tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog siv dav hauv gynecology. Cov tshuaj hormonal nrov tshaj plaws ntawm cov poj niam yog Jess. Nws yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob nrog cov khoom antiandrogenic. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav txiav txim siab nws cov khoom hauv kev nthuav dav, thiab nrhiav seb qhov twg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws analogue ntawm "Jess". Tab sis ua ntej, cia saib seb cov tshuaj hormonal yog dab tsi.
npe tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
Muaj ob hom tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob:
1. Ua ke, uas feem ntau muaj ob qho tib si hluavtaws analogues ntawm poj niam txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones - progesterone thiab estrogen. Lawv muab faib ua ob peb pawg:
- Microdosed. Rau cov hluas thiab cov poj niam uas tseem tsis tau yug. Cov no yog cov tshuaj hormones Zoeli, Jess, Dimia, Minisiston, Logest, Mercilon thiab lwm yam.
- koob tshuaj tsawg. Rau cov poj niam uas tau yug los. Cov no yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: Yarina, Midiana, Femoden, Jeannine, Silhouette, Regulon thiab lwm yam.
- High-dose. Rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob hormonal thiab teeb meem. Cov no yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: "Tri-regol", "Trisiston", "Trikvilar", "Ovidan" thiab lwm yam.
2. Gestagennye. Lawv tsuas muaj hluavtaws progestogen xwb. Lawv yog npaj rau cov niam laus thiab cov poj niam nyob rau hauv lub hnub nyoog me nyuam. Cov ntsiav tshuaj raug xa mus rau: "Microlut", "Charozetta", "Exluton"
Tom ntej, cia peb saib ze dua ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv xws li "Jess" thiab nws cov analogues.
Cov tshuaj "Jess"
Composed ntawm drospirenone (3mg) thiab ethinylestpadiol (20mcg). Lwm cov excipients: lactose monohydrate, hlau, pob kws starch, magnesium oxide stearate, titanium dioxide, talc, hypromellose. Jess ntsiav tshuaj yog zaj duab xis-coated. Nws muaj ib qho me me ntawm estrogens thiab histogens ntawm ib tiam tshiab. Hauv pob ntawv koj tuaj yeem pom 28 ntsiav tshuaj, 24 ntawm cov uas nquag ua haujlwm, thiab plaub qhov ntxiv yog cov placebo. Cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo nkauj.
Kev siv thiab ua tshuaj hormonal
Muab cov poj niam ua ib qho kev tiv thaiv zoo. Active thiab auxiliary Cheebtsam inhibit cov txheej txheem ntawm ovulation, hloov cov khoom ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam secretion thiab txo cov phev permeability. Drospirenone muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm kev txo qhov o, tiv thaiv qhov hnyav nce. Cov tshuaj "Jess" normalizes lub sijhawm, tsis tu ncua ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws, tiv thaiv cov tsos mob ntawm cov ntshav liab. Txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm malignant neoplasms (uterine cancer thiab zes qe menyuam). Zoo zam txim.
Kev
Ua ntej, yog ua ntej noj cov tshuaj nokoj tsis tau txais lwm yam tshuaj hormonal, ces noj thawj ntsiav tshuaj rau thawj hnub ntawm kev coj khaub ncaws. Nws raug tso cai siv rau hnub thib ob thiab thib peb, tab sis kom ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig kev tiv thaiv kab mob, koj yuav tsum siv qee yam kev txwv.
Thib ob, yog tias koj nyuam qhuav noj lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, cov tshuaj analogues ntawm Jess, siv cov tshuaj hormonal lossis lub nplhaib ntawm qhov chaw mos, ces pib siv cov tshuaj thawj zaug hnub tom ntej tom qab koj tso tseg lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob lossis tshem tawm cov nyiaj. Cov ntsiav tshuaj tau noj txhua hnub, zoo dua nyob rau tib lub sijhawm. Kev txais tos tsis tu ncua. Yog tias koj tsis nco qab cov tshuaj ntxiv, ces yuav ua li cas rau qhov no tau piav qhia hauv cov lus qhia. Nco ntsoov xyuas.
Contraindications, phiv
Cov tshuaj yog contraindicated rau cov poj niam uas muaj thrombosis thiab thromboembolism, haus luam yeeb thiab laus dua peb caug xyoo. Tsis tas li, kev txais tos tsis tuaj yeem ua tau yog tias muaj:
- kev ua txhaum cai thiab pathology ntawm cerebral ncig;
- pathology ntawm lub plawv hlab ntsha;
- mob ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- migraine;
- hlab ntshav siab;
-
Ypancreatitis;
- xeeb tub;
- mob raum mob hnyav;
- lub sijhawm lactation.
Tom qab noj tshuaj, muaj kev phiv tshwm sim:
- kev coj khaub ncaws tsis xwm yeem (feem ntau thaum pib noj tshuaj);
- pom pom pom pom;
- hloov lub sijhawm ntawm PMS;
- tsis muaj kev txhawb nqaMoob viav vias;
- kev nyuaj siab;
- nausea;
- mob taub hau;
- mob hauv qog mammary.
Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj raws li kev saib xyuas kev kho mob.
Analogues
Cov tshuaj hauv qab no ntawm cov tshuaj hormonal "Jess" yog qhov txawv ntawm cov tshuaj nquag:
- "Dimia";
- Yarina;
- "Dailla";
- "Midian".
Lawv muaj tib cov tshuaj hormones. Qhov kom zoo dua ntawm tus neeg saib xyuas hormonal yog tias nws muaj cov nyhuv antiandrogenic. Txo cov nyhuv ntawm andrones (txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones). Tsis zoo li lwm tus, tsis khaws dej hauv lub cev.
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws analogue ntawm "Jess"? Xaiv koj tus kheej. Nyeem cov lus qhia rau kev siv tshuaj. Nco ntsoov nrog tus kws kho mob gynecologist txog qhov teeb meem no.
Tam sim no me ntsis ntxiv txog analogues uas xav tau ntawm cov poj niam.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv "Dimia" - analogue ntawm "Jess"
ntsiav tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj hormonal no yog biconvex nrog G73 cim, uas yog siv los ntawm embossing.
Yog li, cov tshuaj "Dimia" yog ib qho analogue ntawm "Jess", thiab zoo heev. Cov khoom xyaw nquag yog tib yam. Siv 28 hnub, ntxuav cov ntsiav tshuaj nrog me me ntawm cov dej hau. Ua raws li cov lus qhia ntawm pob blister.
Ntau yam kev phiv tshwm sim qhia los ntawm:
- circulatory system (anemia);
- metabolism (nce qab los noj mov, poob phaus, anorexia,hyperkalemia, hyponatremia);
- psychology (insomnia, kev nyuaj siab, tsaug zog, ntxhov siab vim, txo libido);
- lub cev tsis pom kev (conjunctivitis, qhov muag tsis pom kev, dryness ntawm cov mucous ntawm lub qhov muag);
- GI kab mob (ntuav, xeev siab, mob plab, raws plab);
- lub siab (tachycardia);
- kev ua me nyuam (qhov chaw mos candidiasis, dryness ntawm qhov chaw mos mucosa, hnyav los ntshav los yog, conversely, scanty, pelvic mob, zes qe menyuam cyst, endometrial atrophy, uterine o, mob sib deev);
- qog mammary (cyst tsim, qog o, mob qog noj ntshav thiab hyperplasia).
Yog li tshuaj twg zoo dua: tshuaj "Jess" lossis "Dimia"? Tsim nyog xav txog. Ua ntej, "Jess" yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob qis tshaj plaws. Pearl Performance index tsawg dua ib. Thiab thib ob, Dimia ntsiav tshuaj yog ib qho analogue ntawm thawj cov tshuaj.
tshuaj Hormonal "Yarina"
Nov yog ib qho piv txwv ntawm "Jess". Noj ib ntsiav tshuaj ntawm qhov ncauj rau 21 hnub. Kev txais tos ntawm pob tom ntej pib tom qab ib lub lim tiam so, thaum lub caij cev khaub ncaws tuaj. Menstruation pib hnub thib ob tom qab noj cov ntsiav tshuaj kawg "Yarina", uas yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv qhia hnub blister pob.
Feem ntau cov kev cuam tshuam rau cov tshuaj hormonal "Yarina" yog: xeev siab thiab mob hauv qog mammary. Tsawg manifested - venous thiab arterial thromboembolism.
Cov kev phiv tshwm sim:
- paj hlwb (migraine, poobMood);
- ntawm lub cev xeeb tub (los ntshav ntawm qhov chaw mos los ntawm qhov chaw mos);
- qog mammary (hypertrophy, mob hauv siab).
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob dermatological (pob liab, urticaria) tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Yog li, koj tau nyeem cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam uas nrov tshaj plaws. Thaum yuav ib yam tshuaj hormonal, nco ntsoov nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.