Mob pancreatitis txhais tau hais tias muaj kab mob hauv cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv cov txiav txiav, uas nyob rau hauv lem tsim vim muaj ntau yam ntawm ntau yam laj thawj. Tam sim no, tus kab mob no kuj muaj ntau. Mob pancreatitis feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov tib neeg hnub nyoog 30 txog 60 xyoo uas haus cawv ntau (40% ntawm tag nrho cov mob). Hauv 20% ntawm cov neeg mob, tus kab mob no tshwm sim vim yog cov kab mob uas twb muaj lawm ntawm cov kab mob biliary.
Case keeb kwm: mob pancreatitis
Kev phais niaj hnub no suav tias tus kab mob no yog ib qho ntawm ntau tshaj. Qhov tseeb, nws qhov kev nthuav dav feem ntau yog nyob ntawm qhov tsis muaj kev noj zaub mov ntawm cov pejxeem, uas tom qab ntawd ua rau kev tsim cov enzymes thaum ntxov hauv lub cev. Ua raws li cov theem pib raug caikhoom noj khoom haus (steamed food, fractional, balanced food) koj tsis tas yuav xav txog qhov teeb meem no.
Ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm tus mob pancreatitis
Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, qhov teeb meem no feem ntau tshwm sim vim qee yam uas ua rau muaj kev ua phem ntawm cov enzymes los ntawm txiav txiav nws tus kheej, uas yog:
- dej cawv;
- kev ua txhaum ntawm kev noj zaub mov ib txwm muaj (siv cov khoom noj muaj roj ntau thiab ntsim hauv kev noj zaub mov);
- ntau yam mob plab;
- kab mob endocrine;
- noj qee yam tshuaj.
Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob pancreatitis
Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, cov neeg mob pib yws ntawm qhov mob tsis tu ncua ntawm thaj tsam ntawm sab xis thiab sab laug hypochondrium. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tsis txaus siab rau cov zaub mov maj mam txhim kho vim qhov tsis txaus ntawm pancreatic enzymes tau tawm mus rau hauv cov hnyuv. Tom qab ntawd muaj mob plawv thiab xeev siab. Qee zaum, cov neeg mob muaj qhov kub thiab txias hauv lub cev, ua daus no thiab cov quav xoob kuj tshwm sim.
Kev kuaj mob pancreatitis
Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, nrog rau qhov tshwm sim ntawm thawj cov tsos mob tau piav qhia saum toj no, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab tam sim ntawd. Cov kws kho mob uas tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ua tiav kev kuaj mob ntawm tus neeg mob, uas txhais tau hais tias kev xa cov ntshav kuaj, kuaj zis, ionogram, kuaj ultrasound ntawm tus txiav txiav nws tus kheej, nrog rau kev kuaj mob laparoscopy. NtawmLwm txoj kev kuaj mob yuav tsum tau yog tias tsim nyog.
Kev kho thiab muaj teeb meem ntawm tus mob pancreatitis
Ua ntej tshaj plaws, yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov tshuaj niaj hnub no muaj ob txoj hauv kev kom tshem tau cov kab mob nrov. Qhov no yog kev kho mob thiab kev phais mob. Thawj txoj kev suav nrog kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj enzyme-forming. Tag nrho cov ntawm lawv tau muab tshuaj nruj me ntsis tom qab kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, raws li tus neeg mob tus mob thiab qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob. Raws li qhov teeb meem ntawm kev cuam tshuam kev phais, nws yog nqa tawm tshwj xeeb rau cov neeg mob uas muaj teeb meem purulent. Kev ua haujlwm cuam tshuam nrog kev tshem tawm cov ntaub so ntswg tuag lawm, yog ua raws li kev siv tshuaj loog ua ntej nrog lub ntsws intubation.
