Lo lus nug ntawm seb puas tuaj yeem ua fluorography tom qab x-ray yog qhov kev txhawj xeeb rau ntau tus neeg uas ntshai tsam tau txais cov koob tshuaj loj. Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb tias niaj hnub kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas cov txheej txheem feem ntau tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo rau lub cev, cov pej xeem tseem yuav tsum paub txog tag nrho cov nuances ntawm cov txheej txheem tom ntej.
Yog li, x-ray thiab fluorography: qhov txawv li cas?
Qhov txawv
Qhov kev sib txawv tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev no thiab cov fluorography yog cov khoom sib txawv thiab txoj kev tshawb fawb nws tus kheej. Nyob rau hauv thawj txheej txheem, cov duab kawg feem ntau yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug duab tau los ntawm zaj duab xis, uas ua rau cov txheej txheem no kim kim thiab siv sij hawm ntau tshaj li fluorography.
Ntawm lwm yam, nrog X-rays, cov hluav taws xob raug ntau dua, tab sis cov ntaub ntawv cov ntsiab lus siab dua. Txhawm rau kuaj xyuas x-ray, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau xa mus los ntawm tus kws kho mob, uas tsis tsim nyog rauKev siv cov kev kuaj mob digital.
Kuv puas tuaj yeem ua fluorography tom qab x-ray?
X-ray yog suav tias yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws thiab qhia txog kev kawm txog tib neeg lub cev pob txha, cov nqaij mos thiab cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev. Muaj tseeb tiag, qhov kev ntsuam xyuas no ncaj qha cuam tshuam txog kev tau txais ib qho tshuaj ntawm hluav taws xob. Nws feem ntau tsis loj heev, tab sis tuaj yeem sau tau.
Ib koob tshuaj ntawm 50 millisieverts ib xyoos yog suav tias muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv, thaum ua haujlwm fluorography, lub cev tau txais los ntawm 0.05 mus rau 0.5. Ib tus neeg tau txais cov hluav taws xob sib piv hauv ib hlis los ntawm cov khoom ntuj tsim. Thaum X-rays tau ua tiav, lub cev raug thauj mus txog 8 millisieverts, nyob ntawm seb txoj kev kuaj mob thiab thaj chaw raug tshuaj xyuas.
Puas yog nws ua tau fluorography tom qab X-ray, ntau tus neeg txaus siab. Cov kws tshaj lij tab tom sim tiv thaiv qee lub sijhawm, tom qab ntawd, tom qab x-ray, fluorography kuj tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg mob. Hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, ob qho kev xeem raug teem rau tib hnub.
Thaum twg ob hom kev kuaj mob no tau teem rau tib hnub?
Nws qee zaum tshwm sim tom qab fluorography lawv raug xa mus rau x-ray, tom qab ntawd cov neeg kuaj mob muaj lus nug raug cai txog vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim txhua. Ob txoj kev yog txuam nrog ib qho me me ntawm hluav taws xob. Yog li vim li cas tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tom qab ib tus txheej txheem xa tus neeg mob mus rau lwm tus, yuav luag zoo ib yam rau nws?
Qhov no tshwm sim yog tiasmanipulations yog ua los ntawm nws tus kheej thiab tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau soj ntsuam tam sim ntawd ob qhov chaw ntawm lub cev. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, ib tus neeg xav txog cov lus nug ntawm seb nws puas tuaj yeem ua fluorography tom qab kuaj X-ray ntawm lub hauv caug sib koom lossis mammography. Feem ntau, tus kws kho mob cov lus teb yuav yog.
Raws li ib feem ntawm kev kuaj mob, tus neeg laus lub cev yuav tau txais ib qho me me ntawm cov hluav taws xob, thiab yog tias tsim nyog rau kev kuaj mob nws yuav tsum tau ua fluorography thiab, piv txwv li, x-ray ntawm tes ntawm tes. tib hnub ntawd ces tus kws kho mob yuav daws tau ob qhov kev kuaj ib zaug.
Qhov txawv ntawm X-ray thiab lub hauv siab fluorography yog dab tsi, tus kws tshaj lij yuav piav qhia.
Nws kuj yuav tsum tau muab coj los rau hauv tus account tias ob lub tswv yim muab cov duab sib txawv kom pom tseeb thiab muaj qhov txawv txav. Nws yog deb ntawm ib txwm ua tau los kuaj xyuas thawj zaug, thiab cov neeg mob qee zaum yuav tsum mus rau ob qho kev tshawb fawb. Yuav kom nkag siab tias yog vim li cas qhov no tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum nkag siab ntau ntxiv, qhov txawv ntawm X-ray thiab fluorography yog dab tsi.
Y Yuav ua li cas yog radiography?
Nov yog lub npe ntawm txoj kev ua kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov qauv sab hauv ntawm ib cheeb tsam ntawm tib neeg lub cev los ntawm kev X-rays nrog rau kev sau npe ntxiv ntawm cov duab ntawm zaj duab xis lossis hauv daim ntawv thaij duab, thiab, Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv lub cim xeeb ntawm ib tug digital nruab nrab. Cov txheej txheem tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov koob tshuaj tseem ceeb ntawm cov hluav taws xob rau lub cev, nws tseem pheej yig thiab muaj qhov raug siab.
Qhov tseeb yog qhov kev daws teeb meemnce mus txog 0.5 mm thiab ntau dua, thaum qhov ntsuas nce ntxiv nrog rau qhov txo qis hauv cheeb tsam hauv kev kawm. Yog li ntawd, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tom qab fluorography qee zaum xa cov neeg mob rau X-ray kom tau txais cov duab qhia.
Yuav kuaj pom kab mob dab tsi los ntawm X-ray?
X-ray yog siv dav hauv cov tshuaj rau kev kuaj mob ntau yam kab mob, pathologies thiab anomalies nyob rau hauv yuav luag tag nrho cov sab hauv ntawm lub cev thiab lub cev. Rau kev tsom xam ntawm diverticula, ulcers, gastritis, qog thiab plab hnyuv ob leeg, txoj kev tshawb fawb ntawm lub plab zom mov yog ua.
lub hauv siab x-ray yog ua tiav los kuaj xyuas cov kab mob neoplastic thiab kis kab mob. Cov txheej txheem no feem ntau raug sau ua ib feem ntawm txoj kev tshawb fawb ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev ntawm thaj chaw plab thiab thaj chaw urogenital, ntau yam qog, nrog rau cov hniav. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tseem yog ib qho ntawm cov thev naus laus zis hauv kev kuaj mob hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kuaj mob ntawm cov pob txha thiab pob txha ntawm lub cev. Tam sim no peb yuav pom tias thaum twg txoj kev tshuaj ntsuam no tsis tsim nyog siv.
Contraindications rau X-rays
Vim tias txoj kev no cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau lub cev tau txais qee yam tshuaj ionizing hluav taws xob, tib neeg feem ntau xav tias qhov kev kuaj mob no tuaj yeem ua tau thiab dab tsi yog contraindications?
Muaj ntau yam txwv tsis pub kom nco ntsoov. X-rays tsis tau noj thaum cev xeeb tub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau lub trimester thaum ntxov. Qhov tseeb yog tias thaum lub sij hawm tsim lub fetus yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog yooj yim, thiab cov nyhuv ntawm hluav taws xob muaj peev xwmua phem rau nws txoj kev loj hlob.
Tsis tas li, fluorography nrog x-rays tib hnub tsis pom zoo rau cov neeg mob uas mob hnyav. Lub cev tsis muaj zog tuaj yeem tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus qhov hnyav. Lawv kuj sim tsis txhob sau qhov no nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm pneumothorax, scab pathologies, ntshav qab zib, pulmonary thiab pleural los ntshav, thiab lwm yam kab mob.
Fluorography: nws yog dab tsi?
Qhov no tsis yog ib txoj kev qhia, uas yog x-ray. Nws feem ntau yog siv rau kev tshuaj ntsuam (ua qhov kev kuaj mob loj) txhawm rau txheeb xyuas qhov hloov pauv pathological hauv lub cev hauv cov neeg mob. Yog li ntawd, tom qab tsim qee cov cim qhia ntawm qhov tsis xws luag hauv cov txheej txheem fluorography, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem raug xa mus rau x-ray kom tau txais cov ntaub ntawv ntxaws ntxiv.
Cov duab fluorographic qhia dab tsi?
Cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem ua raws li ib feem ntawm kev kuaj xyuas niaj hnub. Muaj tseeb tiag, nrog qee cov tsos mob, tus txheej txheem yog muab los ntawm kws kho mob. Nws feem ntau muab rau cov neeg mob uas yws kub taub hau nrog rau hws, qaug zog, tsis muaj zog, thiab hnyav, hnoos hauv siab. Kev kuaj mob tuaj yeem pom muaj kab mob ntsws lossis mob ntsws, thiab, ntxiv rau, mob qog noj ntshav thiab mob hauv cov pob txha ntawm lub hauv siab.
Kuv tuaj yeem ua fluorography pes tsawg zaus? Pom zoo tsis pub ntau tshaj ib xyoos ib zaug.
YContraindications
txwv tsis pub ua qhov kev kuaj mob no yog tib yam li x-rays. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev tshawb fawb no yuav tsum tsis txhob uacov neeg mob uas tsis tuaj yeem tuav txoj haujlwm ncaj ncees vim qhov peculiarities ntawm tus txheej txheem.
Fluorography lossis x-ray - qhov twg zoo dua?
X-ray yog suav tias yog cov ntaub ntawv tshaj plaws. Cov txheej txheem zoo li no zoo dua rau kev lees paub lossis tsis lees paub qee yam pathology thiab ua ib feem ntawm kev saib xyuas cov txheej txheem kab mob. Tab sis fluorography, dhau los, muaj kev nyab xeeb dua.
Peb tau txiav txim siab seb puas tuaj yeem ua fluorography tom qab x-ray.
