CBC tsom xam thiab lwm hom kev kuaj ntshav

Cov txheej txheem:

CBC tsom xam thiab lwm hom kev kuaj ntshav
CBC tsom xam thiab lwm hom kev kuaj ntshav

Video: CBC tsom xam thiab lwm hom kev kuaj ntshav

Video: CBC tsom xam thiab lwm hom kev kuaj ntshav
Video: Urinary Tract Infection Nursing NCLEX | UTI Symptoms Treatment Cystitis, Pyelonephritis, Urethritis 2024, Lub Xya hli ntuj
Anonim

CBC (ua tiav cov ntshav suav) kev tshuaj xyuas yog kab tias yog ib qho ntawm cov haujlwm kho mob feem ntau. Nyob rau hauv Russia, lub nplhaib ntiv tes ntawm sab laug tes feem ntau yog siv los soj ntsuam qhov no. Qhov no tsis yog kev ua txhaum cai, yog tias cov txheej txheem raug rau kev kuaj ntshav tau ua raws. Massaging thiab rubbing koj tus ntiv tes ua ntej cov txheej txheem tsis pom zoo. Cov kev ua no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam qhov tseeb ntawm kev txheeb xyuas. Muaj lwm txoj hauv kev rau OAK. Kev tsom xam tuaj yeem raug coj los ntawm cov hlab ntsha cubital. Hauv qhov no, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov raj tshwj xeeb. Lub tshuab nqus tsev tsim nyob rau hauv lawv pab txhawb rau cov txheej txheem kom raug.

oak tsom xam
oak tsom xam

Cov cai npaj tus neeg mob

Thaum teem sijhawm kuaj OAC, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau ceeb toom txog qee qhov kev npaj npaj.

  1. Cov txheej txheem ua rau ntawm lub plab khoob. 8 teev ua ntej kev soj ntsuam, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj. Koj tsis tuaj yeem haus dej qab zib, kas fes, tshuaj yej, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Koj tuaj yeem quench koj nqhis dej nrog dej. Yog tias KLA raug coj los ntawm cov menyuam yaus, thiab nws nyuaj rau kev soj ntsuam ntawm lub plab khoob, ces nws raug tso cai coj mus kuaj tom qab 1.5-2 teev tom qab noj mov.
  2. Nws pom zoo kom tsis txhobhaus cawv, tsis txhob haus luam yeeb, thiab tshem tawm tag nrho cov khoom kib thiab rog los ntawm kev noj haus.
  3. Lub cev muaj zog ntau dhau thiab kev xav zoo siab tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau kev soj ntsuam ntawm CBC. Yog li ntawd, 15 feeb ua ntej qhov txheej txheem, koj yuav tsum tau zaum, so thiab so.
  4. Ua ntej pub ntshav, nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob noj tshuaj. Yog tias qhov no ua tsis tau, ces tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau ceeb toom txog cov tshuaj siv. Tom qab ntawd nws yuav kho qhov kev tshuaj ntsuam.

Goals of the UAC

Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas no yog txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov ntsuas ntau ntawm cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm cov ntshav. Nov yog qee qhov ntawm lawv:

ok tsom
ok tsom
  • erythrocytes - cov qe ntshav uas thauj cov pa oxygen mus rau hauv nruab nrog cev;
  • hemoglobin yog ib feem ntawm cov qe ntshav liab koom nrog hauv kev xa cov pa oxygen rau hauv nruab nrog cev;
  • hematocrit - qhov taw qhia ntawm qhov piv ntawm cov qe ntshav liab thiab ntshav ntshav;
  • platelets - cov hlwb ua haujlwm rau cov ntshav txhaws;
  • leukocytes - hlwb lub luag haujlwm rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob;
  • ESR yog qhov ntsuas uas txiav txim siab cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov ntshav plasma proteins (feem ntau pab txheeb xyuas cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub cev).

Lwm cov ntshav kuaj

CBC kev tshuaj xyuas tsis yog tib txoj hauv kev los kawm cov kua dej tseem ceeb. Ntxiv rau nws, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev uas koj tuaj yeem kuaj ntshav los ntawm ntau lub ces kaum. Cia peb piav me ntsis txog lawv.

oak nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam
oak nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam

YBiochemical tsom xam

Txoj kev tshawb no qhia pom cov cim enzymentshav. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tshuaj xyuas biochemical tso cai rau koj los teeb tsa cov protein, lipids, nitrogenous tshuaj thiab cov vitamins. Nws kuj yog siv los kuaj xyuas ntau yam mob hauv lub cev. Piv txwv li, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo hauv lub siab, ob lub raum, thiab cov kab mob genitourinary tau txiav txim siab.

Hormon test

Pab txheeb xyuas ntau yam kab mob ntawm cov kab mob endocrine los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas cov qib hormonal hauv lub cev.

kuaj tsis haum

Tshawb nrhiav qib ntawm cov tshuaj uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ua phem ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm ntau yam kev tsis haum tshuaj.

Pom zoo: