Mob thiab pob ntseg hauv pob ntseg yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus mob khaub thuas. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau xav txog tej yam uas ua rau muaj kev tsis xis nyob ntau dua li qhov no. Xav txog yuav ua li cas nrog congestion thiab mob hauv pob ntseg? Hauv peb tsab xov xwm, peb yuav tham txog qhov ua rau muaj cov tsos mob tsis zoo, nrog rau cov hau kev kho thiab kuaj cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj tus mob zoo sib xws.
Vim li cas pob ntseg raug mob thaum mob khaub thuas?
Tus neeg laus pob ntseg mob - yuav kho li cas? Yog tias koj nug koj tus kheej ib lo lus nug zoo sib xws, peb xav kom koj xub paub koj tus kheej vim li cas nws thiaj li mob khaub thuas uas lub pob ntseg raug mob. Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb yog tias tag nrho cov kab mob ENT yog nyob ntawm qhov deb ntawm ib leeg. Piv txwv li, yog tias qhov mob pib tshwm sim hauv lub qhov ntswg thaum lub sijhawm sinusitis, ces nws muaj peev xwm hloov mus rau pob ntseg.
Lub raj Eustachian raug kev txom nyem tshaj plaws thaum lub caij txias - ib lub cev tshwj xeeb uastxuas lub nasopharynx mus rau lub pob ntseg. Qhov chaw no yooj yim heev rau ntau yam kab mob sib kis. Yog hais tias tus txheej txheem inflammatory tshwm sim nyob rau hauv lub Eustachian raj, ces ib tug neeg muaj ib tug tsis kaj siab tsos mob ntawm pob ntseg. Tau kawg, cov kab mob ua rau hnoos qeev yuav tawm thaum txham thiab hnoos, tab sis txog rau qhov no, pob ntseg yuav mob heev.
yam ntxwv tsos mob
Ntau tus neeg paub zoo tias mob pob ntseg thaum ntim khoom yog ib qho mob khaub thuas. Tab sis qee zaum nws muaj zog heev uas nws yooj yim txav tsis tau koj lub puab tsaig. Txawm li cas los xij, cov tsos mob no yuav tsis yog ib qho ntawm cov uas ua rau tsis xis nyob. Tsis tas li ntawd, congestion nyob rau hauv pob ntseg feem ntau yog nrog rau cov kev xav hauv qab no:
- suab nrov, suab nrov lossis hum reverberating rau thaj tsam ntawm lub cev;
- tsis xis nyob thaum zom thiab nqos zaub mov;
- ntshai pob ntseg;
- xav hnyav hauv taub hau;
- fever;
- mob hauv thaj tsam ntawm lub cev;
- mob hnyav ntawm cov tsos mob thaum nias ntawm lub dab dej;
- hyperemia ntawm auricles thiab tawv nqaij ncig lawv;
- npaum ntawm qee qhov ntawm lub cev;
- kev tsis hnov lus dav dav.
Nco ntsoov tias yog tias tus kab mob kis mus rau hauv nruab nrab pob ntseg, tus neeg yuav tsim otitis media. Rau cov kab mob no, cov tsos mob ntawm tus yam ntxwv yog mob taub hau thiab mob pob ntseg, nrog rau cov kua paug tawm ntawm lub qhov ntswg. Kom tsis txhob muaj kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob mus rau xws lidegree, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los kuaj xyuas nws nyob rau lub sijhawm thiab pib kho.
Kuv yuav hu rau tus kws kho mob twg?
txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau mob thiab txhaws hauv pob ntseg nrog qhov tseeb siab tshaj plaws, nws yuav tsum tau hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb kom tau txais kev pab raws sijhawm. Txawm li cas los xij, qee tus neeg tsuas tsis paub tias tus kws kho mob lub chaw haujlwm twg lawv nyob ntawm txoj kev mus. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov neeg mob no, peb teb: nrog congestion thiab mob nyob rau hauv pob ntseg, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws mus cuag tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist tam sim ntawd. Yog tias qhov no ua tsis tau, ces tus kws kho mob hauv zos zoo tib yam tuaj yeem pab thawj zaug.
Raws li kev kuaj mob, kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov kabmob (pob ntseg thiab qhov ntswg) feem ntau yog siv. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg mob yuav raug pom zoo kom kuaj xyuas dav dav (ntshav, zis) txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem tawm cov kab mob loj dua, xws li otitis media. Nyob rau hauv tsawg zaus, audiometry yog ua - ib tug txheej txheem rau kev ntsuam xyuas theem ntawm hnov acuity. Zoo, los yog hloov, tus kws kho mob yuav sau ib qho otoscopy - kuaj lub pob ntseg nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb ntaus ntawv.
Tshuaj kho mob khaub thuas
Kev mob thiab mob hauv pob ntseg (mob) tuaj yeem kho tau los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov ua rau ua rau muaj kev txhim kho ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory. Txawm li cas los xij, nws nyob deb ntawm qhov tseeb tias yog tias ib tus neeg tswj kom tshem tau tus mob khaub thuas, cov tsos mob tsis zoo yuav cia nws nyob ib leeg. Qee zaum, tus kab mob pib tsim hauv lub cev, uas yuav ua rau nws tus kheej hnov txog qee lub sijhawm. Yog li ntawd nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis txhob noj nws tus kheej, tab sis mus rau tom tsev kho mob.
Txoj kev kho mob tseem ceebpob ntseg mob - kev siv ntau yam tee thiab compresses, qhov kev txiav txim uas yog tsom rau tshem tawm qhov mob thiab congestion. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee cov tshuaj kuj tseem yuav ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv tag nrho ntawm lub cev kom tus neeg mob tsis txhob mob khaub thuas yav tom ntej. Tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob uas tsim nyog tuaj yeem sau tshuaj lossis pom zoo rau qhov no lossis tshuaj kho pej xeem.
Otipax yog ib qho tshuaj kho tau zoo tshaj plaws
pob ntseg mob khaub thuas? Feem ntau cov kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom koj siv Otipax tee, uas muaj cov kua roj tshwj xeeb thiab cov cawv me me. Cov khoom xyaw tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj yog phenazone thiab lidocaine - ob ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob muaj zog tshaj plaws, qhov kev txiav txim ntawm kev tshem tawm ntawm qhov mob. Raws li txoj cai, kev txhim kho kev noj qab nyob zoo tshwm sim tom qab thawj hnub ntawm kev siv.
Nws tseem tsis tuaj yeem tsis nco qab qhov tseeb tias nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj no, cov hnoos qeev tau ua kua thiab tshem tawm mus rau sab nraud. Yog li ntawd, tee tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo txawm tias nyob rau hauv mob otitis media. Otipax muaj yam tsis muaj tshuaj, tab sis yog tias koj txiav txim siab siv nws yam tsis tau sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, ces nco ntsoov tias qhov siab tshaj plaws yog 12 tee ib hnub (4 tee 3 zaug ib hnub).
"Otinum" tiv thaiv kab mob thiab mob pob ntseg
Cov tee tau tshwm sim hauv khw tsis ntev los no, tab sis twb tau txais kev lees paub los ntawm ntau tus neeg mob. Lub ntsiab txawv feature ntawm cov tshuaj yog tias nws ua incredibly sai. Twb tau tom qab thawj daim ntawv thov ntawm tee, qhov mob thiab congestion yuav tsum noticeably txo. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tuaj yeem raug sau tseg thaum cev xeeb tub, mob otitis media thiab bronchial hawb pob.
Tus naj npawb zoo tshaj plaws rau kev kho mob khaub thuas yog 9 ib hnub (sab sawv ntxov, tav su thiab yav tsaus ntuj). Hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, qhov koob tshuaj tuaj yeem nce mus rau 12, tab sis qhov no tsuas yog tso cai tom qab kev sab laj nrog kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Tsis tas li nyob rau hauv cov lus qhia rau cov tshuaj nws tau hais tias cov tee tso cai rau siv rau cov me nyuam hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos. Txawm li cas los xij, txhua tus niam txiv uas paub zoo yuav tsum nkag siab tias kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob hauv qhov no yog qhov yuav tsum tau nruj me ntsis.
"Garazon" muaj peev xwm tiv tau txawm tias nrog otitis media
Lwm cov tshuaj rau congestion thiab mob hauv pob ntseg, uas yuav pab daws tau txawm tias muaj mob otitis media. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua xua, yog li nws tuaj yeem siv los ntawm cov neeg mob hawb pob thiab ua xua. Tab sis thaum cev xeeb tub, cov tshuaj yog contraindicated. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum xav ob zaug ua ntej muab rau tus menyuam hnub nyoog qis dua 12 xyoos, cov tee no muaj zog heev.
Cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj betamethasone - tshuaj tua kab mob uas tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog txo tus neeg mob tus mob, tab sis kuj tshem tawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev. Nws raug nquahu kom sov cov tee dej ua ntej siv, kom tsis txhob ua rau tsis xis nyob los ntawm qhov txias. Tom qab ntawdThawj daim ntawv thov, tus neeg yuav hnov qhov kev txhim kho hauv kev noj qab haus huv: mob taub hau yuav ploj mus, o ntawm cov hlab ntsha yuav dhau mus, kev hnov lus yuav rov qab los.
tshuaj ntsuab kho tau qhov mob?
Tau kawg, qhov mob pob ntseg hnyav thiab congestion (piv txwv li, nrog otitis media) tsuas yog tshem tawm nrog cov tshuaj kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias tus kab mob tsis hnyav dhau, ces ntau yam tshuaj siv tau los kho, uas tuaj yeem ua tau zoo heev, vim lawv tsis muaj contraindications (tshwj tsis yog rau ib tus neeg intolerance rau tshuaj).
- ua kom sov. Ib txoj hauv kev kho mob feem ntau ntawm cov neeg (txawm tias cov kws kho mob tsis ntseeg nws). Feem ntau, lub tshuab cua sov classic, lub qe boiled los yog hlau rhuab mus rau qhov kub qis yog siv rau qhov no. Ib qho kev txhim kho pom zoo hauv kev noj qab haus huv yuav tuaj tom qab thawj daim ntawv thov. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv mob otitis media, cua sov yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub, raws li nws provokes tus txheej txheem inflammatory.
- Ntxhis. Dab tsi yuav zoo dua li kev siv tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj ntsuab? Cov nyiaj no feem ntau siv txhawm rau txhawm rau tshem tawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm ENT kabmob. Chamomile infusion yuav qhia qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws. Rau kev ua noj, koj yuav tsum siv 50 grams qhuav qhuav thiab 0.5 liv ntawm boiling dej. Cov khoom yuav tsum tau nchuav rau hauv pob ntseg sov, tab sis tsis kub.
- Hydrogen peroxide. Qee zaum, tiv nrog cov txheej txheem inflammatory thiabzoo tib yam hydrogen peroxide tov nrog zaub roj thiab glycerin nyob rau hauv sib npaug proportions pab nrog mob. Txhua yam ntawm cov khoom no muaj nws lub luag haujlwm thiab mus zoo nrog "neeg nyob ze". Tsuas yog nco ntsoov ua kom sov qhov sib tov kom ntxuav tsis txhob ua rau tsis xis nyob. Qhov kub zoo tshaj yog 40 degrees Celsius.
Tseem muaj ob peb yam zaub mov txawv rau decoctions, tinctures thiab compresses uas pab tua pob ntseg. Txawm li cas los xij, peb qhov saum toj no yog qhov ntau tshaj plaws thiab tseem pom zoo los ntawm qee cov kws kho mob ua kev kho mob ntxiv. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv mob otitis media, nws tau pom zoo kom tsis txhob siv lwm cov tshuaj, thiab muab kev nyiam rau cov tshuaj ib txwm siv.
Npau koj lub qhov ntswg kom zoo
Ntau tus neeg tsis paub txog qhov tseeb tias qhov txhaws thiab mob hauv pob ntseg tuaj yeem nce ntxiv yog tias ib tus neeg tsis muab cov hnoos qeev hauv qhov ntswg kom zoo. Cov neeg mob feem ntau ua yuam kev ib yam - lawv sim thawb cov ntsiab lus tawm ntawm ob lub qhov ntswg. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tshuab koj lub qhov ntswg zoo li no, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm lub raj Eustachian nce ntau zaus, thiab congestion thiab mob tsuas yog nce.
Yog li ntawd, cov kws kho mob feem ntau pom zoo kom tshuab koj lub qhov ntswg kom zoo kom tsis txhob muaj cua nkag rau hauv koj lub pob ntseg. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum xub pinch ib lub qhov ntswg thiab tshuab koj lub qhov ntswg (maj mam, tsis txhob maj). Tom qab ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum rov ua cov txheej txheem, tab sis nrog rau lwm lub qhov ntswg. Los ntawm txoj kev, tshuab koj lub qhov ntswg yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws hauv cov ntaub ntawv pov tseg, uasmuab pov tseg tom qab siv. Cov phuam da dej yog qhov chaw yug me nyuam rau ntau yam kab mob.
Me me ua rau muaj kab mob
pob ntseg? Tsis txhob hnov qab tias cov tsos mob zoo sib xws tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsis yog los ntawm tus mob khaub thuas xwb. Muaj ntau yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau qhov kev xav no. Yog li nyeem cov npe kom zoo kom paub tseeb tias koj muaj mob khaub thuas:
- kev ntxhov siab tshwm sim los ntawm kev nce mus rau qhov siab (piv txwv li, hauv lub dav hlau);
- dej nkag mus rau auricle (tom qab ua luam dej lossis los nag);
- muaj khoom txawv teb chaws (nrog rau menyuam yaus);
- kab mob fungal ntau yam hauv pob ntseg (tsis tshua muaj);
- kev hloov pauv dav dav hauv qhov ntsuas siab (arterial);
- muaj qog nqaij hlav malignant;
- deviated septum;
- sulfur plug formation;
- Ménière's syndrome.
Tsis tas li, ib tus tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej qhov tseeb tias qee zaum, pob ntseg thiab mob taub hau tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Yog vim li cas rau qhov tshwm sim yog yooj yim - hormonal hloov nyob rau hauv lub cev. Lub hnub nyoog gestational nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yeej tsis muaj teeb meem.
Yuav mob pob ntseg
Pob ntseg - nco ntsoov tiv tauj lub tsev kho mob kom pab. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg tsis ua li no, ces nws yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob loj dua uas tuaj yeem ua rau mob khaub thuas. Nov yog cov uas tshwm sim thiab txaus ntshai tshaj plaws:
- pob ntseg perforation;
- tsis hnov lus tseem ceeb;
- facial paj hlwb lesions;
- purulent otitis media;
x
Yog tus neeg mob tsis nrhiav kev kho mob raws sijhawm lossis tsis quav ntsej cov lus qhia ntawm kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, ces nws yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo tsis hnov lus mus tas li lossis ua rau mob qog noj ntshav. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog txaus ntshai yog meningitis - ib qho mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub hlwb.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev sib kis?
Nov lo lus nug no yuav tshwm sim hauv lub siab ntawm txhua tus neeg uas tau ntsib qhov mob zoo li no. Nws yuav tsum to taub tias pob ntseg congestion tsuas yog tib yam teeb meem uas yuav tiv thaiv tau. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kev ntxuav cov qhov ntswg kom zoo thaum lub qhov ntswg los, vim tias nws yog cov hnoos qeev uas dhau los ua qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov ntswg thiab mob hauv pob ntseg. Tau kawg, qhov tshwj xeeb yog thaum tus neeg tsuas yog tshuab nws lub pob ntseg thaum txias.
Yog li, txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem nrog tus mob khaub thuas, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum siv tsis yog tsuas yog tshuaj tsuag qhov ntswg thiab tee xwb, tab sis kuj ntxuav lub qhov ntswg nrog kev daws ntawm ntsev hiav txwv. Koj tuaj yeem siv ntau yam decoctions thiab tinctures ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab, uas tso cai rau koj kom hnov qhov kev txhim kho tseem ceeb hauv kev noj qab haus huv hauv ib hnub. Yog li yog tias koj kho qhov ntswg kom raug, ces koj pob ntseg yuav tsis mob.
Zoo kawg
Peb cia siab tias tam sim no koj yuav tsis nug koj tus kheej txog yuav ua li cas yog tias tus neeg laus pob ntseg mob thiab yuav kho pob ntseg li cas. Yog lawm,Cov xwm txheej zoo li no tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg tsis xis nyob, txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau, qhov ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov tsos mob yog qhov tshwm sim - kev kho mob tsis zoo ntawm tus mob khaub thuas. Yog tias koj tsis tso cai rau kev txhim kho cov teeb meem, ces qhov tsis xis nyob hauv pob ntseg yuav tsum tsis txhob tshwm sim. Zoo, yog tias qhov phem tshaj plaws tau tshwm sim, nco ntsoov nrhiav kev pab los ntawm kws kho mob tshwj xeeb, vim tias kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob hnyav dua.
