Mob qog nqaij hlav hauv txiv neej: ua rau thiab kho

Cov txheej txheem:

Mob qog nqaij hlav hauv txiv neej: ua rau thiab kho
Mob qog nqaij hlav hauv txiv neej: ua rau thiab kho

Video: Mob qog nqaij hlav hauv txiv neej: ua rau thiab kho

Video: Mob qog nqaij hlav hauv txiv neej: ua rau thiab kho
Video: Панангин форте таблетки инструкция по применению препарата: Показания, как применять,обзор препарата 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Mob qog nqaij hlav tuaj yeem kov yeej txhua tus txiv neej, tsis hais hnub nyoog li cas thiab kev sib raug zoo. Txij li thaum tus txiv neej lub cev no yog qhov muag heev, qhov mob tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg lub neej zoo. Vim li cas lawv tshwm sim thiab dab tsi yog txoj hauv kev los daws lawv?

Testicular Functions

Cov noob qes yog cov khoom nruab nrog cev ntawm lub cev xeeb tub, uas nyob rau hauv qis ntawm lub scrotum. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov noob qes yog kev tsim cov spermatozoa, uas tsim nyog rau kev tsim tawm. Lawv kuj muaj peev xwm tsim tau ib tug txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones - testosterone, uas cuam tshuam rau cov tsos, nta ntawm lub suab thiab plaub hau kev loj hlob ntawm lub cev ntawm ib tug txiv neej.

Kev mob

Cov qauv ntawm cov txiv neej cov noob qes yog qhov nyuaj, nws suav nrog tsis tsuas yog cov noob qes xwb, tab sis kuj muaj vas deferens, ntau cov hlab ntsha. Tias yog vim li cas thiaj tuaj yeem muaj ntau qhov ua rau mob hauv cov qog ntshav:

  • Kev mob hnyav yog mob hnyav thiab feem ntau pib sai sai. Qee lub sij hawm lawv nrog qhov mob poob siab, hemorrhages, xeev siab, tsis nco qab. Kev raug mobkaw hom tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj kev sib tsoo, lub caij nplooj zeeg, kev sib deev muaj zog heev, kev txaus siab rau tus kheej, kev siv cov khoom ua si sib deev tsis raug. Kev raug mob qhib yog tshwm sim los ntawm rab phom los yog txiav qhov txhab. Yog tias qhov mob tom qab lub tshuab tsis ploj mus li ntawm ib nrab teev, qhov no tuaj yeem suav tias yog vim li cas thiaj nrhiav kev pab kho mob.
  • Twisting lub noob qes yog ib qho mob uas lub plab duct ntawm lub cev yog twisted nyob ib ncig ntawm nws axis, thaum xa cov tsis xis nyob rau ib tug txiv neej. Tus mob no xav tau kev kho mob sai sai, vim tias nws ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm kev ua me nyuam yog tias tsis ua raws li kev kho mob hauv thawj teev.
qe menyuam torsion
qe menyuam torsion
  • Cov kab mob sib kis, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov kab mob sib deev. Piv txwv li, chlamydia, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea tuaj yeem ua rau mob npub uas hnyav dua los ntawm kev kov cov noob qes. Cov kab mob feem ntau ua raws li cov txiv neej uas tsis quav ntsej cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ib leeg.
  • Epididymitis - o ntawm cov kab mob hauv lub plab vim yog kis kab mob los ntawm cov zis hauv cov qe ntshav. Qhov no pathology yog feem ntau ua rau mob nyob rau hauv lub testicle. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov nce ntawm qhov loj ntawm lub cev puas tsuaj, nce hauv lub cev kub, khaus, kub hnyiab, thiab tso zis tshwm sim. Thaum tsis kho raws sijhawm, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev xeeb tub thiab kev sib deev tsis zoo.
  • Orchitis yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm mumps (mumps) uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob nyob rau sab laug lossis sab tes laug. Ntxiv rau qhov tsis xis nyob, muaj qhov nce ntxivcuam tshuam testis, ua npaws. Feem ntau cov kab mob no ua rau poob ntawm ib qho ntawm cov qe ntshav thiab hauv 50% ntawm cov neeg mob ua rau muaj menyuam tsis taus.
  • Varicocele yog ib qho ntawm cov ua rau mob ntawm cov qe ntshav nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej. Nrog rau tus kab mob no, varicose leeg nyob rau hauv cov noob qes raug pom. Txoj kev daws teeb meem no yog kev phais.
  • Hematocele yog ib yam kab mob uas muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm cov ntshav ncig hauv lub cev xeeb tub thiab congestion. Feem ntau qhov no yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev raug mob hnyav.
  • Spermatoceles yog cysts nyob rau hauv cov noob qes uas ua rau mob thaum lawv loj tuaj.
  • Hydrocele - tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov kua hauv lub scrotum thiab testicles (dropsy).
cev xeeb tub hydrocele
cev xeeb tub hydrocele
  • Nyob zoo thiab phem neoplasms.
  • Qhov ua rau mob nyob rau hauv lub qe qes laug nyob rau hauv ib tug txiv neej tej zaum yuav ib tug inguinal hernia. Thaum nws txo qis, qhov tsis xis nyob tshwm sim, uas tshwm sim rau qhov mob thaum lub sijhawm txav nrawm thiab nqa hnyav.
  • Hypocooling, ua rau spasm ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
  • YProstatitis - mob ntawm prostate caj pas.
  • Urolithiasis - qhov tso ntawm pob zeb lossis xuab zeb hauv lub raum, cov kwj dej tso zis.
  • Cov kab mob tsis zoo nyob rau hauv tus txha nraub qaum, uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntawm sab tes laug lossis sab laug, nrog rau hauv plab.
  • Ntev tsis muaj kev sib deev lossis kev sib deev tsis tu ncua ejaculation. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov mob luv luv hauv qab ntawm cov noob qes hauv cov txiv neej tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum ib yam nkausnquag ejaculation.
  • Cystitis yog ib qho mob ntawm lub zais zis, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab hypothermia.
  • Tsis ua haujlwm ntawm vas deferens valve, nws tuaj yeem ua rau tsis muaj ejaculation thaum sib deev.
  • YUrethritis - mob ntawm cov ducts.
urethritis nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej
urethritis nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej
  • Vesiculitis yog ib qho mob kis ntawm cov kab mob qog nqaij hlav.
  • Lub raum colic, txawm hais tias tsis cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau cov noob qes, tuaj yeem ua rau mob. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias nrog rau qhov no pathology, lub outflow ntawm cov zis los ntawm lub raum yog sharply cuam tshuam. Kev hnov mob yog nyob hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub plab mog, nrog rau cov noob qes.
  • Kev raug mob los yog pinched paj nyob rau hauv qis qaum.

Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tsis xis nyob hauv cheeb tsam hauv pliaj tej zaum yuav yog vim qee yam tshuaj.

Symptoms

Cov tsos mob hauv qab no ntawm kev mob qog nqaij hlav yog qhov txawv:

  • nce lub cev loj;
  • ntse lossis npub qhov mob hauv lub qe;
  • scrotal redness;
  • testes nyob rau hauv lub scrotum tau dhau los ua nyuaj rau kov lossis, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, mos;
  • qe ntshav tau hloov pauv lawm;
  • nce hauv lub cev kub.

Nws tau sau tseg tias qhov mob tuaj yeem sib txawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, hematomas thiab bruises yuav tshwm sim ntawm tus txiv neej qhov chaw mos plab hnyuv siab raum yog tias mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev raug mob.

Diagnosis

Yuav kom nkag siab qhov tseeb ua rau mob hnyav lossis mob hauv cov qe ntshav, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua cov koobkev ntsuam xyuas:

  • Kev sab laj kev kho mob, thaum tus kws kho mob urologist pom cov tsos mob ntxaws ntxaws ntawm pathology, lub sijhawm pib mob, thiab tom qab ntawd tus neeg mob xav tias tsis xis nyob.
  • Kev kuaj pom muaj kev puas tsuaj sab nraud rau cov qog ntshav, hematomas, qog. Qee zaum yuav tsum tau kuaj qhov quav thiab palpation ntawm lub qog prostate.
  • Kev kuaj ntshav txhawm rau txiav txim qhov muaj lossis tsis muaj txheej txheem inflammatory.
  • kuaj zis kom pom cov protein ntau.
  • Spermogram - kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov txiv neej phev txhawm rau kuaj pom muaj menyuam thiab muaj peev xwm kis tau rau kev sib deev.
teem caij ntsib kws kho mob
teem caij ntsib kws kho mob
  • Puncture biopsy - piv txwv ntawm cov kab mob qog nqaij hlav nrog ib rab koob hollow, uas tau muab tso rau hauv cov noob qes los ntawm kev sib tsoo ntawm scrotum.
  • kuaj ultrasound ntawm lub scrotum yog qhov tsim nyog los txiav txim siab varicocele, torsion ntawm cov kwj dej hauv lub cev, qog nqaij hlav, raug mob kaw.
  • Computed tomography, uas pab ntsuam xyuas qhov dav dav ntawm lub cev xeeb tub thiab pom cov kev hloov pauv hauv cov qauv ntawm cov nqaij mos.
  • Kev kuaj xyuas lub plab plab thiab lub plab me me txhawm rau txheeb xyuas cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob qog ntshav.

txiv neej kuj yuav tsum tau kuaj kab mob sib deev.

Kev kho mob

Kev kho mob ntawm cov noob qes ncaj qha nyob ntawm qhov kev kuaj mob, txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias qhov ua rau tsis xis nyob, lub cev yuav tsum tau tshuaj loog. Coolants yog siv rau lub hom phiaj no.tshuaj pleev, tshuaj txhaj, thiab tshuaj kho mob. Kev kho mob rau cov mob uas tshwm sim feem ntau uas yuav ua rau mob nyob rau sab laug lossis sab tes laug yog cov hauv qab no:

  1. Thaum muaj kev puas tsuaj los ntawm kev tshuab lossis kev poob, cov ntshav tuaj yeem ua rau hauv lub scrotum. Thaum kawg, nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob. Hauv qhov no, kev phais tshem tawm ntawm hematoma yog tsim nyog. Txhawm rau txo qhov mob, nrog rau kev mob, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob ("No-Shpa", "Ketanov", "Analgin"), nrog rau cov tshuaj pleev "Fastum Gel", "Finalgel"
  2. Y Vesiculitis raug tshem tawm nrog kev pab ntawm kev kho lub cev - electrophoresis, laser kho. Penicillin tshuaj tua kab mob thiab uroseptics "Furagin", "Furadonin" kuj tau siv.
  3. Urolithiasis yuav tsum tau phais tshem tawm cov pob zeb ntsev. Qhov no yuav tsum tau qhib kev phais, endoscopy los yog lithotripsy (crushing loj formations nrog ib tug laser, ultrasound los yog pneumatic txoj kev). Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg mob tau qhia kom haus dej kom ntau thaum kho kom tsis txhob muaj dej.
  4. kab mob sib deev yuav tsum tau kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob uas muaj zog tiv thaiv tus kab mob ntawm tus kab mob tshwj xeeb.
  5. Varicocele raug tshem tawm tshwj xeeb los ntawm kev phais. Txawm li cas los xij, nws kuj yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj los txhim kho cov ntshav ncig (Troxevasin, Detralex).
  6. Inguinal hernia thiab seminal torsiontesticular ducts kuj raug tshem tawm los ntawm kev phais xwb.
  7. Urethritis thiab cystitis yuav tsum tau kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab uroseptics.
  8. Nrog rau hydrocele nrog me me ntawm cov kua dej, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov tshuaj decongestant tau sau tseg, thiab tus neeg mob kuj tau pw tsaug zog. Yog tias cov kab mob pathology nyuaj los ntawm cov kua dej ntau, ces tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau phais.
kws kho mob urologist
kws kho mob urologist

Ntau qhov ua rau mob ntawm lub qe qes sab xis, nrog rau sab laug, xav tau kev kho sib txawv. Yog vim li cas thiaj yuav tsum tau zam kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej, vim tias muaj kev pheej hmoo siab ua rau qhov xwm txheej hnyav dua.

kev kho neeg zoo

Raws li kev pom zoo los ntawm tus kws kho mob urologist, nrog rau cov tshuaj tshuaj, tshuaj ntsuab tuaj yeem siv los txo qhov mob hauv cov qog ntshav:

  • Cov tshuaj ntsuab qhuav cinquefoil goose thiab omentum, celandine keeb kwm, nplooj birch thiab juniper txiv hmab txiv ntoo nyob rau hauv sib npaug zos proportions yuav tsum tau nchuav nrog boiling dej thiab infused rau 4-5 teev nyob rau hauv ib lub thermos. Infusion siv ua ntej noj mov, 180 ml.
  • Flaxseed yog hauv av hauv kas fes grinder thiab nchuav nrog dej sov. Cov tshuaj uas tshwm sim yuav tsum tau muab sib npaug rau cov ntaub qhwv thiab siv los ua ib qho compress los txo qhov o ntawm scrotum.
  • Qhuav wintergreen nplooj thiab paj nyob rau hauv tus nqi ntawm 5 tbsp. l. Nws yog tsim nyog los ncuav 0.75 liv ntawm boiling dej thiab insist nyob rau hauv ib tug thermos rau ob peb teev. Cov kua ua kua yuav tsum tau noj 50 ml 3 zaug ib hnub.
  • Hauv qhov sib npaug, koj yuav tsum sib tov nettle qhuav, linden thiab elderberry paj, mint thiab calamus cag. Ncuav 2 liv dej boiling thiabsiv es tsis txhob siv tshuaj yej, zib mu ntxiv los txhim kho saj.
pej xeem tshuaj
pej xeem tshuaj

Vitamins muaj nyob rau hauv tshuaj ntsuab pab lub cev zoo. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nroj tsuag muaj cov nyhuv anti-inflammatory thiab tshem tawm toxins. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov tshuaj ntsuab uas xav tau ntawm txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj.

