CT ntawm lub hlwb: cov lus qhia thiab contraindications

Cov txheej txheem:

CT ntawm lub hlwb: cov lus qhia thiab contraindications
CT ntawm lub hlwb: cov lus qhia thiab contraindications

Video: CT ntawm lub hlwb: cov lus qhia thiab contraindications

Video: CT ntawm lub hlwb: cov lus qhia thiab contraindications
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Anonim

CT ntawm lub taub hau yog ib txoj kev kuaj mob niaj hnub uas sib txuas cov khoom siv x-ray thiab khoos phis tawj. Nws pab txhawm rau txheeb xyuas kev raug mob, kab mob ntawm lub hlwb thiab nws cov hlab ntsha, nrog rau ntau yam kev raug mob pob txha taub hau.

hlwb CT
hlwb CT

Kev qhia rau kev coj ua

CT scan ntawm lub hlwb qhia dab tsi? Siv txoj kev ntsuam xyuas no, koj tuaj yeem pom cov pob txha taub hau, cov sinuses ntxiv, cov hlab ntsha hauv hlwb, yog li nws yog siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:

  • xav tias nqaij tawv nqaij;
  • cranial tawg;
  • mob epidural hematomas;
  • tes thiab lub hlwb hygromas;
  • post-traumatic hydrocephalus lossis encephalitis.

Tsis tas li ntawd, CT scan ntawm lub paj hlwb tau ua kom paub tseeb tias mob ntshav tsis txaus ntawm lub taub hau, uas tshwm sim nrog ischemia lossis mob stroke, txhawm rau kuaj ntshav txhaws thiab hemorrhages. Qhov kev kuaj xyuas no tseem siv los kuaj mob focal thiab malformations ntawm cov pob txha taub hau, txhawm rau soj ntsuam aneuryms thiab ua tus mob me me.

CT scan ntawm lub hlwb nyob rau hauv Moscow
CT scan ntawm lub hlwb nyob rau hauv Moscow

YContraindications

CT ntawm lub hlwbtuaj yeem nqa tawm nrog kev siv cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb sib txawv, yog li nws tsis pom zoo rau kev siv nrog kev nyiam rau kev tsis haum tshuaj, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrog kev mob siab rau cov tshuaj uas muaj iodine. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev suav tomography tsis ua nrog cov ntshav siab creatinine, mob hawb pob mob hnyav, lossis muaj cov thyroid hypothyroidism.

Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub tau pom zoo rau lwm txoj hauv kev kuaj mob, vim tias muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis tus menyuam hauv plab. Cov me nyuam yaus kuj muaj qhov rhiab heev rau hluav taws xob, yog li lawv tsuas yog ua rau lub hlwb CT scans thaum qhia nruj me ntsis. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog sau cia tias kev xoo hluav taws xob ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm mob qog noj ntshav, yog li qhov tsis ncaj ncees CT scan tsis tuaj yeem lees txais.

Ntxiv rau, cov neeg mob rog rog yuav tsis haum rau qhov qhib lub tshuab luam ntawv, lossis lawv qhov hnyav yuav dhau los ua qhov cuam tshuam rau kev txav ib lub rooj tshwj xeeb uas tus neeg mob yuav tsum muab tso rau thaum kuaj.

Ib qho tsis zoo ntawm CT ntawm lub hlwb yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem kuaj pom qhov mob hauv meninges.

Qhov zoo ntawm CT

Computed tomography yog qhov mob kiag li. Nws yog ib txoj hauv kev uas tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam thiab muaj tseeb heev uas tso cai rau koj kom tau txais cov duab ntawm cov pob txha, cov ntaub so ntswg thiab cov hlab ntsha ib txhij. Tsis zoo li X-rays, CT scans muab cov duab meej thiab meej heev.

CT scan ntawm lub hlwb qhia dab tsi?
CT scan ntawm lub hlwb qhia dab tsi?

CT ntawm lub hlwb hauv Moscow yog nqa tawm hauv ntau lub chaw kuaj mob nruab nrogcov khoom siv niaj hnub. Cov no yog cov chaw kho mob Stolitsa, thiab Medicina OJSC, thiab Lub Chaw rau Kev Ntsuas thiab Sib Nqus Resonance Imaging, thiab lwm yam. Nrog kev pab los ntawm nws, koj tuaj yeem kuaj tsis tau tsuas yog zoo, tab sis kuj sai, uas nyob rau hauv qee qhov chaw kho mob tuaj yeem txuag tus neeg mob. lub neej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog qhov kev txhawj xeeb txog kev raug mob taub hau uas nrog los ntawm cov hemorrhages.

Ntxiv rau, suav tomography tso cai rau cov kws kho mob kom tau txais cov duab hauv lub sijhawm tiag tiag ntawm cov qauv sab hauv, ua cov txheej txheem biopsies, thiab, yog tias tsim nyog, xaiv cov txheej txheem cuam tshuam tsawg. Qhov zoo dua yog tias qhov kev ntsuam xyuas no feem ntau tsis tas yuav muaj kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb. Nws kuj tseem tsis tshua nkag siab rau tus neeg mob txav (tsis zoo li MRI) thiab tsis tas yuav ua pa tuav.

Pom zoo: