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj pab txo qis menalgia, algomenorrhea.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj zoo tshaj plaws pab txo cov mob ntawm cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib uas tsis muaj hlau hauv lub cev. Cov tshuaj no txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm ectopic conception thiab tiv thaiv osteoporosis ntawm cov poj niam hnub nyoog nruab nrab. Yog tias qhov tsis txaus ntawm hormonal ua rau pob txuv lossis pob txuv, cov tshuaj hormonal kuj tau muab tshuaj los kho tus mob no.
No way
Kev tswj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj txhua hli yog txwv rau cov poj niam uas haus luam yeeb ntau dua 15 luam yeeb hauv ib hnub. Nws tsis tsim nyog siv cov tshuaj no thaum muaj hnub nyoog 35 xyoos thiab laus dua yam tsis tau ntsib kws kho mob ua ntej. Contraindications tej zaum yuav mob siab heev, mob qog nqaij hlav, cirrhosis thiab kab mob siab, nrog rau lwm yam kab mob siab. Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, mob raum thiab ischemia yog contraindications rau kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj.
Kev kho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj yog txwv tsis pub thaum kuaj pom cov ntshav txhaws hauv cov hlab ntsha sib sib zog nqus, tom qab mob stroke thiab plawv nres. Yog tias kuaj pom muaj kab mob lupus erythematosus, cov tshuaj no yuav tsum tau tso tseg tag nrho. Tsis yoglawv tau siv nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm endometriosis los yog qog cov txheej txheem nyob ntawm seb hormonal keeb kwm yav dhau, raws li zoo raws li migraine, uas yog vim li cas tsis paub. Contraceptives uas muaj cov tshuaj hormones hluavtaws yog contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm los ntshav nyob rau hauv lub tsev menyuam, yog hais tias tus causative yam tsis tau txiav txim. Tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj no ua ntej kev phais lossis tsis ntev tom qab nws, thaum lub sijhawm yug menyuam.
Koj ua tau, tab sis ua tib zoo
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv Hormonal raug tso cai siv nruj me ntsis raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob yog tias tus poj niam raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qhov hnyav dhau, qog nqaij hlav hauv lub plab mog. Qee qhov kev txwv yog txuam nrog varicose veins thiab migraines, muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab kab mob, nrog rau kev nyuaj siab thiab nyiam qaug dab peg. Nrog ceev faj, siv cov formulations nrog hnyav premenstrual syndrome. Tus kws kho mob tswj kom noj tshuaj tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev haus luam yeeb.
Kev ceev faj tshwj xeeb yuav tsum yog cov poj niam uas nws cov txheeb ze raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov ntshav txhaws hauv cov hlab ntsha tob. Muaj qhov ua tau tias tus poj niam noj cov tshuaj kuj ua rau muaj kab mob zoo li no.
YPuas muaj cons?
Feem ntau ntawm cov poj niam, tau kawg, txhawj xeeb txog seb puas tuaj yeem xeeb menyuam tom qab siv tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj. Txawm hais tias pab pawg ntawm cov tshuaj no muaj ntau yam tsis xav tau, fertility feem ntau tsis yog ib qho ntawm lawv. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv tus account: muaj qee qhov kev phom sij, thiab lawv tau cuam tshuam ntau dua nrog kev tswj tsis tau ntawm cov khoom sib txuas. Noj tshuaj yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mobtsis muaj kev kawm tshwj xeeb thiab tsis dhau kev xeem, muaj feem ntau ntawm kev cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua me nyuam nrog cov tshuaj hormones hluavtaws, uas yav tom ntej yuav ua rau muaj teeb meem hauv kev xeeb tub.
Ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim ntau dua, pom qhov tsim nyog sau cia. Hauv qee tus poj niam, tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev siv cov ntsiav tshuaj, kev coj khaub ncaws ntev dua, ntau dua lossis tsawg. Raws li kev txheeb xyuas, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim tsuas yog thawj ob peb lub hlis, tom qab ntawd cov xwm txheej rov qab mus rau qhov qub.