Muaj Teeb Meem

Yog hais tias ib tug txiv neej muaj mob nyob rau hauv lub qe qes laug (los yog sab xis) tsis tig mus rau ib tug urologist raws sij hawm, ces nws yuav muaj xws li cov tshwm sim uas ua rau tsis xis nyob:

  • kev sib deev lossis erectile kawg;
  • cuam tshuam hauv kev ua me nyuam, tsis muaj menyuam;
  • malignant qog ntawm testicles thiab appendages;
  • testicular atrophy;
  • ntxov ejaculation los yog tsis muaj;
  • tsim cov hlwv ntawm txawv keeb kwm;
  • ua tsis taus lawm ntawm kev sib deev hormone testosterone;
  • tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob nyob rau hauv puab tais, sab nraub qaum, pob tw;
  • tshwm sim ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv cov kabmob uas nyob sib ze.

Thaum mob hnyav, kev txiav cov noob qes yog ua tau.

Kev mob rau menyuam yaus

Tus tub yog ib tug txiv neej me, yog li ntawd nws muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsis xis nyob hauv cov qe menyuam thiab. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov ua rau mob yuav txawv me ntsis:

Kev tsis muaj qes qes nyob rau hauv lub scrotum. Xws li pathology tsis yog ib txwm txhais tau hais tias qhov chaw mos tsis tuaj; feem ntau, cov noob qes tsis tau nqis los ntawm lub plab kab noj hniav, zoo li qub. Hauv qhov no, kev phais yuav tsum tau xa rov qab cov noob qes mus rau scrotum. Yog tias koj tsis kam ua haujlwmkev cuam tshuam ua ntej muaj hnub nyoog 6 xyoo, tom qab ntawd yav tom ntej qhov no yuav ua rau tsis muaj cov tshuaj hormone testosterone, uas tsim nyog rau cov txiv neej

poj niam muaj me nyuam
poj niam muaj me nyuam

Kev hnov mob tsis zoo tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev tu cev tsis txaus ntawm tus menyuam, uas cov txheej txheem sab saum toj ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua rau mob. Txhawm rau zam qhov teeb meem no, nws tsis pom zoo kom siv cov pawm pov tseg tas li. Tsis tas li ntawd, yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas tus menyuam kom huv si, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntxuav txhua hnub

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej txog cov teeb meem ntawm tus me nyuam, vim lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim loj hauv lub neej tom ntej.

ntsuas kev tiv thaiv

Hmoov tsis zoo, tsis yog nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub nws muaj peev xwm tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob ntawm cov noob qes. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus kab mob yog tias koj ua raws li cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no:

  1. Nyob tsis tu ncua kev soj ntsuam kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev xeeb tub.
  2. Nyob zoo thiab tsis rog.
  3. Txhawb kev noj qab haus huv nrog kev tawm dag zog me ntsis.
  4. Ua kev sib deev tsis tu ncua.
  5. Tsis txhob coj cwj pwm phem.
  6. Tiv thaiv kab mob sib kis nrog kev tiv thaiv tus kheej.
  7. Tsis txhob hnav ris tsho hauv qab thiab khaub ncaws uas tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab nyem qhov chaw mos.

Ntxiv rau, nws tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kho txhua yam kab mob tshwm sim raws sijhawm, vim qee qhov tuaj yeem muaj teeb meem loj.

Zoo kawg

Ntshai rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lawv qhov chaw mos yog qhov tob hauv lub siab ntawm txhua tus txiv neej, yog li ntawd, qhov mob lossis mob hnyav hauv cov qog ntshav, tus txiv neej sawv cev yuav poob rau hauv lub xeev ntshai. Txawm hais tias muaj ntau yam ua tau pathologies uas qhov mob ntawm lub cev tshwm sim, feem ntau nws tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij tshwj xeeb rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus txiv neej. Koj yuav tsum ceev faj yog tias qhov mob tshwm sim tsis muaj laj thawj thiab muaj qhov mob lossis tus cwj pwm ntse. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog tsim nyog mus ntsib ib tug urologist los yog andrologist. Rau kev pab ib ntus, nws raug tso cai noj tshuaj kho mob lossis siv dej khov rau qhov mob.

Pom zoo: