Kev kho mob herpes hauv qhov chaw sib raug zoo yog qhov txaus siab rau ntau tus. Txawm li cas los xij, txog niaj hnub no, cov kws muag tshuaj tsis tau tsim cov tshuaj zoo li no uas tuaj yeem tshem tawm tus kab mob no. Raws li WHO, tus kab mob herpes simplex (HSV) yog tus kab mob thib ob tshaj plaws tom qab mob khaub thuas. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, kwv yees li 90% ntawm cov pej xeem ntawm niaj hnub megacities nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov teb chaws ntawm lub ntiaj teb no tau kis tus kab mob, txawm hais tias rov tshwm sim tsuas yog nyob rau hauv 5-12%.
Txhua xyoo tus lej txuas ntxiv nce ntxiv. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb ntawm ntau yam xws li qhov chaw mos herpes (uas yog, ib qho tshwm sim hauv qhov chaw sib ze). Nyob rau hauv kaum xyoo dhau los, tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg raug kuaj pom tau nce los ntawm 160% thiab kev nce siab ntxiv mus ntxiv. Yog li ntawd, kev tshawb nrhiav tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig yog qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
Thaum pib kho
Thaum thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, tus kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj kho tus kab mob herpes hauv cov txiv neej. Tab sis txhua yam tsis yooj yim li, txij li tam sim no txawm tias ib qho kev kho mob ib leegtsis muaj tus kab mob herpes simplex. Hauv daim ntawv yooj yim, peb tuaj yeem hais tias tus kab mob tau muab faib ua thawj thiab rov tshwm sim. Ob daim ntawv no yuav yog cov tsos mob lossis asymptomatic.
Lub sij hawm incubation rau thawj kab mob yog 1 mus rau 10 hnub. Feem ntau, daim ntawv no yog asymptomatic. Yog tias thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, ces tus kab mob no kav 18-24 hnub. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, qhov kev mob tshwm sim nce ntxiv hauv thawj lub lim tiam.
Txawm tias ua ntej lub sijhawm thaum cov kab mob tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog cov yam ntxwv ua pob liab vog, muaj qhov kub hnyiab, khaus, paresthesia (zoo li goosebumps khiav ntawm daim tawv nqaij). Txhua yam yog nyuaj los ntawm qhov tseeb hais tias xws li cov tsos mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov chaw mos, uas yog, nyob rau hauv lub rhiab heev cheeb tsam. Qhov no ua rau koj nrhiav kev kho mob rau herpes nyob rau hauv cov chaw sib raug zoo, mus ib txhis tshem tawm xws li scourge. Tab sis tsuas yog tsis muaj tshuaj zoo li no hauv khw.
Raws li rau daim ntawv rov tshwm sim, nyob rau theem mob hnyav nws tsis tshua muaj suab, uas yog, feem ntau lub sijhawm ntawm lub sijhawm thaum cov tsos mob tseem ceeb tshwm sim yog ib nrab ntev (txog 15 hnub). Thiab ntawm no daim ntawv asymptomatic feem ntau pom.
Txoj Kev Kho Mob
Ua ntej txiav txim siab kho qhov zoo tshaj plaws rau tus kab mob herpes hauv qhov chaw sib ze, koj yuav tsum nkag siab cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob thiab yuav kho li cas. Los ntawm qhov kev xav no, qhov chaw mos herpetic kab mob (RHI) tsim nyog tau txais kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, uas rov tshwm sim ntau zaus ntau xyoo, uas ua rau cov neeg mob lub neej zoo.
Raws li tau sau tseg, tus kab mob tshwm sim nws tus kheej muaj zogmob, kub hnyiab, khaus, tso zis tsis ua haujlwm. Nrog kev rov ua dua tshiab, txhua yam no tuaj yeem ua rau insomnia, neurotic pathologies, thiab tus neeg mob qhov kev ua tau zoo yuav txo qis.
RGI, suav nrog qhov chaw mos, tseem muaj. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus kab mob herpes simplex mutates, ntau thiab ntau yam tshiab tshwm sim. Feem ntau lawv twb resistant rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm ib txwm tshuaj xws li Acyclovir. Yog tias peb ntxiv cov kab mob mus ntev, nws pom tseeb tias yog vim li cas cov kws muag tshuaj mob siab rau ntau lub sijhawm los tshawb nrhiav cov tshuaj tshiab tawm tsam GID.
Hnub no, cov kws tshawb fawb ntseeg tias txhawm rau txhawm rau nrhiav kev kho mob zoo rau herpes hauv qhov chaw sib raug zoo, koj yuav tsum tau saib xyuas ntau ntxiv rau qhov ua rau ntawm pathology. Lawv tsis tau paub meej, nrog rau cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tswj tus kheej ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob hauv zos.
Tseeb kho mob
Lub sijhawm xyoo dhau los, kev kho mob tshwj xeeb tau tsim rau ob qho tib si mob thiab mob ntev ntawm herpes thaum lub sijhawm exacerbation.
Lub ntsiab 2 txoj haujlwm uas tau teeb tsa hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no:
- Txhawm rau kev rov ua dua ntawm tus kabmob, uas yog, nws yuav tsum tsis txhob kis mus, ntes txhua qhov chaw tshiab.
- Txhim kho lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob - nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los xyuas kom meej tias lub cev muaj kev tiv thaiv tag nrho.
Nyob rau hauv qhov no, tam sim no muaj 2 txoj kev kho mob tseem ceeb - ntu thiab ntuav.
Thawj kis, peb tab tom tham txog dab tsi tus neeg sivtshuaj rau herpes nyob rau hauv intimate qhov chaw nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj. Qhov no yog ua tiav thaum cov txheej txheem nyob rau hauv cov theem mob, uas txo qhov tshwm sim ntawm relapse, txo lub sij hawm ntawm exacerbation.
Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, cov kev kho mob zoo li no tsuas yog siv tau thaum pib ntawm tus kab mob nyob rau theem prodromal, thaum cov pob liab liab tseem tsis tau tshwm sim (lossis thawj ob peb hnub ntawm lawv cov tsos). Nyob rau hauv daim ntawv rov tshwm sim, xws li kev kho mob zoo rau cov neeg mob uas tsis tshua muaj pob khaus, tsis pub ntau tshaj ib zaug txhua rau lub hlis.
Kev kho mob episodic kuj suav nrog cov txheej txheem hu ua nres-dose, thaum noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ib zaug, tab sis ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws tau noj thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm prodromal theem tshwm sim.
Txoj kev tiv thaiv kuj yog hu ua txoj kev tiv thaiv. Nws yog siv feem ntau rau cov neeg mob uas muaj daim ntawv rov qab los, yog tias cov mob rov ua dua tshiab tshwm sim ntau dua ib zaug txhua rau lub hlis. Nws kuj tseem ceeb heev thaum npaj cev xeeb tub lossis nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm qhov mob tshwm sim.
tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
Cov tshuaj tseem ceeb uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv qhov chaw mos yog Acyclovir, Famciclovir, Panavir thiab qee qhov ntawm lawv cov analogues.
Tus kws kho mob sau cov tswv yim rau kev siv tshuaj. Cov nyiaj no yog tsim nyob rau hauv ntau hom - nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj, qhov quav suppositories, txhaj tshuaj.
Txog tsis ntev los no, Acyclovir tau suav tias yog cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws, pom zoo rau ib koob tshuaj ntawm 800 mg, thiab tom qab ntawd rau 10 hnub ntawm 200 mg.5 zaug ib hnub.
Nrog kev kho mob, nws cov koob tshuaj txo qis, tab sis lub sijhawm ntawm kev kho mob tau nce ntxiv. Aciclovir tau qhia txawm tias thaum cev xeeb tub vim nws tsis cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam hauv plab.
Txawm li cas los xij, kev tshawb fawb niaj hnub no qhia tau hais tias kev tiv thaiv tus kab mob rau cov tshuaj no tau nce ntxiv. Nws yuav zoo dua los siv nws ua ke nrog lwm txoj kev - piv txwv li, txhaj tshuaj alloferons, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev, cream thiab gels.
Raws li txoj cai, tus khub sib deev kuj raug kho.
"Allokin-Alpha" thiab nws cov nta
Nyob rau xyoo tas los no, ntxiv rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ib txwm muaj, tshuaj los ntawm pawg alloferons raug tshuaj. Cov no yog cov tshuaj antiviral ntawm lub hauv paus chiv keeb. Lawv cov khoom xyaw nquag yog muab los ntawm cov hlwb ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm qee yam kab.
Nws ua haujlwm zoo li no: cov khoom xyaw nquag txhim kho kev lees paub ntawm cov kab mob antigens los ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv ntuj - neutrophils, natural killers thiab lwm cov hlwb, uas feem ntau tawm tsam "sab nraud" ntxeem tau.
Ib qho tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws hauv pab pawg no yog Lavxias Allokin-Alpha. Nws yog siv raws li kev txhaj tshuaj subcutaneous ntawm cov koob tshuaj qhia los ntawm tus kws kho mob.
"Tromantadine" thiab nws cov khoom
Qhov kev npaj no yog tshuaj pleev rau kev siv sab nraud. Cov tshuaj nquag yog tromantadine chloride. Muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob tsuas yog tiv thaiv kab mob herpes 1thiab 2 hom, nrog rau daim ntawv encircling.
Nws tshem tawm lawv cov yam ntxwv sab nraud tshwm sim thiab ua kom ntev lub sijhawm ntawm kev zam txim. Cov tshuaj tsis muaj contraindications, tsuas yog rau hypersensitivity rau nws cov khoom. Cov kev mob tshwm sim kuj cuam tshuam nrog nws, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim raws li qhov liab liab thiab pob khaus ntawm qhov chaw ntawm daim ntawv thov ntawm cov tshuaj pleev.
Cov tshuaj tau tso cai thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation.
