Highlander nab yog hom kab lis kev cai los ntawm tsev neeg Buckwheat. Serpentine rhizomes muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Lawv nquag siv nyob rau hauv pej xeem cov tshuaj rau kev npaj cov tshuaj hauv tsev. Cov av ib feem ntawm lub kauj yog siv thaum lub sij hawm npaj zaub zaub xam lav.
Kev piav qhia
Tus nab nyob Highlander tuaj yeem pom nyob rau hauv cov tiaj nyom zoo moistened. Nws loj hlob mus rau qhov siab ntawm 1 m. Lwm lub npe nrov yog tus nab loj, nab hauv paus, caj dab mob qog noj ntshav. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias cov nroj tsuag muaj ib tug woody, tuab cag. Nws nkhaus zoo li tus nab, muaj ntau ceg me thiab nyias. Nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus, nws muaj ib tug pinkish tint.
Stem erect, ib leeg. Cov nplooj yog loj thiab lanceolate. Sab saum toj yog me dua cov hauv qab. Lawv muaj cov xim ntsuab tsaus, thiab hauv qab saum npoo yog grey, nrog kev pubescence.
Inflorescences yog paj yeeb, me me. Sau nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm qia nyob rau hauv ib tug spikelet. Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog 3-sided txiv ntoo. Flowering tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lig caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij ntuj sov thaum ntxov. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo ripen los ntawm nruab nrab lub caij ntuj sov. Cov nroj tsuag reproduces nyob rau hauv ntucag thiab noob.
Kab lis kev cai tau nthuav dav hauv European feem ntawm CIS, nrog rau hauv Siberia. Nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, tus naj npawb ntawm cov thickets ntawm nab knotweed tau poob qis vim qhov ntws ntawm marshes.
Tshuaj ntsuab
Rau kev kho mob, serpentine rhizome yog siv. Nws yog harvested tom qab cov nroj tsuag ploj los yog ua ntej nplooj tshwm. Lub sijhawm zoo tshaj plaws yog pib lossis nruab nrab ntawm lub caij nplooj zeeg, nrog rau thaum ntxov caij nplooj ntoos hlav.
Npaj rhizome yuav tsum tau khawb, ntxuav cov av, cov hauv paus hniav me me thiab qia seem tshem tawm, ntxuav. Lawv yuav tsum tau crushed thiab muab tso rau ntawm ib tug kab rov tav nto kom qhuav sab nraum nyob rau hauv ntxoov ntxoo los yog nyob rau hauv ib tug zoo-ventilated cheeb tsam. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb uas ua kom sov txog 40 ° C. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj yog tias cov hauv paus hniav qhuav sai, txwv tsis pub lawv yuav tig xim av, pwm yuav tshwm sim.
Yuav kom cov kab lis kev cai rov ua nws tus kheej hauv qhov chaw, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau tawm tsawg kawg 1 daim ntawv rau txhua 2 square metres. m. Tom qab khawb tus nab toj roob hauv pes rau hauv lub qhov, nco ntsoov tshem cov noob. Nws tso cai tso rau ntawm qhov chaw no dua hauv 8-10 xyoo.
Rau cia, cov khoom siv raw yuav tsum ntev txog 10 cm ntev thiab mus txog 2 cm tuab. Lub neej txee yog siab tshaj 6 xyoo. Koj yuav tsum khaws cia rau hauv lub hnab ua los ntawm cov ntaub los yog cov duab los qhia, cov thawv ntoo.
Nyob zoo
Lub hauv paus serpentine muaj cov khoom nram qab no:
- tso tseg o;
- tso tseg los ntshav;
- ua kom puaskab mob;
- nrawm qhov txhab kho;
- muaj cov kua tsib thiab diuretic;
- muaj cov nyhuv sedative.
Ntxiv rau, vim muaj cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm tannins (kwv yees li 15-25%), rhizomes kuj muaj cov nyhuv astringent. Lawv ua maj mam - thaum lub sij hawm sib cais ntawm cov khoom. Vim yog cov tannic tebchaw thiab, raws li, cov nyhuv astringent, tshuaj raws li kab lis kev cai no yog siv los kho raws plab, nrog rau raws li ib tug antidiarrheal tshuaj rau cov me nyuam tom qab sab laj tus kws kho mob.
Ntxiv rau, cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov hauv paus ntsiab lus suav nrog cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab (kwv yees li 25%). Cov tshuaj polyphenolic muaj nyob rau hauv kab lis kev cai no yog catechin thiab gallic acid. Highlander muaj ntau cov vitamin C thiab flavonoids. Eladic acid yog tam sim no. Kev npaj raws li mountaineer serpentine yog cov tshuaj toxicity tsawg. Lawv tsis ua rau qhov tsis zoo thiab qhov tshwm sim. Lawv tuaj yeem siv ob qho tib si sab nraud thiab hais lus.
