Ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm ntau yam kab mob yog mob ceg, uas tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob ntawm qhov sib txawv, qhov chaw thiab tus cwj pwm uas tshwm sim thaum lub sij hawm tawm dag zog lub cev thiab thaum so. Mob nyob rau hauv qis extremities tam sim no yog ib qho teeb meem rau ntau tus neeg. Cov neeg mob yws rau cov kws kho mob tias tus mob no tshwm sim thaum hmo ntuj thiab pib npaj txhij txog. Qhov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tsis yog rau cov leeg nqaij thiab cov teeb meem sib koom ua ke, tab sis feem ntau yog ib qho kev qhia ntawm kev muaj lwm yam kab mob hauv lub cev. Yog li, qhov mob ntawm ob txhais ceg, mob tuaj yeem ua rau mob pob qij txha, o, liab lossis kub hnyiab ntawm ceg. Yog tias qhov tshwm sim no tsis ploj mus tom qab peb hnub, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Kev piav qhia
mob yog qhov tsis xis nyob uas nyob hauv cov pob txha, pob qij txha thiab cov leeg. Ib tug neeg muaj kev tsis xis nyob tas li, uas cuam tshuam rau nws lub neej zoo. Yog, mob cegyog ib hom mob uas tib neeg lub cev pom nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev sib txawv me ntsis. Hauv qhov no, muaj kev xav ntawm kev nyem, ncab thiab twisting ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg. Qhov tshwm sim no feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev mob khaub thuas lossis qaug cawv, tab sis qhov kub thiab txias yuav tsum nce. Tab sis nyob ntawm qhov chaw thiab lub sijhawm tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob, qhov ua rau yuav txawv.
Ua rau mob
Kev mob ntawm ob txhais ceg tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam ua rau, nrog cov tsos mob ntxiv pom:
- Tsis muaj kab nyob hauv lub cev vim kev noj zaub mov lossis cuam tshuam ntawm txoj hnyuv. Ob txhais ceg tau nkees sai, lawv twist thiab tig.
- Lub cev qaug zog, nyob hauv ib txoj haujlwm ntev, ua si kis las.
- Kev siv sijhawm ntev ntawm glucocorticoids, diuretics, thiab tshuaj txo cov roj cholesterol.
- Kev mob rau ceg ceg.
- Lub xub ntiag ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory nyob rau hauv cov nqaij ntshiv ntawm qis extremities, nyob rau hauv uas tsis tsuas yog mob ob txhais ceg tshwm sim (peb xav txog cov ua thiab kev kho mob nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no), tab sis kuj liab, pob khaus thiab hnub nyoog me ntsis.
- Pathologies ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg: kev loj hlob ntawm atherosclerosis, thrombosis, varicose veins, osteoporosis, vasculitis los yog periarteritis nodosa, lymphostasis. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, pob khaus, liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, bruises, vascular tes hauj lwm, hnub nyoog me ntsis, kub hnyiab tau pom.
- Qhov tshwm sim ntawm osteomyelitis hauv menyuam yaus, mob caj dab lossis mob caj dab hauv cov neeg laus.
- Pathology ntawm paj hlwb hauv ntshav qab zib mellitus (polyneuropathy), osteochondrosis lossis intervertebral hernia, nrog rau cov neeg haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv. Hauv qhov no, muaj qhov mob ntawm caj npab thiab txhais ceg, liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsim cov dents, thiab lwm yam.
- Cov kab mob rheumatic, constriction lossis convulsions.
- Kev muaj cov qog nqaij hlav zoo lossis mob qog noj ntshav, Paget's disease.
- Cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj, nrog rau pob khaus, kub hnyiab thiab liab.
Ntsuag ntshis hmo ntuj
Thaum tsaus ntuj, mob caj dab tuaj yeem ua rau cov ceg tsis xis nyob, ua kom lub cev muaj zog txhua hnub. Cov khau tsis xis nyob lossis tib lub cev lub cev rau lub sijhawm ntev provokes qhov tsos mob ntawm ob txhais ceg thaum hmo ntuj. Cov kab mob pathological tej zaum yuav muaj fibromyalgia, pav ca ko taw lossis lymphostasis.
Qee tus neeg zoo li "tso" lawv ob txhais ceg thaum taug kev. Tus mob no tshwj xeeb yog aggravated thaum muaj kev hloov ntawm huab cua. Nyob rau theem loj, tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua mus tas li, qhov mob yuav zoo li tsuas yog mob rau tus neeg. Qhov no muaj tseeb tshwj xeeb rau kev tawm tsam ntawm gout mob.
Warning: Danger
Cov kws kho mob txheeb xyuas ntau yam kab mob txaus ntshai uas muaj qhov mob hnyav ntawm ob txhais ceg. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim rau kev kuaj mob kom raug thiab kev kho mob zoo, vim tias qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav heev, mus txog rau kev txiav cov ceg. Cov kab mob no suav nrog:
- Varicosis, uas tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv daim ntawv ntawm varicose leeg, o ntawm ob txhais ceg, hnyav, monotonousmob, qaug dab peg. Yog tias tus kab mob pib, ces bruises tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kub hnyiab, thiab lwm yam.
- Thrombosis ntawm cov hlab ntsha (venous lossis arterial), uas nyhav zuj zus. Hauv qhov no, nws raug nquahu kom hu rau tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd, vim tias tom qab plaub hnub necrosis thiab gangrene tuaj yeem pib. Tus kab mob yog nrog los ntawm o thiab liab ntawm cov extremities, cov tsos ntawm lub hnub nyoog me ntsis, thiab mob nyob rau hauv ob txhais ceg. Arterial thrombosis tshwm sim ntau tshaj li ob peb teev thiab muaj qhov mob, pallor thiab loog ntawm ob txhais ceg, gangrene tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab plaub teev.
- Atherosclerosis, uas yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob tas li, dents thiab bruises ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov extremities, cov ntaub ntawv tawm pob. Yog hais tias tus kab mob tsis kho raws sij hawm, necrosis thiab gangrene yuav tsim, uas yuav ua rau amputation ntawm ob txhais ceg.
Diagnosis
Yog qhov mob tshwm sim txawm hais tias kev tawm dag zog lub cev, yuav tsum muaj kev sab laj tshwj xeeb. Ua li no, ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav tsum tau hu rau koj tsev neeg tus kws kho mob, uas, tom qab ua kev tshawb fawb, yuav muab xa mus rau ib tug nqaim tshwj xeeb (endocrinologist, kws phais, neuropathologist los yog traumatologist).
Thaum cov neeg mob yws txog qhov mob thiab qhov mob hauv qis qis, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv kho mob, cov txiaj ntsig ntawm qhov yuav txiav txim siab txog kev nqis tes ua los tsim kev kuaj mob thiab tshuaj kho. Rau qhov no, kev kuaj mob hauv chaw kuaj mob tau siv. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav (general, biochemical,dej-electrolyte, rau qabzib). Tom qab ntawd, kev kuaj xyuas microbiological, serological tsom xam thiab fluoroscopy yog nqa tawm. Yog tias xav tias mob qog noj ntshav, mob ntsws, lossis mob osteomyelitis, siv cov cim qog, koob tshuaj, lossis cov pob txha biopsy. Tsis tas li, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv ultrasound, MRI thiab CT, vascular angiography thiab rheovasography ntawm cov hlab ntsha ntawm ob txhais ceg, LID thiab skeletal scintigraphy. Yog li, yog tias ib tug neeg txhawj xeeb txog kev mob ob txhais ceg thaum hmo ntuj, nrog rau ntau yam tsos mob ntxiv, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau mus kuaj mob txhawm rau kuaj xyuas qhov tseeb thiab tsuas yog tom qab ntawd mus rau kev kho mob uas tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv.
