Thaum twg muaj kab mob tshwm sim, koj xav kom tshem nws sai li sai tau, yog li kev tshawb nrhiav tshuaj uas tuaj yeem pab hauv qhov xwm txheej no sai li sai tau yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev xaiv txoj kev kho mob. Ib qho ntawm cov kev kho mob uas pib tam sim ntawd siv lawv cov txiaj ntsig tom qab kev tswj hwm rau cov kab mob ua pa nyuaj thiab mob khaub thuas yog cov tshuaj "Genferon Light" (txhaj tshuaj), siv tau zoo rau kev kho mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas. Qhov no yog vim qhov kev xaiv raug ntawm txoj kev tswj hwm, vim tias cov tshuaj raug xa ncaj qha mus rau qhov chaw uas cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub cev (lub rooj vag kis kab mob), nrog rau cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg, suav nrog interferon thiab taurine.
Pharmacological pawg
Cov tshuaj no belongs rau pawg ntawm immunomodulators. Nws muaj recombinant tib neeg interferon alfa-2b, tau siv ib hom kab mob Escherichia coli, rau hauv uas tib neeg interferon noob, uas muaj peev xwm ua rau kom lub cev tiv thaiv, thiab cov tshuaj taurine, uas ua rau cov nyhuv antimicrobial, tau muab tso rau. los ntawm genetic engineering.
Cov tshuaj muaj qhov ua haujlwm nyuaj:
- immunomodulating thiab stimulating, uas muaj nyob rau hauv harmonizing thiab ntxiv dag zog rau kev ua hauj lwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv, manifested los ntawm alpha-2b-interferon;
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, yam ntxwv los ntawm kev tawm tsam ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab muaj peev xwm los tsim cov kab mob ntawm qhov chaw ntawm nws nkag mus rau hauv lub cev;
- antiproliferative, uas muaj nyob rau hauv inhibition ntawm kev tsim cov kab mob thiab cov qog nqaij hlav cancer;
- mediated antibacterial;
- Yanti-inflammatory.
Muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tshuaj "Genferon Light" (txhaj tshuaj), tshuaj xyuas ntawm kev siv uas ceeb toom nws cov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv ARVI, tom qab txhaj tshuaj rau hauv qhov ntswg, nws pib ua tam sim ntawd, inhibiting txoj kev loj hlob. kev kis kab mob thaum ntxov.
Mechanism of action
Tau rau ntawm qhov ntswg mucosa, cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig hauv zos hauv kev tsom mus rau kev kis kab mob thiab muaj feem cuam tshuam rau lub cev tag nrho.
Cov txheej txheem dav dav yog vim cov khoom ntawm cov khoom xyaw nquag muaj nyob rau hauv kev npaj "Genferon Light" (spray):
- cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob cuam tshuam nrog kev ua kom cov enzymes intracellular uas inhibit qhov kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob;
- immunomodulatory kev ua haujlwm yog vim muaj kev nce hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, uas cuam tshuam nrog kev txhawb nqa ntawm CD8 + T-killers, NK hlwb, nce kev sib txawv ntawm B-lymphocytes thiab lawv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab lwm yam kev tiv thaiv ntawm tes. yam;
- kev txhawb nqa musmonocyte-macrophage systems thiab cov txheej txheem phagocytosis, nrog rau kev nce hauv kev nthuav qhia ntawm cov molecules ntawm lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm hom 1 histocompatibility (uas ua rau muaj kev lees paub ntawm cov kab mob kis los ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm tib neeg lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob;
- ua kom cov qe ntshav dawb, uas tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm interferon, uas yog ib feem ntawm cov tshuaj, tso cai rau koj los txhawb lub cev tiv thaiv ntawm tag nrho cov txheej ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias, xyuas kom meej lawv ncaj qha kev koom tes nyob rau hauv lub tsub zuj zuj ntawm pathological. foci;
- Ntxiv rau, raws li kev txhawb nqa ntawm tib neeg interferon, kev tsim cov khoom tiv thaiv zoo li secretory immunoglobulin A tau rov qab los;
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tsis ncaj yog nyob ntawm kev txhim kho ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob uas tshwm sim vim kev qhia ntawm interferon;
- normalization ntawm cov txheej txheem metabolic thiab nce hauv cov peev txheej ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qhov kev txiav txim ntawm taurine, uas muaj cov membrane-stabilizing thiab immunomodulatory kev ua haujlwm;
- taurine, ua antioxidant, tiv thaiv kev sib sau ntawm cov pa dawb hauv cov ntaub so ntswg, uas tiv thaiv kev sib kis ntawm cov txheej txheem pathological hauv lawv;
- interferon, hloov cov txheej txheem metabolic hauv cov hlwb ntawm cov kab mob me tshaj plaws, xws li cov kab mob lossis chlamydia, tuaj yeem nres cov txheej txheem ntawm lawv cov kev tsim tawm thiab sib kis ntxiv.
Ib daim foos
Cov tshuaj "Genferon" yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tswm ciab thiab tshuaj tsuag. Lub tom kawg yog lub teebib tug pob tshab kua ntim nyob rau hauv lub siab nyob rau hauv ib tug tsaus iav fwj, xaus nrog ib tug dispenser nruab nrog ib tug ruaj ntseg cap. Lub pob muaj 100 koob tshuaj uas muaj 50,000 IU ntawm tib neeg recombinant interferon alfa-2b thiab 0.001 g ntawm taurine txhua. Cov khoom ntxiv muaj xws li disodium edetate dihydrate, glycerol, dextran, polysorbate, sodium thiab potassium chloride, peppermint roj, uas yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account yog tias muaj ib tus neeg intolerance rau ib yam ntawm cov tshuaj no. Cov tshuaj suppositories, npaj rau ob qho tib si hauv qhov quav thiab qhov chaw mos, muaj nyob rau hauv ob koob tshuaj (120,000 thiab 250,000 IU), uas tso cai rau lawv siv los ntawm cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus raws li qhov xav tau.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
Genferon Lub Teeb (tshuaj tsuag) tau pom tias muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev sim tshuaj rau kev kho mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas thiab lwm yam kab mob ua pa nyuaj rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 14 xyoos, uas tso cai rau lawv pom zoo rau lub hom phiaj no.
Cov tshuaj tsuag no tsis tuaj yeem suav tias tsuas yog kev kho mob rau tus mob khaub thuas xwb, txij li nws ua txoj hauv kev nyuaj ntawm lub xeev ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob hauv lub cev, tiv thaiv kev tsim cov kab mob ntawm qhov chaw taw qhia (qhov ua pa. mucosa nws tus kheej), tsis suav nrog kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob sib kis ntawm cov kab mob microflora thiab txhawb kev tiv thaiv tib neeg.
Qhov kev ua haujlwm nyuaj no ua rau nws tuaj yeem pom zoo cov tshuaj "Genferon Light" (txhaj tshuaj) rau ntau yam kab mob. Cov lus qhia hais txog nws qhov ua tau zoo:
- ua kev kho mob ntau yam kab mob,Cov kab mob ua pa feem ntau, thiab tiv thaiv lawv qhov tshwm sim, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum muaj kev sib kis;
- ua cov tshuaj pab rau mob mob thiab mob ntev, mob ntsws, mob ntsws, pharyngitis, laryngitis, tracheitis, tonsillitis thiab lwm yam kab mob;
- txhawm rau txhim kho kev tiv thaiv hauv zos hauv lub sijhawm tom qab kho tus mob khaub thuas thiab lwm yam kab mob ua pa nyuaj;
- hauv kev npaj rau kev npaj phais mob ntawm ENT kabmob thiab tom qab lawv.
YContraindications
Cov tshuaj "Genferon Light" (txhaj tshuaj), tshuaj xyuas ntawm kev kho mob uas qhia txog kev tiv thaiv kab mob khaub thuas uas twb muaj lawm nyob rau theem pib, tsis tuaj yeem siv los ntawm txhua tus. Tsis txhob tsa nws:
- cov neeg muaj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg rau interferon alfa-2b, taurine lossis lwm yam khoom siv uas ua rau cov tshuaj;
- cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 14 xyoos, vim tias cov tshuaj tsuag tsuas yog muaj nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus noj xwb;
- tus neeg mob qaug dab peg lossis mob plawv hnyav.
Cov neeg mob uas muaj ntshav ntswg yuav tsum siv ceev faj.
Tshuaj "Genferon Lub Teeb" (tshuaj tsuag): cov lus qhia rau kev siv, ntau npaum li cas
Thaum pom thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob tshwm sim, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau pib kho cov tshuaj no. Rau kev siv kom raug, koj yuav tsum ua raws li ob peb txoj cai:
- tom qab tshem lub hau tiv thaiv, nias lub tshuab luam ntawv ob peb zaug kom txog thaum cov tshuaj tshwm sim (thaum lawv siv tsis tau txog thaumno vial);
- tuav cov tshuaj tsuag nruj nreem nrog lub xovxwm luv luv (1 koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj nquag) txhaj tshuaj rau hauv txhua lub qhov ntswg tig;
- txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev kis tus kabmob, txhua lub vial yuav tsum tau siv ib tus zuj zus.
Qhia ob daim ntawv thov qauv:
- raws li thawj zaug, ib koob tshuaj yog txhaj rau hauv txhua lub qhov ntswg peb zaug hauv ib hnub rau tsib hnub;
- thib ob xaiv - muab tshuaj tsuag ntawm ib koob tshuaj hauv txhua lub qhov ntswg rau thawj 3-4 teev, txhaj tshuaj txhua 20 feeb, tom qab ntawd muab tshuaj rau 3-4 hnub mus txog 5 zaug hauv ib hnub..
Qhov siab tshaj plaws tso cai txhua hnub ntawm cov tshuaj yog 10 koob.
Tshuaj "Genferon Lub Teeb" (txhaj tshuaj): cov lus qhia rau kev siv rau menyuam yaus
Qhov no immunomodulator yog tsim nyob rau hauv ob daim ntawv ntau npaum - raws li lub qhov quav suppositories nrog txawv cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov active tshuaj, thiab nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug tshuaj tsuag. Nws yog cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj hauv paus uas txiav txim siab muaj peev xwm sau cov tshuaj no rau cov menyuam yaus. tswm ciab yog tsim nyob rau hauv ob qhov ntau npaum: nrog rau cov ntsiab lus ntawm 250,000 IU ntawm interferon alfa-2b, uas yog muab rau cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam hnub nyoog tshaj 7 xyoo, thiab nrog ib koob tshuaj ntawm 125,000 IU, kev siv ntawm uas yog ua tau txawm nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov tshuaj. cov menyuam yug tshiab. Cov lus qhia txwv tsis pub siv cov tshuaj "Genferon Light" (txhaj tshuaj) rau cov menyuam yaus. Kev tshuaj xyuas nco ntsoov qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj suppositories hauv kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob ua pa nyuaj, yog li ntau tus neeg qhia lawv txoj kev xav kom pom cov tshuaj tsuag rau cov menyuam yaus kom yooj yim dua rau kev siv. Tam sim no tso caixaiv tsuas yog thaum tus menyuam muaj hnub nyoog 14 xyoos xwb.
Siv thaum cev xeeb tub
Qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm tus poj niam lub cev cuam tshuam nrog kev xeeb tub ntawm tus menyuam yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo mus rau qhov kev xaiv ntawm cov tshuaj, txij li ntau ntawm lawv yog contraindicated kiag li rau leej niam expectant los yog raug sau nrog ceev faj yog tias cov txiaj ntsig xav tau ntau dua. lub peev xwm txaus ntshai rau fetus. Nws raug tso cai siv cov tshuaj "Genferon Light" (txhaj tshuaj) thaum cev xeeb tub txhua lub sijhawm, txij li kev tshawb fawb tsis tau qhia txog qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no rau tus menyuam hauv plab. Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, muaj kev pheej hmoo siab kis kab mob (piv txwv li, thaum lub caij muaj kev tshwm sim ntau ntxiv lossis tiv tauj nrog cov neeg uas twb mob lawm), nws raug nquahu kom tus niam uas muaj kev cia siab siv cov tshuaj no rau kev tiv thaiv. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias lub cev ntawm ib tug poj niam cev xeeb tub yog ntau raug mob khaub thuas ntawm tej etiology vim ib tug txo nyob rau hauv nws tsis kam mus rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm tej yam teeb meem.
Siv tshuaj tsuag thaum pub niam mis
Kev txwv tsis pub siv ntau yam tshuaj thaum pub niam mis yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov tshuaj nquag, nkag mus rau hauv niam cov kua mis, kuj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau tus menyuam lub cev, uas yog qhov txaus ntshai tshwj xeeb yog tias tsis tau sau tshuaj rau cov menyuam mos.. Cov tshuaj "Genferon Light" (txhaj tshuaj) tuaj yeem siv thaum cev xeeb tub, vim tias nws tsis nkag mus rau lub cell barrier ntawm cov qog mammary. Ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, txhawb kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm niam lub cev tsis ncaj qha ua rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus menyuam. Tsis tas li ntawd, txawm hais tias cov tshuaj "Genferon" nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj tsuag tsis tau qhia rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 14 xyoo (tsuas yog vim "cov neeg laus").ntau npaum li cas), cov tshuaj suppositories uas muaj cov tshuaj no raug tso cai siv los ntawm lub sij hawm neonatal rau ntau yam kab mob.
Side effect
Ntau tus kws kho mob pom zoo "Genferon Light" (txhaj tshuaj) ua kev tiv thaiv. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv tsis qhia tshwj xeeb kev phiv los ntawm nws siv. Qee lub sij hawm, cov yam ntxwv ntawm txhua hom interferon alfa-2b tuaj yeem tshwm sim, tshwm sim los ntawm txias txias, kub taub hau, qaug zog, tsis qab los noj mov, nqaij thiab mob taub hau, thiab tawm hws. Cov teebmeem zoo li no tshwm sim thaum cov tshuaj tau siv ntau dua 10,000,000 IU ib hnub. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv no yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob txog kev xaiv cov tshuaj sib txawv lossis lwm yam tshuaj.
Kev sib raug zoo nrog lwm yam tshuaj
Hais txog kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj "Genferon Light" (qhov ntswg qhov ntswg), cov lus qhia rau kev siv tsis muab cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb. Yuav luag tag nrho cov tshuaj yog sib xws nrog rau daim ntawv no. Qhov xwm txheej nkaus xwb yog qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm kev teem sijhawm ib txhij ntawm qhov ntswg tee los tawm tsam cov txheej txheem catarrhal hauv qhov ntswg kab noj hniav, thiab cov tshuaj no, uas tuaj yeem txo lawv cov txiaj ntsig. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los siv cov pab pawg tshuaj no, ua raws li txoj cai ntawm kev tswj hwm nyias.
Reviews
Feem ntau cov neeg mob uas siv cov tshuaj "Genferon Light" (spray) tham txog nws cov kev ua haujlwm siab hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab tsis muaj kev phiv thiab tsis kaj siabkev xav ntawm kev siv nws. Thaum pib ntawm daim ntawv thov (thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob) tso cai rau koj los tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob thiab suppress nws sai li sai tau. Raws li tsuas yog qhov tsis zoo, lawv qhia tias tsis muaj tshuaj kho qhov ntswg rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 14 xyoos, txij li cov tshuaj "Genferon Light" rau pawg hnub nyoog no, raws li tau hais los saum no, tsuas muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv tswm ciab. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tsis lees txais hom kev kho no hauv cov neeg mob hluas.
tus kab mob thaum pib thiab tshem tawm tag nrho cov tsos mob tshwm sim hauv lub sijhawm luv luv. Kev taw qhia ntawm cov tshuaj bypassing lub plab zom mov tso cai rau koj siv nws tsis hais noj mov thaum twg los tau yooj yim, thaum lub active tshuaj yog absorbed tag nrho thiab sai li sai tau ntawm qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj. Kev siv Intranasal pab txhawb rau cov tshuaj tau ncaj qha mus rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm kev kis kab mob (vim cov kab mob kis tau los ntawm cov kab mob hauv huab cua), uas ua rau pom nws cov txiaj ntsig ob qho tib si hauv zos thiab feem ntau ntawm tag nrho lub cev, uas yog vim yog ib feem ntawm kev nqus ntawm cov tshuaj mus rau hauv lub cev. ntshav los ntawm qhov ntswg mucosa txav.