Raws li cov tshuaj uas muaj cov nyhuv astringent, cov serpentine yog siv rau cov hnyuv, plab hnyuv, thiab ntau yam inflammatory txheej txheem nyob rau hauv lub mucous txheej. Outwardly thiab raws li kev daws rau yaug, nws yog siv rau stomatitis. Haum rau lubricating cov pos hniav.
Siv roob nab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm decoctions, infusions, hmoov, rau yaug, douching, so. Nws kuj raug sau tseg rau los ntshav (xws li pulmonary), duodenal rwj, cholecystitis thiab cystitis, cholelithiasis thiab urolithiasis, poj niam.kab mob (vaginitis, metrorrhagia - tsis yog txhua leej txhua tus paub nws yog dab tsi nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, tab sis nws sawv cev rau kev coj khaub ncaws tsis xwm yeem), colpitis, kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kub hnyiab, kab thiab tsiaj tom, scurvy. Siv los tua cov qog (tsuas yog cov kws kho mob suav teb).
Tab sis ua ntej siv cov tshuaj serpentine-raws li kev npaj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum coj mus rau hauv tus account qhov muaj kev txwv. Txhais tau hais tias los ntawm cov nroj tsuag no muaj kev nyab xeeb, tab sis nrog kev siv ntev lawv tuaj yeem ua rau cem quav. Contraindications muaj xws li ib tug neeg rhiab heev rau cov tivthaiv.
Hauv cov tshuaj pej xeem, ntau hom khoom raws li cov hauv paus serpentine yog tsim nyob rau hauv tsev.
Extract
Nws yuav xav tau lub hauv paus nruab nrab lossis loj. Lawv kuj siv cawv nrog 70% concentration.
Ob qho tib si yog coj los sib npaug. Nws yog tsim nyog los hais tsawg kawg ib lub lim tiam. Ces lim. Qhov tshwm sim yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem nrog cov xim av xim av. Lub saj yog heev muaj zog, iab.
Nyob rau hauv cov extract, qhov concentration ntawm tannins yuav tsawg kawg yog 20%. Koj yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj ua ntej noj mov, 20-30 tee, yaj hauv ib qho me me ntawm cov dej huv. Noj 3 zaug ib hnub twg. Cov cuab yeej siv los kho tag nrho cov kab mob saum toj no. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis haum rau menyuam yaus.
Decoction
Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum noj 20 g ntawm cag rau 400 ml dej. Ua ntej sib tsoo cov ntaub ntawv raw rau hauv daim ntawv loj txog li 4 hli. Los ntawm txoj kev, es tsis txhob ntawm cov hauv paus hniav, nws raug tso cai siv cov noob thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Lawv qhov ntev yuav tsum yog li 4 hli.
Raw khoom yuav tsum tau ntim nrog dejchav tsev kub thiab cua sov hauv chav da dej. Ua noj rau 30 feeb, stirring qee zaus. Lim tam sim ntawd tom qab tshem tawm ntawm tshav kub. Haus peb zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov rau 1 tbsp. l.
Koj tuaj yeem siv lwm daim ntawv qhia. Nws yuav siv 1 feem ntawm cov hauv paus hniav sib tov nrog 10 feem ntawm dej thiab boil rau 15 feeb.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov rhizome ntawm lub kauj hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog raws li nram no: koj yuav tsum siv li 5 zaug ib hnub twg, 10 ml. Lub decoction yog siv rau cov teeb meem plab hnyuv. Nws kuj yog siv los yaug qhov ncauj, douching.
Infusion
Nws yuav siv 40 g ntawm paus ncuav 400 ml ntawm boiling dej thiab tawm rau 12 teev. Tom qab ntawd lim thiab haus peb zaug ib hnub twg rau 1 tbsp. l.
Kev kho yog siv rau ntau yam poj niam cov kab mob, teeb meem nrog lub gallbladder thiab zais zis. Tsis tas li, xav paub yuav kho mob raws plab hauv tsev, koj tuaj yeem noj infusion.
Powder
Yuav tsum tau muab cov cag ua hmoov av. Nws nchuav qhov txhab, abscesses, rwj, khawb.
Ua ntej siv cov tshuaj no, nws yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob, vim tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem sau tshuaj kho, thiab ntau yam infusions thiab decoctions tsuas yog ntxiv rau kev kho tshuaj.
