Tsis muaj leej twg tiv thaiv los ntawm lub puab tsaig raug mob, qhov chaw nto moo tshaj plaws yog lub puab tsaig pob txha (ICD-10 S00-S09). Txawm li cas los xij, kev raug mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum twg los tau. Muaj bruises ntawm lub puab tsaig rau ntau yam laj thawj: los ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm ntau theem ntawm qhov hnyav mus rau kev raug mob los ntawm lub tshuab tau txais los ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua. Lub tshuab rau lub puab tsaig cuam tshuam rau cov nqaij mos ntawm lub ntsej muag, cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha. Qhov no ua rau kev tsim ntawm hematomas thiab edema. Tib neeg hnov mob hnyav thiab tsis xis nyob.
Yog vim li cas
Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ua ntej ua rau nqaij tawv thiab lwm yam kev raug mob ntawm lub puab tsaig muaj xws li:
- ntog, nqaij tawv ntawm lub puab tsaig tom qab muaj kev cuam tshuam lossis lwm yam kev sib cuag nrog ib qho tawv tawv uas tshwm sim sai sai;
- sib ntaus - nws tuaj yeem yog kev lom zem me nyuam yaus lossis cov neeg laus ua yeeb yam loj;
- kev huam yuaj xws li kev poob ntawm lub tsheb kauj vab, scooter, maus taus, thiab txhua yam kev tsheb sib tsoo uas lub tshuab poob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub taub hau.
Symptoms
Ib pob txha ntawm lub puab tsaig yog qhov raug mob uas tshwm sim yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam cov qauv ntawm cov pob txha thiab kev ncaj ncees ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag. Nws yog qhov ntau thiabQhov txawv ntawm qhov tawg ntawm qhov uas thaum bruised, koj tuaj yeem clench koj cov hniav.
Symptoms:
- Mob tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev raug mob, uas ua rau muaj kev sib cuag ntawm lub cev nrog rau thaj tsam ntawm qhov raug mob. Piv txwv li, palpation ntawm qhov chaw raug mob.
- o, liab yog tsim. Abrasions lossis bruises tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw raug mob.
- Nyuaj noj. Nws nyuaj rau yawn, hais lus, thiab lwm yam. Tab sis ib tug neeg tuaj yeem luag, txawm tias nws yuav mob.
- Toothache kuj tshwm sim. Nws yuav ci dua thaum koj nias rau ntawm qhov hniav.
- daim di ncauj yuav los ntshav thiab o.
- Nws yuav nyuaj rau txav koj lub puab tsaig.
- Yog ib tug neeg hnav zawv plaub hau lossis hniav hniav, nws yuav tsis xis nyob hnav.
- Tshuaj mob qog nqaij hlav.
Ib tug neeg pib mob zuj zus. Thaum kawg, kom paub seb tus neeg muaj lub puab tsaig nqaij puas tsuas yog x-ray lossis xam tomogram. Nws tseem yuav nthuav qhia lub puab tsaig twg raug cuam tshuam:
- top;
- qis.
Kev mob rau lub puab tsaig sab sauv tuaj yeem ua rau txaus ntshai. Lub puab tsaig sab sauv muaj kev sib txuas nrog lub qhov ntswg, qhov muag qhov muag, maxillary sinus, thiab nws kuj tseem sib cais los ntawm cov pob txha pob txha. Tsawg txaus ntshai tsam ntawm lub puab tsaig qis (ICD-10 txhais cov cai rau cov kab mob no - S00-S09).
Kev pab ib zaug
Yuav ua li cas thiaj muab qhov kev pab thawj zaug kom raug mob? Nws muaj cov tsos mob pom:
- hloov cov tawv nqaij;
- mob hnyav tshwm sim;
- tissues pib swell.
Coling yuav yog ib qho kev pab thawj zaug rau lub puab tsaig bruised, tus lej ICD-10 yog S00-S09 - peb twb tau muab lub npe hu ua kab mob no. Koj tuaj yeem nqa ib yam dab tsi los ua cov khoom cua txias - los ntawm lub hnab yas nrog cov daus mus rau lub rhaub dej kub nrog dej khov. Yuav tsum muaj ntaub qhwv siab rau saum.
