Ovarian fibroma yog cov qog nqaij hlav sib txuas. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus kab mob tsis qhia hormonal kev ua si. Cov qog yog benign. Cov kws tshaj lij kuaj pom tus kab mob no hauv 10% ntawm txhua qhov kev hu xov tooj cuam tshuam nrog cov neoplasms. Fibroma tshwm sim, raws li txoj cai, hauv cov poj niam hnub nyoog 40 xyoo. Txawm li cas los xij, tus kab mob kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov neeg hluas.
Zoo li
Fibroma ntawm zes qe menyuam muaj oval lossis puag ncig. Qhov saum npoo ntawm xws li neoplasm feem ntau yog du lossis nodular. Qhov loj ntawm fibroma tuaj yeem ncav cuag ntau dua 10 centimeters. Lub neoplasm, uas muaj tag nrho cov kab noj hniav, tau txais ib tug ntom elastic sib xws. Cov ntaub so ntswg o ua rau nws softer. Yog tias muaj calcium deposits, cov qog yuav khov.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias qee zaum tus mob fibroma tuaj yeem muaj qhov stalk. Vim li no, neoplasm ua mobile. Xws li ib tug fibroma loj hlob qeeb qeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, qee qhov kev hloov pauv dystrophic tuaj yeem ua kom nws txoj kev loj hlob xwb.
Vim li cas ovum fibroma tshwm sim
Yog vim li cas thiaj li tshwm simneoplasms tseem tsis tau paub meej. Cov kws tshaj lij ntseeg tias cov qog tsim thiab maj mam loj hlob los ntawm stroma ntawm lub cev. Hauv qee kis, neoplasm tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Cov pab pawg muaj kev pheej hmoo suav nrog cov poj niam uas muaj keeb kwm tsis zoo premorbid. Feem ntau, cov neeg sawv cev ntawm kev sib deev tsis muaj zog pib tsim pathologies ntawm endocrine system, cov txheej txheem inflammatory nyob rau hauv lub zes qe menyuam thiab appendage, thiab kuj tseem txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Ntau hom qog
Fibroma ntawm zes qe menyuam tuaj yeem yog ob hom, yog cais raws li qauv. Thawj daim ntawv yog ib qho qog nqaij hlav, uas muaj cov tshuaj ntsiav nrog cov ntsiab lus meej uas cais cov fibroma ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Xws li neoplasms feem ntau yog oval. Daim ntawv thib ob yog diffuse, vim nws cuam tshuam tag nrho rau ntawm zes qe menyuam. Lub capsule hauv qhov no yuav tsis tuaj. Hom neoplasm no tau kuaj pom ntau dua. Txawm li cas los xij, histology ntawm ob hom fibroma yog yuav luag tib yam. Lawv yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom ntawm ib hom fibrous, nrog rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm tes. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov sib piv ntau yog txawv kiag li.
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias zes qe menyuam fibroma, kev kho mob uas yuav piav qhia hauv qab no, yuav muaj cov hlwv. Cov qog feem ntau yog edematous. Nrog cov ntaub so ntswg dystrophy, kev loj hlob ntawm neoplasms yog nrawm nrawm. Tus kab mob no feem ntau ua rau muaj teeb meem loj dua. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog kev sib tw ntawm ceg, hemorrhage, cov ntaub so ntswg necrosis, degeneration mus rau hauv cov qog nqaij hlav, suppuration ntawm neoplasm, thiab lwm yam. Fibromazes qe menyuam feem ntau nrog los ntawm uterine fibroids thiab zes qe menyuam cysts. Cov kab mob no muaj kev txhim kho etiological zoo sib xws.
Puas yog zes qe menyuam fibroma cuam tshuam rau kev ua menyuam? Kev xeeb tub yuav tshwm sim. Yog tias cov qog me me, ces nws tsis muaj peev xwm ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Poj niam nyob li no muaj lub caij nyoog xeeb tub thiab ua siab ntev.
Ovarian fibroma: cov tsos mob
Yog cov qog muaj qhov me me, piv txwv li, tsis pub ntau tshaj 30 millimeters, ces cov kabmob txuas ntxiv ua haujlwm kom zoo. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob yuav tsis tshwm sim rau lub sijhawm ntev. Yog tias fibroma pib loj tuaj, ces cov tsos mob ntawm Mays syndrome tshwm: ascites, anemia, pleurisy, thiab lwm yam. Feem ntau ib tug poj niam muaj plab hnyuv thiab tsis xis nyob. Hauv qhov no, tachycardia, ua tsis taus pa thiab tsis muaj zog tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Ib tug poj niam uas muaj zes qe menyuam fibroma tau nkees sai dua. Ascites yog lub cim tseem ceeb ntawm lub zes qe menyuam, uas feem ntau tsim thaum lub transudate tso ncaj qha mus rau hauv lub plab kab noj hniav.
Cov tsos mob ntawm zes qe menyuam fibroma tuaj yeem sib txawv kiag li. Feem ntau nrog tus kab mob no, cachexia thiab polyserositis tau sau tseg. Cov cim qhia no qhia tias muaj cov neoplasms uas yog malignant nyob rau hauv cov xwm. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias cov tsos mob, nrog rau qhov mob hnyav ntawm tus kab mob, nyob ntawm qhov feem ntau ntawm cov qib compression ntawm cov kab mob uas nyob ib sab los ntawm cov kua dej. Nrog necrosis thiab hemorrhages nyob rau hauv lub neoplasm, ntau pronounced cov tsos mob ntawm irritation tshwm sim.peritoneum. Ovarian fibroma tsis ua rau kev coj khaub ncaws tsis zoo.
Kuv yuav hu rau leej twg?
Thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, tus poj niam yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom meej. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib ib tug gynecologist. Tus kws kho mob hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no ua kev kuaj ob txhais tes. Hauv qhov no, tus kws tshaj lij tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tsis yog qhov chaw ntawm neoplasm nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj tsim nws cov qauv saum npoo, pob zeb sib xws, ntom ntom, mob thiab txav mus.
Basic diagnostic method
Tom qab kev tshuaj xyuas zoo, tus poj niam yuav tsum tau mus kuaj ntxiv. Nrog zes qe menyuam fibroma, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum xeem tsis tau tsuas yog kuaj ntshav, tab sis kuj yog ib qho kev ntsuam xyuas rau cov cim qog. Qhov kev kuaj mob tau lees paub tsuas yog tom qab kuaj ultrasound, uas tso cai rau koj los txiav txim siab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm fibroma.
Qee zaum, yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj pleural. Tom qab ntawd, cov khoom siv cytological tau ua tib zoo kawm hauv chav kuaj. Thaum kawg ntawm kev kuaj mob, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav tsum kuaj xyuas cov ntaub so ntswg tshem tawm.
YFibroma Therapy
Kev kho ntawm zes qe menyuam fibroma li cas? Nrog rau cov kab mob zoo li no, kev saib xyuas kev kho mob tsis muab cov txiaj ntsig, vim tias cov neoplasms tsis raug rau resorption. Hauv qhov no, kev phais raug pom zoo, uas lub zes qe menyuam fibroma raug tshem tawm. Kev ua haujlwm tsuas yog ua tiav tom qab kev kuaj xyuas kom meej. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus kws kho mob yuav siv sij hawm mus rau hauv tus account lub xub ntiag ntawm tej pathologies, tus mob ntawm lub tsev menyuam thiab ob lub zes qe menyuam, lub hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob, raws li zoo raws li qhov loj ntawm lub tsev menyuam.neoplasms.
Ntxiv rau, tus kws tshaj lij yuav tsum txiav txim siab qhov ua tiav ntawm kev cuam tshuam kev phais thiab hom kev nkag. Yog tias zes qe menyuam fibroma yog me me, ces nws raug tshem tawm los ntawm txoj kev maj mam tshaj plaws - laparoscopy. Hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov qog yog exfoliated. Lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub cev yog khaws cia tag nrho.
Yog cov qog loj
Kev tshem tawm cov neoplasm loj yog ua nrog kev tshem tawm ntawm zes qe menyuam. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, lub cev yog compressed, ncab thiab maj mam hloov mus rau hauv cyst capsule. Cov follicles tuaj yeem ua tiav atrophy. Rau cov poj niam uas yog postmenopausal, nrog ib tug loj fibroma, tsis tsuas yog lub zes qe menyuam raug tshem tawm, tab sis kuj cov appendages. Yog tias ob lub cev raug cuam tshuam, ces cia ib feem ntawm qhov tsis tshua muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm tus kab mob.
tiv thaiv kab mob
Ovarian fibroma yog ib yam kab mob loj uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim yam tsis muaj cim rau lub sijhawm ntev. Tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv hauv qhov no. Nws tsuas yog tsis yooj yim sua kom tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob. Raws li rau postoperative prognosis, nws yog ib txwm haum. Lub degeneration ntawm zes qe menyuam fibroma mus rau hauv ib tug malignant neoplasm tshwm sim nyob rau hauv tsuas yog 1% ntawm tag nrho cov poj niam mus phais. Cov txheej txheem rov qab ua haujlwm tom qab ua haujlwm yooj yim, thiab cov neeg mob rov zoo sai. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj tua kab mob.
Bua tiav
Tam sim no koj paub tias zes qe menyuam fibrosis yog dab tsi, nws tshwm sim nws tus kheej li cas thiab nws yuav tshwm sim li cas. Kev kho tus kab mob no tsuas yog ua los ntawm kev phais mob. Txhais tau hais tias lwm yam tshuaj nyob rau hauv xws li ib tug teeb meem no tsuas yog siv tsis tau. Txij li thaum tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob, tus poj niam yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas txhua xyoo los ntawm gynecologist, nrog rau kev kuaj ultrasound. Nov yog tib txoj hauv kev los kuaj xyuas zes qe menyuam fibroma thiab tiv thaiv nws txoj kev loj hlob ntxiv.
