Cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav yog ntev heev thiab ntau yam. Cov tshuaj no muaj zog tiv thaiv ntau tus kab mob gram-negative thiab gram-positive thiab tuaj yeem muaj cov kab mob bactericidal, uas ua rau cov kab mob tuag taus, lossis muaj cov kab mob bacteriostatic, vim tias lawv cov kev tsim tawm nres.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav yuav tsum tau siv thaum xav tau kev kho sai dua lossis thaum tsis tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas tus neeg sawv cev ua rau. Nws kuj tseem tsim nyog muab rau tus neeg mob xws li kev kho mob yog tias muaj ntau tus kab mob ua rau tus kab mob, thiab nws tsis tuaj yeem ncua sijhawm teem sijhawm ntawm cov tshuaj loj vim tias muaj kev hem thawj rau tus neeg mob lub neej lossis vim muaj cov kab mob txaus ntshai.
Qee qhov paub zoo tshaj plaws cov tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav:
- levomycetin;
- neomycin;
- tetracycline;
- streptomycin;
- ampicillin;
- monomycin;
- imipenem;
- rifamycin;
- kanamycin;
- doxycycline.
Daim ntawv teev cov tshuaj tua kab mob nqaim yog siv thaum cov kab mob ua rau raug txheeb xyuas thiab tus neeg mob tau kuaj pom tseeb. Kev siv cov tshuaj no yog qhov tsim nyog, vim tias lawv cuam tshuam rau qee hom kab mob lossis cov kab mob fungus yam tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tsis txo qis cov kab mob uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv tib neeg lub cev. Txawm li cas los xij, broad-spectrum tshuaj tua kab mob yog siv dav hauv tshuaj. Lawv cov npe tau muab faib ua penicillins, macrolides, fluoroquinolones thiab cephalosporins, lawv muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj, ntsiav tshuaj lossis tshuaj ntsiav, nrog rau lwm hom tshuaj.
Cov tshuaj tua kab mob broad-spectrum
Cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob dav dav suav nrog cov tshuaj uas rhuav tshem tsis yog cov kab mob fungi thiab kab mob, tab sis kuj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tib neeg cov kab mob. Qib ntawm plab hnyuv microflora tshwj xeeb yog txo qis, yog li ntawd, txhawm rau kho nws, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau sau cov tshuaj probiotics rau tus neeg mob.
Qee tus neeg muaj kev phiv thaum siv tshuaj tua kab mob, xws li ua tsis taus pa, mob taub hau, xeev siab, tsis haum tshuaj, thiab ntau dua.
Ntau zaus koj tuaj yeem hnov tias koj tsis tuaj yeem noj tshuaj tua kab mob thiab cawv tib lub sijhawm. Txawm li cas los xij, tsawg tus neeg paub vim li cas. Qhov tseeb, noj tshuaj tua kab mob hauv nws tus kheej twb ntxhov siab rau lub cev tsis muaj zog los ntawm kev mob, thiab yog tias koj ntxiv ib koob tshuaj cawv, koj tuaj yeem mob hnyav.siab intoxication. Tsis tas li ntawd, cawv txo cov kev ua ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob thaum kho, thiab cov txheej txheem rov qab yuav raug ncua rau lub lis piam. Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv ntawm lub cev tuaj yeem cuam tshuam, uas yog fraught nrog kev nce ntshav siab, tsis muaj zog thiab ua tsis taus pa.
Penicillin tuaj yeem muaj tshuaj lom rau hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb thaum siv cov koob tshuaj ntau, yog li koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov koob tshuaj qhia los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob.
Cov npe tshuaj tua kab mob tshiab muaj xws li cov tshuaj uas tau txhim kho cov khoom siv tshuaj thiab tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo rau lub cev.
Nco ntsoov tias kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob tsis raug lossis tswj tsis tau tuaj yeem tsim kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab fungi rau hom kev kho mob no. Cov kab mob microorganisms, hloov mus rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj, pib hloov pauv thiab tau txais kev tiv thaiv los tiv thaiv kab mob, uas ua rau nws nyuaj rau kho tus neeg mob los ntawm kev kis kab mob. Koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab tshuaj tua kab mob rau koj tus kheej thaum txias me ntsis, vim koj tsuas yog ua rau koj lub cev noj qab haus huv xwb. Cov tshuaj muaj zog no tau muab rau cov kab mob loj heev, xws li mob ntsws, tonsillitis, sinusitis, thiab lwm yam.