Tom qab ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua kom lub puab tsaig raug mob kom so thiab xa tus neeg mob mus rau qhov chaw raug mob sai li sai tau. Thaum tus neeg raug tsim txom yws txog qhov mob hnyav, nws raug tso cai muab tshuaj rau nws. Cov ntaub qhwv cua sov yog txwv nruj rau cov kev raug mob zoo li no, vim qhov no yuav ua rau muaj kev mob tshwm sim.
Lub tsev kho mob xav tau x-ray los txiav txim seb nws puas yog pob txha lossis pob. Tsis muaj lwm txoj hauv kev los txiav txim siab nws. Koj kuj yuav tsum paub tias feem ntau qhov kev raug mob no yog nrog los ntawm kev raug mob. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau mus kuaj mob txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau tawg). Kev kho kom zoo ntawm lub puab tsaig ntawm lub puab tsaig tom tsev yog ua tau tsuas yog thaum paub tseeb qhov kev kuaj mob kom raug thiab tiv thaiv cov teeb meem tshwm sim.
Kev kho mob
Thaum qhov mob ntawm lub puab tsaig, tus neeg raug tsim txom tau muab tshuaj, uas muaj nyob rau hauv kev noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob los txo qhov mob, nrog rau ntau yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau kev siv sab nraud uas txo qhov o thiab cyanosis. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, nrog xws li raug mob, txias yuav pab tau. Nws tsis tsuas yog txo qhov o, tab sis kuj pab kom tsis txhob los ntshav. Xws li ib tug nyhuvntau cov tshuaj pleev thiab gels. Lawv yooj yim siv, sai sai absorbed rau hauv daim tawv nqaij yam tsis muaj staining khaub ncaws.
Tshuaj mob
Tshuaj pom zoo kom mob ntxiv:
- "Analgin";
- "Ketorol";
- "Nurofen";
- "Sedalgin";
- "NiseBral";
- "Nimesil";
- "Tempalgin".
siv sab nraud
Kev siv sab nraud rau qhov nqaij tawv:
- "Ketonal";
- "Fastum gel";
- "Long cream";
- "Finalgon";
- "Reparil gel";
- "Indomethacin".
Tshuaj muaj heparin zoo heev. Nws copes zoo nrog subcutaneous tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov ntshav thiab lymph, thiab kuj zoo relieves o. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tshuaj no muaj qee qhov contraindications.
Cov neeg tsis muaj ntshav khov yog txwv tsis pub siv cov tshuaj no. Qee cov gels muaj nees chestnut extract, uas yog nruj me ntsis contraindicated nyob rau hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab cov neeg mob raum. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej siv cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum kawm cov lus qhia rau kev siv.
Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem tshuaj
hom kev mob lub puab tsaig no yog siv los ua ke nrog kev kho mob ib txwm muaj. Hom nto moo tshaj plaws ntawm kev kho mob nrog pej xeem tshuaj:
- Plantain nplooj, tws wormwood nplooj, thiab finely tws dos yuav tsum tau siv rau lub puab tsaig. Tag nrho cov slurries no yog siv raws li ib tug compress ntawm ib tug bruise. Sai li qhov loj no qhuav, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm thiab ib qho tshiab tso rau hauv.
- Lub bodyaga tseem yog txoj hauv kev nrov tshaj plaws thiab siv tau zoo, nws tau yuav ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj, diluted nrog dej mus rau qhov nruab nrab ntom ntom thiab siv rau lub puab tsaig.
- Yog tias muaj qhov nqaij tawv thiab nqaij tawv ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov nqaij tawv, cov tshuaj ntsuab uas tau siv nrog vodka yuav tsum tau siv ua compresses. Tinctures yog tsim los ntawm cov nroj tsuag hauv qab no: bearberry, knotweed, horsetail, taum plhaub, raws li zoo raws li nplooj birch, xiav cornflower. Yog hais tias lawv tsis muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cawv tinctures nyob rau hauv ib lub tsev muag tshuaj, koj yuav tsum mus yuav lawv nyob rau hauv ib tug qhuav daim ntawv, ncuav rau hauv ib lub thawv, grind, ncuav vodka thiab insist nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tsaus rau ob peb hnub.
