"Levomekol" yog pej xeem thiab kev npaj tshuaj zoo nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke. Nws yog tsim nyob rau hauv peb lub teb chaws thiab tau ntse siv los ntawm ntau tshaj ib tiam. Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog txog Levomekol tshuaj pleev: cov lus qhia rau kev siv, analogues hauv Russia thiab txawv teb chaws, thiab lwm yam tsim nyog qhov tseeb txog cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv tsab xov xwm no.
Mechanism of drug action
Tshuaj pleev "Levomekol" yog hais txog lub cev qhuav dej thiab tshuaj tua kab mob rau kev siv sab nraud. Nws yog cov khoom yellowish nyob rau hauv cov hlab ntsha los yog flasks ua los ntawm tinted iav. Nws tus nqi pheej yig heev - txog 50 rubles.
Cov khoom xyaw nquag ntawm cov tshuaj pleev yog ob lub ntsiab lus:
- dioxymethyltetrahydropyrimidine lossis methyluracil (7.5 mg / g), uas txhawb nqa cov ntaub so ntswg rov tsim dua;
- chloramphenicol (40mg / g), uas yog tshuaj tua kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob gram-positive thiab gram-negative microorganisms xws li staphylococci, E. coli thiab Pseudomonas aeroginosa.
Chloramphenicol muaj qhov tseem ceeb:Nws nkag mus tob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, tab sis kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov cell membrane tsis ua txhaum. Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, cov tshuaj muaj cov nyhuv stimulating rau cov txheej txheem regenerative. Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov kua paug thiab cov kab mob necrotic tsis txo cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
Thaum twg cov tshuaj pleev siv?
"Levomekol" yog siv los kho cov qhov txhab purulent nyob rau theem ntawm o. Cov tshuaj pleev yog qhia nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm bedsores, boils, siab hemorrhoids, pob kws, herpetic ulcers, o ntawm pob ntseg kwj dej, pob txuv, lymphadenitis. Levomekol tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej zoo hauv kev kho mob hauv qab no:
- nyob rau hauv ENT xyaum rau kev kho mob ntawm rhinitis thiab sinusitis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev pom zoo ntawm lub xub ntiag ntawm pathogenic kab mob flora;
- hauv kev kho hniav, cov tshuaj pleev yog siv rau stomatitis, kab mob hauv lub cev, trophic ulcers thiab lwm yam txheej txheem inflammatory uas tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm tshem tawm cov hniav thiab implantation;
- hauv kev xyaum gynecological thiab urological "Levomekol" yog tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub postpartum thiab postoperative lub sij hawm, nrog colpitis, balanitis thiab balanoposthitis.
Levomekol tshuaj pleev yog siv ntau txoj hauv kev:
- nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev hnav khaub ncaws rau daim tawv nqaij;
- nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tampons rau gynecological thiab urological kab mob;
- dhau ntawm lub catheter hauv kab noj hniav nrog suppuration;
- nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm turundas rau ENT kab mob;
- tshuaj txhuam hniav hauv kev kho hniav lossis los ntawm daim ntawv thov hauv pob txuv.
Txoj kev noj tshuaj
Thaum kho nrog Levomekol, kev siv cov pyrazolone derivatives yuav tsum zam,sulfonamides thiab cytostatics.
Siv cov khoom no rau ntau tshaj 5-7 hnub sib law liag yog tsis pom zoo vim yog tawv nqaij rhiab heev los yog hypersensitivity. Qhov no yog vim qhov kev ua ntawm methyluracil thiab chloramphenicol, uas muaj nyob rau hauv Levomekol (ointment). Cov tshuaj analogues uas tsis muaj cov tshuaj nquag no yuav yog lwm txoj hauv kev rau qhov kev kho no.
Leej twg yog Levomekol contraindicated rau?
Contraindications rau kev siv cov tshuaj pleev yog qhov muaj qhov tsis haum rau chloramphenicol lossis methyluracil, psoriasis, cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos, cov kab mob fungal (xws li thrush) thiab eczema. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cov mob no, tus neeg mob tsis tuaj yeem siv Levomekol. Analogues ntawm cov tshuaj yuav dhau los ua lwm txoj hauv kev, tab sis tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tau ua nrog kev xaiv cov tshuaj uas tsim nyog. Thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation, cov tshuaj no yog siv nrog ceev faj heev nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm loj indications.
Puas muaj kev phiv?
Thaum siv Levomekol, cov kev mob tshwm sim tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv khaus, kub hnyiab, hyperemia, o thiab pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Muaj cov mob ntawm kev qaug zog, dermatitis, urticaria thiab angioedema. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm ib yam ntawm cov phenomena, koj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd sab laj ib tug kws kho mob, uas feem ntau pom zoo kom tshem tawm Levomekol (ointment). Cov tshuaj analogues tuaj yeem muab tshuaj tom qab kho cov tsos mob.