Muaj qee qhov thaum, thaum lub sijhawm siv tshuaj, cov poj niam raug cuam tshuam los ntawm kev tsis xis nyob hauv cov qog mammary, mob taub hau, xeev siab, txo qis kev sib deev. Cov xwm txheej zoo li no hauv feem pua ntawm cov neeg mob feem ntau yog ib ntus, sai sai ploj mus thiab qhia tias lub cev muaj kev quav yeeb quav tshuaj rau qhov muaj pes tsawg leeg. Yog tias nws rub thiab qhov tshwm sim thab koj ntev heev, tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom koj tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj. Tom qab ntawd cov xwm txheej piav qhia yuav tsum ploj mus tom qab tshem tawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj.
Dangers: lawv yog dab tsi?
Kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hormonal cuam tshuam nrog qhov yuav ua rau hnyav dua. Cov txheej txheem niaj hnub no feem ntau muaj qhov tsawg kawg nkaus ntawm cov tshuaj hormonal, yog li qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm qhov tsis zoo li no tau txo qis. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj kev hloov pauv hnyav, thaum noj cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum tshuaj xyuas koj cov zaub mov kom pom kev noj qab haus huv, thiab ntxiv rau koj cov kev ua haujlwm niaj hnub nrog rau qhov tsim nyog ntawm lub cev ua si.
Tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv keeb kwm yav dhauKev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj hauv cov poj niam luv luv nce siab. Rau cov neeg mob ntshav siab, qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov nyhuv no yog kwv yees li ntawm 5%. Nrog kev paub tseeb tias cholelithiasis, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm pathology nce.
Yuav pib noj li cas?
Ua ntej pib kawm, koj yuav tsum tuaj rau ntawm tus kws kho mob lub chaw haujlwm. Tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob, kawm txog keeb kwm kho mob, sau cov ntaub ntawv hais txog ntau yam kev noj qab haus huv uas tau raug kev txom nyem ua ntej lossis tam sim no cuam tshuam. Tus poj niam yuav raug xa mus rau kev soj ntsuam rau oncocytology, qhov xwm txheej ntawm cov qog mammary yuav raug kawm siv lub tshuab ultrasound, kev kuaj ultrasound ntawm lub cev xeeb tub yuav ua tiav, thiab cov ntshav kuaj yuav raug coj mus rau kev tshawb fawb biochemical. Raws li txoj cai, ib coagulogram raug sau tseg. Qee zaum tus kws kho mob pom zoo kom kuaj ntshav txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm keeb kwm hormonal.
Nyob rau qee kis, yuav raug xaj kom kuaj ntxiv. Qhov kev xaiv hauv kev pom zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem ntawm kev ntsuam xyuas tshwj xeeb yog nyob ntawm kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus kws kho mob thiab nyob ntawm qhov nuances ntawm tus poj niam tus mob. Nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub sau tshuaj hormonal contraceptives yam tsis muaj kev ntsuam xyuas ua ntej. Nws kuj tseem tsis tuaj yeem xaiv cov tshuaj no rau koj tus kheej - qhov no ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov teebmeem tsis zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tswj tus kheej thiab tshem tawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj menyuam. Qhov no tuaj yeem zam tau los ntawm kev ua haujlwm nrog tus kws kho mob tsim nyog.
Hormonal birth control: cov txiaj ntsig
Nrog rau qib siab ntawm kev ua tau zoo, cov tshuaj no muaj ntau yam zoo uas ua rau lawv ua taunrov nyob rau niaj hnub no. Yog tias koj pib noj nws hauv thawj rau hnub ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws tshiab, cov tshuaj muab tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav luag tam sim. Cov txheej txheem ntawm lawv daim ntawv thov tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm kev sib deev, tsis cuam tshuam rau nws cov yam ntxwv. Kev siv cov tshuaj yog ib qho yooj yim thiab yooj yim, tsuas yog yooj yim kom tsis txhob noj lawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev sib xyaw ua ke tau ua tiav los daws qee qhov ua rau fertility.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj sib xyaw pab txo qis kev mob khaub thuas. Feem ntau, cov poj niam nco ntsoov tias lub sij hawm ntawm los ntshav yog txo, qhov ntim ntawm cov zis txo. Lub voj voog nws tus kheej tau txais qhov tseeb tsis tu ncua. Kev qeeb ovulation pab tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub ectopic, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yog hais tias ib tug poj niam yav tas los muaj xws li tshwm sim. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem malignant nyob rau hauv zes qe menyuam txo qis, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm degeneration ntawm endometrial hlwb tsawg dua. Nws tau raug pov thawj tias kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tu ncua txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv cheeb tsam pelvic: qhov no yog vim qhov txo qis hauv cov ntshav tso tawm thaum cev xeeb tub, uas txhais tau hais tias qhov ntim ntawm nruab nrab uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov kab mob pathological microflora. ua me. Thickening ntawm mucous secretions nyob rau hauv lub ncauj tsev menyuam kwj dej tiv thaiv kev nkag mus rau hauv lub uterine kab noj hniav tsis tau tsuas yog cov kab mob hlwb, tab sis kuj ntawm pathological microbes. Ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov tshuaj tshem tawm qhov ua rau fertility thiab raug sau tseg thaum nws tsis tuaj yeem xeeb tub: tom qab qee lub sijhawm, cov tshuaj raug tso tseg, thiab tom qab ntawd.ob peb lub hlis feem ntau los conception thiaj li xav tau rau ib tug poj niam.
Yuav siv li cas kom raug?
Kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj kom raug yog siv txhua hnub ntawm ib ntsiav tshuaj tib lub sijhawm tsis tu ncua. Qee cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau siv 21 hnub ua ke, lwm tus - 28 hnub. Tom qab 21st capsule, tsis muaj dab tsi siv rau xya hnub, thaum lub sij hawm no tshem tawm los ntshav tshwm sim. Raws li txoj cai, lub ntim ntawm cov tshuaj yog daim ntawv qhia hnub, hnub ntawm lub limtiam raug cim. Cov kab ke no yuav tsum ua raws li nruj me ntsis.
Qee cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv 21 capsules ib lub voj voog. Lawv pib noj thawj hnub ntawm lub voj voog, siv ib thooj txhua hnub, tom qab ntawd ib lub lim tiam ntev yog tsim nyog. Thaum muaj kev sib deev hauv xya hnub no, tsis tas yuav muaj kev tiv thaiv ntxiv. Yog tias qhov kev xaiv tso tawm nrog 28 ntsiav tshuaj hauv ib pob raug xaiv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm lub pob, thiab pib noj cov pob tom ntej sai li sai tau thaum thawj zaug dhau lawm. Raws li txoj cai, xya ntsiav tshuaj kawg yog hu ua pacifiers uas tsis muaj cov tshuaj hormonal.
Kev ua siab ntev tshaj plaws
Kev xa mus rau tus kws kho mob sai sai yuav tsum muaj qhov xwm txheej yog tias noj tshuaj tau ua rau muaj kev hais lus lossis qhov muag tsis pom lossis ua rau mob hnyav hauv plab. Ib qho txawv txav ntawm lub cev yog qhov tsis muaj zog, kev xav ntawm loog loog, mob hauv ob txhais ceg, hauv siab, hnoos hnyav thiab ua tsis taus pa. Nws yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus uas cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug me nyuam provoke lub xeev siab, hauv cov poj niamkiv taub hau thiab mob taub hau, xeev siab. Tag nrho cov kev tshwm sim ntawm lub cev yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob kom tsim nyog kev pab.
Kuv puas xav tau qhov no?
Raws li pom tau los ntawm ntau cov lus teb, cov poj niam uas siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv qab kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob feem ntau txaus siab rau qhov kev coj ua no. Lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv tau zoo dua, los ntshav txhua hli yog yooj yim dua rau dais, thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog txhim khu kev qha. Qee zaus muaj kev tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo uas cov poj niam yws txog qhov hnyav nce. Qhov no muaj ntau dua ntawm cov uas noj tshuaj yam tsis tau kev tso cai.
Raws tau los ntawm ntau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas, qhov qeb duas ntawm cov tshuaj nrov tshaj plaws yog coj los ntawm:
- Peb Txoj Kev Hlub.
- YMicrogynon.
- "Janina".