- Yuav tshem tawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov nqaij tawv, tshuaj pleev uas koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus kheej yog qhov zoo tagnrho. Ua li no, koj xav tau cov rog (nqaij npuas, nqaij qaib), ntxiv hiav txwv ntsev thiab tws dos muaj. Thawj txoj hauj lwm ntawm cov txhais tau tias los ntawm kev kho mob bruise yog los txo qhov mob. Thawj hnub tom qab tau txais qhov nqaij ntshiv, koj tuaj yeem thov tsuas yog txias. Thiab hnub tom qab, koj tuaj yeem siv ntau yam tshuaj pleev, tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj ntsuab hauv daim ntawv ntawm compresses.
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws tinctures thiab tshuaj pleev
Folk tinctures thiab tshuaj pleev siv los ntawm peb cov poj koob yawm txwv:
- Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov mob, koj yuav tsum npaj cov tshuaj pleev hauv qab no. Sib tov nutria rog thiab hop cones. Siv rau qhov cuam tshuam ntawm lub puab tsaig. Hauv ob hnub qhov mob ploj mus.
- Peb cojvodka thiab camphor. Lotions yuav tsum tau tsau rau hauv cov khoom npaj. Tom qab cov ntaub qhwv los yog daim ntaub uas koj siv hauv daim ntawv gauze dries, koj yuav tsum tam sim ntawd ntub nws dua.
- Lotions los ntawm tincture lossis decoction ntawm roob arnica. Yog hais tias tsis muaj xws li infusion nyob rau hauv lub tsev muag tshuaj, peb yuav ib tug qhuav concentrate, boil dej, pov nyom. Tawm mus, tos kom txias, lim thiab siv rau qhov chaw mob.
- Cabbage nplooj txo qhov o, cua sov los ntawm qhov chaw cuam tshuam. Tsuas yog nqa ib daim ntawv dawb paug, txuas mus rau qhov chaw cuam tshuam.
Txhua txoj kev siv tshuaj no los ntawm niam txiv tuaj yeem siv tau tom qab kev kuaj mob tsim nyog. Yog tias, tom qab kuaj xyuas, nws hais tias nws tuaj yeem kho qhov nqaij ntuag hauv tsev, tsuas yog tom qab ntawd cov tshuaj tau piav qhia saum toj no tuaj yeem siv. Thiab tseem, raws li tus kws kho mob tau sau ntawv, koj tuaj yeem hloov cov tshuaj nrog tshuaj pleev thiab tshuaj ntsuab.
Txhais tau
Zoo li kev puas tsuaj, qhov xwm txheej tau piav qhia, yog tias kho tsis tau sijhawm thiab kho tsis raug, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab heev thiab ua rau muaj kev tsis zoo rau kev noj qab haus huv.
Ib qho nqaij tawv tsis saib xyuas tuaj yeem yog qhov tsim ntawm kev mob periostitis tom qab, uas yuav ua rau deformation tom qab. Kho cov kab mob no yuav nyuaj dua, thiab kev kho yuav siv sij hawm ntau heev.
Lwm qhov tsis xav tau yuav yog kev txhim kho tom qab mob myositis, uas yog qhov mob ntawm cov pob txha. Feem ntau, tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm qhov tsis saib xyuas, kev cog lus yog tsim - txwv kev txav mus loslub puab tsaig pob qij txha.
Cov txiaj ntsig no tuaj yeem hnyav tshwj xeeb thaum koj muaj qhov nqaij ntuag thaum menyuam yaus. Thaum lub sij hawm no, lub periosteum yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub cev. Yog tias kev phais tsis tau ua tiav raws sijhawm, qhov ua txhaum cai tuaj yeem ua rau muaj cov qog nqaij hlav - sarcoma.
Yog li, txhawm rau khaws koj tus kheej txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab tshem tawm tag nrho cov txiaj ntsig tsis zoo ntawm qhov nqaij ntshiv, koj yuav tsum tau muab kev pabcuam thawj zaug rau tus neeg raug tsim txom, ua qhov kev kuaj mob zoo hauv tsev kho mob thiab siv txoj hauv kev kho mob. hauv lub sijhawm. Raws li txhua tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia, qhov kev cia siab yuav luag ib txwm zoo.