Analogues
Qee zaum, cov tshuaj pleev no tsis xav tau thiab txaus ntshai siv, piv txwv li, thaum muaj kev fab tshuaj lossis lwm yamcontraindications. Thawj cov ntaub ntawv uas koj yuav tsum tau nyeem ua ntej siv Levomekol yog cov lus qhia. Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau cov tshuaj analogues los ntawm cov npe tshuaj hauv qab no:
- "Bepanten";
- Vulnuzan;
- "Aloe Liniment";
- "Aekol";
- "Methyluracil";
- Contractubex.
Tag nrho cov tshuaj no yog analogues ntawm Levomekol raws li ATX qib 4 code.
Bepanthen
Tawm ntawm Russia, thaum mus ncig lossis mus ncig nrog peb, cov xwm txheej tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim uas yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj. Thiab ntawm no cov teeb meem pib. Qhov tseeb yog tias nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los nrhiav ntau cov tshuaj hauv tsev paub txawv teb chaws, thiab peb tsis paub yuav hloov lawv li cas. Yog tias koj xav tau Levomekol, koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov analogues hauv Tebchaws Europe. Bepanten yuav yog ib qho kev hloov zoo rau cov tshuaj pleev hauv tsev.
Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj no yog dexpanthenol, uas normalizes cell metabolism, moisturizes, regenerates ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab muaj anti-inflammatory nyhuv. Cov cuab yeej no tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm txhua qhov ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nrog rau kev kho mob ntawm qhov txhab quaj thiab qhov chaw nrog cov plaub hau. "Bepanten" yog tsim los ntawm Swiss lub tuam txhab Bayer thiab muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev, cream thiab tshuaj pleev ib ce. Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm cov tshuaj yog 480 rubles.
Yog tias koj xav tau ib qho analogue ntawm "Levomekol" rau cov menyuam yaus, ces nws nyuaj rau nrhiav ib yam dab tsi zoo dua li "Bepanten". Nws tuaj yeem siv tau rau cov menyuam yug tshiab xws litxhais tau tias rau kev tiv thaiv thiab kev kho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij pob khaus, prickly tshav kub, diathesis, kub hnyiab thiab lwm yam tawv nqaij lesions. Tsis tas li ntawd, "Bepanten" tuaj yeem siv tau zoo los kho mob siab, mob rwj, tawg hauv lub qhov quav lossis lub txiv mis thaum lub sijhawm lactation, lub ncauj tsev menyuam yaig thiab lwm yam kev puas tsuaj thiab o ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Contraindications rau kev siv ntawm "Bepanthen" tsuas yog ib tug neeg intolerance rau dexpanthenol. Kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj no tsis tshua muaj thiab yuav tshwm sim raws li khaus lossis khaus.
Vulnuzan
Cov tshuaj no yog ib qho analogue ntawm Levomekol txawv teb chaws. Cov tshuaj pleev "Vulnuzan" yog tsim nyob rau hauv Bulgaria los ntawm lub tuam txhab Sopharma. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm qhov kev npaj no yog tshwj xeeb, raws li nws muaj xws li ib tug extract ntawm niam cawv los ntawm Bulgarian Pomorie ntsev pas dej, uas yog nplua nuj nyob rau hauv macro- thiab microelements, natural acids thiab alkalis, raws li zoo raws li colloids.
Vulnuzan tshuaj pleev yog ib qho kev kho ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb thiab ua hauj lwm raws li ib tug biogenic stimulant. Nws tuaj yeem siv los kho cov kab mob abscesses, lub sijhawm ntev tsis kho thiab cov qhov txhab purulent, trophic thiab varicose ulcers, tawg txiv mis thiab cov pos hniav. Yog tias tsis muaj kev fab tshuaj, ces txawm tias cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj pleev. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum muaj ib tus neeg intolerance rau cov tshuaj, cov pob khaus, urticaria lossis Quincke's edema yuav tshwm sim. Tshuaj pleev "Vulnuzan" yog pheej yig, nws tus nqi yog 150 rubles.
Aloe Liniment
Qhov kev sib piv ntawm "Levomekol" muaj cov khoom xyaw ntuj tiag: aloe kua txiv, eucalyptus thiab castor roj. Cov tshuaj muaj ib tug adaptogenic, regenerating,Tonic, analgesic, anti-inflammatory thiab bactericidal teebmeem.
Cov tshuaj no yog qhia rau kev kub hnyiab (tsis siab tshaj 2nd degree), neurodermatitis, epidermatitis, psoriasis, lichen thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab qhov txhab. Kev ceev faj yuav tsum tau siv thaum siv Liniment Aloe hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj kev tsis haum rau ib tus neeg ntawm cov tshuaj, vim tias kev tsis haum tshuaj yuav tshwm sim. Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos, kev siv tshuaj yog contraindicated. Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab lactating yuav tsum tsuas yog noj raws li tus kws kho mob qhia. Yog tias koj xav hloov Levomekol, koj yuav tsum nrhiav cov analogues pheej yig ntawm cov tshuaj hauv tsev, tus nqi qis dua li cov khoom lag luam txawv teb chaws. Tus nqi ntawm "Liniment aloe" nyob rau nruab nrab nyob rau hauv Russia yog 84 rubles.
Aekol
Qhov no analogue ntawm Levomekol yog tsim nyob rau hauv Russia thiab Ukraine. "Aekol" yog cov kua roj uas muaj acetate, menadione, betacarotene, retinol thiab sunflower roj ua ib feem ntawm alphatocopherol. Cov tshuaj no, vim nws cov vitamin muaj pes tsawg leeg, muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, antioxidant, hemostatic nyhuv, normalizes permeability ntawm capillaries thiab cov ntaub so ntswg.
"Aekol" tuaj yeem siv sab hauv thiab sab nraud. Ua tau zoo, cov tshuaj pab nrog qhov quav fissures, hemorrhoids, scleroderma, bedsores, trophic ulcers, colpitis, cervical ulcer, kub hnyiab ntawm 2nd thiab 3rd degree, purulent qhov txhab nrog necrosis thiab tom qab.autodermoplasty. Muaj kev xyaum tsis muaj kev txwv rau kev noj Aekola raws li kev kho hauv zos. Ib qho kev zam yog kev ua xua rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj. Txawm li cas los xij, rau kev siv cov tshuaj sab hauv, muaj cov npe dav dav ntawm contraindications, suav nrog cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 14 xyoos, cev xeeb tub, lactation, rog rog, hypervitaminosis A thiab E, kab mob plawv, cawv thiab mob raum. Nrog rau kev siv sab nraud ntawm Aekola, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv daim ntawv ntawm hypersensitivity lossis exacerbation ntawm o. Thaum noj qhov ncauj, muaj ntau qhov kev mob tshwm sim raug paub, uas tau piav qhia hauv cov lus qhia rau cov tshuaj. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj "Aekol" yog 120 rubles.
Methyluracil
Qhov analogue ntawm "Levomekol" yog muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev, suppositories thiab ntsiav tshuaj. Lub ntsiab active ingredient yog methyluracil los yog dioxymethyltetrahydropyrimidine, uas yog ib tug stimulant ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg regeneration. Cov tswm ciab yog siv rau colitis, proctitis, hemorrhoids, qhov quav fissures, sigmoiditis, cervical erosion, non-specific vulvitis, colpitis. Tshuaj pleev "Metiluracil" yog dav siv los kho ntau yam qhov txhab, abrasions, kub hnyiab, tawg thiab nti. Kev siv tshuaj pleev xim tsis tuaj yeem lees txais yog tias muaj granulation ntau dhau.
Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev siv tshuaj suppositories lossis tshuaj pleev "Methyluracil", kub hnyiab lossis pob khaus tuaj yeem tshwm sim, nrog rau kev ua xua hnyav dua cuam tshuam nrog tus neeg mob tus kheej intolerance rau cov tshuaj. Nws raug sau tseg tias nrog kev siv ib txhij ntawm cov tshuaj nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, muajkev sib koom ua ke. Rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab lactating, suppositories, tshuaj pleev los yog Methyluracil ntsiav tshuaj tuaj yeem raug sau los ntawm kws kho mob nkaus xwb yog tias muaj cov cim qhia hnyav. Cov tshuaj no, uas hloov Levomekol, yog Lavxias teb sab analogues thiab lawv cov nqi pheej yig heev rau cov neeg siv khoom. Ointment nqi 60 rubles, ntsiav tshuaj - 200 rubles, thiab tswm ciab yuav tau rau 80 rubles.
Contractubex
Qhov no analogue ntawm "Levomekol" yog muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev, cov active Cheebtsam uas yog dos extract, heparin thiab allantoin. "Contractubex" muaj ib tug antiproliferative, softening, smoothing thiab anti-inflammatory nyhuv. Cov tshuaj pleev yog qhia rau cicatricial kev loj hlob ntawm ib tug hypertrophic thiab atrophic xwm, keloid hloov nyob rau hauv lub dermis, stretch marks, caws pliav ntawm daim tawv nqaij tom qab pob txuv, boils, hlawv, thiab rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm pathologies ntawm postoperative los yog post-traumatic sutures.
Contractubex muaj contraindications: ua xua rau cov tshuaj pleev ib ce, atopic dermatitis, alopecia, pob khaus hauv cov menyuam yaus. Kev siv cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm khaus, erythema, urticaria, o, mob, pustular formations. Thaum siv cov tshuaj pleev kom tshem tawm cov caws pliav tshiab, kev nkag mus rau ultraviolet yuav tsum raug txwv, hypothermia thiab zaws yuav tsum raug cais tawm, vim tias cov kev ua no tuaj yeem txo cov txiaj ntsig ntawm Contractubex Cheebtsam. Cov tshuaj no yog tsim los ntawm German tuam txhab MerzPharma. Tus nqi ntawm "Contractubex" yog 700 rubles.
Txhua ntawm cov analogues ntawm "Levomekol" muaj nws tus yam ntxwv: indications,Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev siv, koob tshuaj thiab contraindications. Hauv kev sib txuas nrog cov xwm txheej no, qhov kev xaiv ntawm qhov kev lees paub yuav tsum tau tso rau tus kws kho mob nkaus xwb.