"Fenistil Penciclovir" thiab nws cov khoom
Yog tias koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev kho mob herpes hauv qhov chaw sib ze hauv cov tshuaj pleev lossis hauv daim ntawv gel, koj yuav tsum sim Fenistil Penciclovir.
Qhov no yog gel uas tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua xua (tsis zoo li "Fenistil" ib txwm muaj), thiab koom nrog ntau pawg tshuaj. Nws cov khoom xyaw nquag yog penciclovir, uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Gel muaj txiaj ntsig tiv thaiv kab mob herpes hom 1 thiab 2. "Penciclovir" thaiv lawv cov ntawv luam tawm (kev tsim tawm).
Qhov tsuas yog contraindication rau kev siv yog hypersensitivity rau cov active tshuaj los yog auxiliary Cheebtsam. Txij li cov khoom tsim los rau kev siv sab nraud, nws tuaj yeem siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation.
YImmunomodulatory Therapy
Nyob rau xyoo tas los no, kev kho mob immunomodulatory rau herpes tau txais qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb. Kev npaj Interferon yog siv rau nws. Lawv qhov kev ua yog tsom rau kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv, uas yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tus kab mob herpes.
Txawm li cas los xij, hauvlub sij hawm ntawm exacerbation ntawm tus kab mob, cov txheej txheem tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub cev txwv lawv cov nyhuv. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis muaj txiaj ntsig los noj cov tshuaj no rau lub sijhawm no. Lawv raug sau tseg tsis pub dhau hnub tim 14 rau tus mob thawj tus kab mob herpes lossis hnub 7th rau qhov ua rau tus kab mob hnyav dua.
Thaum ua raws li kev kho mob, gel "Viferon" yog siv. Cov tshuaj immunoglobulins tshwj xeeb kuj ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb, piv txwv li, "Immunoglobulin" ib txwm tib neeg lossis "Intraglobin". Ob leeg yog txhaj 1-3 hnub sib nrug.
Raws li ib feem ntawm kev kho immunomodulatory, cov vitamin complexes kuj tau sau tseg.
Txaus hauv kev kho immunomodulating
Txawm hais tias, feem ntau, cov tshuaj rau herpes nyob rau hauv cov chaw sib ze ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab tshuaj pleev yog siv los kho tus kab mob, muaj ib yam tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj tsuag uas yog siv nyob rau hauv complex immunomodulatory therapy.
Qhov no yog "Epigen Intim", lub ntsiab active ingredient uas yog activated glycyrrhizic acid. Lub tom kawg yog ntawm natural keeb kwm, nws yog tau los ntawm licorice paus. Qhov no acid muaj ib tug complex nyhuv. Ntawd yog, nws tsis yog tsuas yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tab sis kuj txo qhov khaus thiab muab cov ntaub so ntswg rov ua dua.
Cov tshuaj no muaj txiaj ntsig tiv thaiv kab mob herpes hom 1 thiab 2, papillomavirus thiab shingles. Yuav siv tau thaum cev xeeb tub.
Lwm tshuaj
Yog tias mob hnyav, tus kws kho mob yuav muab tshuaj ntxiv uas tsis yog steroid altshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws tuaj yeem yog "Ketorolac" lossis "Ibuprofen". Cov tom kawg yog ua lag luam raws li ntau lub npe lag luam xws li Nurofen.
txhawm rau txo qhov khaus, siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, piv txwv li, "Tavegil" (txawm tias nws yog cov tshuaj thawj tiam), "Claritin", "Histafen"
Yog tias muaj kev hem thawj ntawm kev nkag mus ntawm tus kab mob thib ob, cov tshuaj tua kab mob (zinc thiab oxolinic) raug pom zoo.
Ntxiv rau cov kev kho mob yooj yim, ntau txoj kev kho mob kho mob, xws li UHF lossis magnetotherapy, tuaj yeem siv. Cov txheej txheem no tsuas yog ua thaum lub sijhawm zam txim xwb.
Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem txoj kev
Kev siv cov tshuaj pej xeem tshuaj rau qhov chaw mos herpes yog qhov ua tau, tab sis tsuas yog ua ib qho kev kho ntxiv xwb, vim lawv feem ntau txo qis cov tsos mob, thiab tsis tshem tawm qhov ua rau.
Los ntawm kev kho pej xeem, tshuaj yej los ntawm licorice hauv paus tuaj yeem suav tias yog kev kho mob rau herpes hauv qhov chaw zoo. Nws muaj glycyrrhizic acid, qhov kev txiav txim uas tau piav qhia saum toj no.
Brew cov tshuaj zoo li no: noj 2 tsp hauv ib khob dej npau. crushed qhuav paus. Koj tuaj yeem haus tsis ntau tshaj 3 khob ib hnub. Hauv cov koob tshuaj ntau dua, cov hauv paus licorice ua rau muaj tshuaj lom.
Kev xaiv txoj kev kho mob yog txoj haujlwm ntawm tus kws kho mob. Nws tsis tuaj yeem pib noj ib yam tshuaj uas tau piav qhia yam tsis tau sab laj nrog tus kws tshaj lij ua ntej.