Kev kho mob
Txoj kev kho yog nyob ntawm qhov ua rau ua rau mob ntawm caj dab. Kev kho mob yog nyob ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob thiab kev kuaj mob. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg muaj vascular pathologies, kev tawm dag zog lub cev (taug kev, ua luam dej, thiab lwm yam) raug pom zoo kom tiv thaiv cov tsos mob ntawm varicose leeg, cov khoom noj muaj roj, cawv yuav tsum tsis txhob suav nrog kev noj haus, kev ntxhov siab ntev ntawm cov ceg qis, kev ua haujlwm ntau dhau, hypothermia yuav tsum yog. zam. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm pathologies ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum thiab pob qij txha, nws raug nquahu kom kho cov kab mob hauv qab. Feem ntau, cov kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab los txo qhov nro, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj steroids. Nws pab tshem tawm qhov tsis xis nyob massage, gymnastics, acupuncture, thiab lwm yam. Yog li, kev kho mob ntawm ob txhais ceg yog nqa tawm raws li qhov mob hauv qab. Raws li cov tsos mob sib txawv, nws tsis kho, qhov kev kho tseem ceeb raug txo mus rau peb yam:
- Cov tshuaj uas yog txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov ua rau muaj tus kabmob. Tus neeg mob tau sau cov tshuaj tsim nyog, nrog rau cov vitamins, kab kawm thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws tuaj yeem yog, piv txwv li, "Actovegin", "Cavinton", "Ibuprofen" thiab lwm yam.
- Physiotherapy, uas kuj suav nrog kev zaws, kho kev tawm dag zog, tswj qhov hnyav.
- Kev cuam tshuam kev phais. Nws tau ua thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev thiab kis tus kab mob.
tshuaj ntsuab
Tau kawg, raws li tau hais los saum toj no, kev kho mob yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij kev paub dhau los. Hauv tsev, koj tuaj yeem siv pej xeem txoj hauv kev yog tias qhov mob ntawm ob txhais ceg tshwm sim los ntawm kev tawm dag zog lub cev. Yog li, thaum ob txhais ceg tau nkees, cov tshuaj niaj hnub pom zoo kom txiav xya dos loj rau hauv lub thawv loj (lub phiab) thiab trampling rau lawv li nees nkaum feeb, tom qab ntawd yaug ob txhais ceg nrog dej thiab rub nrog zaub roj, massage. Cov txheej txheem zoo li no yuav tsum tau ua ob zaug hauv ib lub lis piam.
Qee tus qhia ua dandelion compresses. Nws yog pounded thiab lub resulting slurry yog siv rau lub caj dab, rewound nrog ib daim ntaub qhwv los yog gauze bandage. Koj tuaj yeem hloov koj txhais taw nrog cov roj castor thaum hmo ntuj. Nws kuj tseem siv tau cov tshuaj sib tov xws li St. John's wort, bearberry, immortelle, carrot noob, cherry stalks, birch nplooj rau mob. Ib spoonful ntawm muaj pes tsawg leeg yog poured nrog boiling dej thiab insisted rau ib hmo nyob rau hauv ib tug thermos. Siv ib qho tshuaj ntawm ib tablespoon ntawm chav noj mov peb zaug ib hnub.
Kev nyuaj siab
Yog tias koj tsis kuaj tus kab mob kom raws sijhawm thiab tsis tau txais kev kho mob tsim nyog, tus kab mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim thiab qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo yuav tshwm sim. Ib qho teeb meem txaus ntshai yog gangrene nyob rau hauv pathology ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov hlab ntsha, uas cuam tshuam nrog kev txiav tawm ntawm cov ceg. Yog tias pom muaj thrombosis, nws yuav tsum tau kho yam tsis tau ua tsis tiav, vim muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov hlab ntsws embolism.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Txoj kev tiv thaiv yuav tsum sib txawv rau kev mob caj dab. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws raug nquahu kom coj txoj kev ua neej kom raug kom tsis txhob tshwm sim ntawm cov hlab plawv pathologies. Txhawm rau normalize ntshav ncig hauv ob txhais ceg, kev ua si lub cev yog xav tau. Nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm tus txha nqaj qaum, nws raug pom zoo kom ntxiv dag zog rau lub plab cov leeg nrog kev pab ntawm physiotherapy ce.
Yuav tsum noj kom raug, saib xyuas tus mob ntawm ob txhais ceg, tsis txhob hla lub cev, tswj qhov hnyav. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom tsis txhob nco lub sijhawm thaum koj xav nrhiav kev pab los ntawm kws kho mob kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Kev kuaj mob kom raug yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm no, uas txoj kev kho mob thiab kev kuaj mob ntxiv nyob ntawm. Cov kws kho mob qhia koj kom saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Yog tias koj mob ob txhais ceg, ua rau thiab kev kho mob uas tau piav qhia hauv cov khoom no, koj yuav tsum tau mus kuaj.
