Tus menyuam lub cev tseem tsis tau loj hlob, suav nrog nws lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, yog li nws raug rau ntau yam kab mob ntawm cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob fungal. Pediatricians nco ntsoov tias cov kab mob feem ntau pom muaj nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos. Yuav kho tus menyuam li cas hauv qhov no? Qhia "Diflucan" rau menyuam yaus. Ntawm tag nrho cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, nws tsis muaj tshuaj lom, tab sis zoo.
Kev piav qhia
"Diflucan" belongs rau pawg ntawm triazoles. Qhov no yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob raws li cov tshuaj nquag - fluconazole. Cov tshuaj yog qhov tseem ceeb rau qhov tseeb tias nws inhibits lub hlwb ntawm fungus, tiv thaiv nws txoj kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob. Cov tshuaj kuj rhuav tshem cov kab mob fungal. "Diflucan" tua cov poov xab zoo li cov kab mob (Candida, Cryptococcus), Blastomycetes, Ascomycetes, Dermatomycetes.
Dab tsi yog qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj? Nws tsis muaj tshuaj lom rau tus menyuam lub siab,muaj bioavailability siab, yog absorbed zoo nyob rau hauv lub plab zom mov. Tsis cuam tshuam rau kev sib txuas ntawm cortisol thiab testosterone.
Ib daim foos
"Diflucan" rau cov menyuam yaus yog tsim nyob rau hauv peb hom tshuaj:
- hmoov rau kev ncua;
- xov tshuaj;
- gelatin capsules.
Kev ncua yog muag hauv vials ntawm 50 thiab 100 mg, uas yuav tsum tau diluted nrog dej. Nws kuj tseem muaj npaj ua nrog txiv kab ntxwv tsw. Nws yog qhov yooj yim siv rau cov menyuam yaus. Capsules muaj 50, 100 thiab 150 mg ntawm cov tshuaj, sau rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 5-6 xyoo. Kev daws rau kev txhaj tshuaj muaj 2 mg ntawm cov tshuaj, muab tso rau hauv cov hlab ntsha.
Composition
Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm kev ncua "Diflucan" rau cov menyuam yaus suav nrog cov tshuaj nquag thiab cov khoom pabcuam. Tam sim no muaj xws li fluconazole (10-40 mg) thiab ntxiv tshuaj. Ntawm lawv:
- sodium benzoate;
- citric anhydrous acid;
- xanthan gum;
- titanium dioxide;
- sucrose;
- colloidal anhydrous silicon dioxide;
- sodium citrate dioxide;
- txiv kab ntxwv tsw;
- roj tseem ceeb.
Powder rau qhov ncauj tshem tawm, dawb, tsis muaj impurities.
Kev qhia
Kev siv "Diflucan" hauv cov menyuam yaus yog vim qhov mob hnyav. Cov tshuaj yog zoo kawg li nyob rau hauv hais tias nws muaj ntau yam indications raudaim ntawv thov.
- Candidiasis ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tawv nqaij.
- Ua pa thiab plab hnyuv candidiasis.
- Cov ntaub ntawv dav dav ntawm candidiasis nrog kev puas tsuaj rau hauv nruab nrog cev.
- Mycoses ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
- Fungal nail infection.
- Cryptococcosis.
- Kev tiv thaiv kab mob fungal tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los txo kev tiv thaiv.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj no tau muab tshuaj rau cov neeg laus. Pediatricians nco ntsoov tias cov mob ntawm cov kab mob fungal hauv cov menyuam yaus tsis ntev los no tau nce ntxiv. Feem ntau, cov me nyuam mos kuj raug kev txom nyem los ntawm lawv. Hauv qhov no, Diflucan feem ntau qhia kom tawm tsam tus kabmob.
Tus me nyuam uas nyuam qhuav yug los twb mob kab mob li cas? Feem ntau, kev kis kab mob tshwm sim thaum yug me nyuam, thaum tus me nyuam dhau los ntawm txoj kev yug me nyuam. Nyob rau hauv xws li cov me nyuam, cov fungus tshwm nyob rau hauv lub mucous daim nyias nyias, daim tawv nqaij, ua o ntawm lub meninges. Tus kab mob ua rau xeev siab, ntuav, raws plab. Hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 1.5 xyoos, kab mob, kab mob herpetic tau pom, uas yog nrog los ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob fungal hauv lub cev.
Yog tias koj paub tias hom fungus twg cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam, koj tuaj yeem daws qhov mob sai, ua tau zoo thiab tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab tsis zoo rau tus menyuam lub cev, raws li kws kho mob, yog Diflucan. Txawm hais tias nws yog tshuaj tua kab mob, nws tshem tawm cov kab mob candida sai, tsis muaj kev phom sij rau kev noj qab haus huv.
YContraindications
"Diflucan" rau cov menyuam yaus yog contraindicated yog tias muaj qhov tsis haum rau cov tshuaj nquag thiab cov khoom siv pabcuam. Nrog ceev faj, cov tshuaj tau muab tshuaj yog tias:
- pab siab ua haujlwm;
- pob tawv nqaij tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus uas muaj kab mob fungal thaum noj;
- muaj kab mob plawv.
Tus kws kho menyuam yaus sau tshuaj raws li tus menyuam tus mob.
Side effects
"Diflucan" tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo los ntawm cov menyuam yaus, tab sis kev tsis xav tau tseem tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Ntawm lawv:
- mob taub hau;
- kiv taub hau;
- txhawj xeeb;
- rarrely - hallucinations;
- poob qab los;
- nausea;
- ntua;
- lub plawv dhia tsis sib haum;
- ntshav;
- pob khaus;
- daim tawv nqaij o.
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lawv qhov tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov lus qhia, nrog rau cov lus pom zoo ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv
"Diflucan" yog tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus raws li txoj cai nruj. Txog li tsib xyoos, feem ntau yog muab cov kua dej ncua. Ntxiv 25 ml ntawm boiled dej, pre-txias rau lub vial nrog hmoov. Shaken. Cov nyiaj yuav tsum tau muab rau tus menyuam nrog ib rab diav tshwj xeeb lossis koob txhaj ib hnub ib zaug, tsis hais noj mov. Kev daws yog muab rau hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, piv txwv li, nrog cov kab mob fungal, kev puas tsuaj rau cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev hauv qhov chaw nyob ruaj khov intravenously. Kev noj tshuaj rau menyuam yaus yog xam los ntawm qhov hnyav.
YogCov kab mob fungal raug txwv, tom qab ntawv raug ncua ntawm 3 ml ib hnub ib kilogram ntawm tus menyuam qhov hnyav. Yog tias qhov mob hnyav tshwm sim, ces tus neeg sawv cev tau txhaj tshuaj intravenously ntawm rau txog rau kaum ob mg rau ib kilogram ntawm qhov hnyav. Cov menyuam yaus uas hnyav tsib caug kilograms tau muab rau cov neeg laus noj, uas yog los ntawm 150 mus rau 400 mg ib hnub twg. Nws tag nrho yog nyob ntawm pathology.
Txoj kev kho mob yog raws li hauv qab no: ua ntej, ib koob tshuaj loj, uas tshaj 1 hnub ob zaug, tom qab ntawd qhov nruab nrab txhua hnub. Cov chav kawm ntawm kev kho mob yog los ntawm ob lub lis piam mus rau ob peb lub hlis, tag nrho cov no coj mus rau hauv tus account tus kab mob hauv qab. Tom qab cov tsos mob ploj mus, kev kho mob txuas ntxiv rau ob lub lis piam. Qhov ntau npaum li cas ntawm Diflucan ncua kev kawm yog muab rau tus menyuam ib leeg zuj zus, suav nrog keeb kwm, hnub nyoog thiab lub cev qhov hnyav.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Hauv kev tshuaj xyuas "Diflucan" rau cov menyuam yaus, nws tau hais tias lawv yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo, ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo thiab cov lus qhia rau kev siv. Tsis tshua muaj heev, kev siv fluconazole ua rau intoxication ntawm lub cev, xaus rau kev tuag ntawm tus neeg mob. Qhov no tshwm sim yog tias muaj mob hnyav heev. Tom qab kev tswj hwm, cov nyhuv hepatotoxic tuaj yeem tshwm sim, uas ploj tom qab qhov kawg ntawm cov tshuaj. Txhua yam nyob ntawm tus neeg mob lub hnub nyoog, koob tshuaj txhua hnub, lub sijhawm kho.
Cov neeg mob uas muaj lub raum tsis ua haujlwm thaum lub sijhawm kho Diflucan yuav tsum tau tswj xyuas kom tsis txhob mob siab rau lub siab. Tsis tshua muaj tshuajua rau cov tshuaj anaphylactic. Kev tswj hwm ib txhij ntawm terfenadine thiab fluconazole yog ua raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Cov tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv ECG. Rau cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob plawv, cov tshuaj tau sau nrog ceev faj.
Compatible "Diflucan" nrog 20% qabzib tov, Ringer's solutions, Hart-Mann, potassium chloride hauv qabzib, sodium bicarbonate, aminofusin, isotonic, physiological.
Analogues
"Diflucan" tsis yog tib txoj kev kho uas muaj cov haujlwm saum toj no. Ntawm cov pab pawg ntawm triazoles yog lwm yam tshuaj uas tsis muaj tshuaj lom rau tus menyuam lub cev.
- Y "Fluconazole". Cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev ncua, tsiav tshuaj, txhaj tshuaj. Pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus txij li plaub xyoos. Nws yog ib qho tshwj xeeb antifungal tus neeg sawv cev. Cov lus qhia yog tib yam li cov Diflucan. Tsis pom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua plaub xyoos, nrog rau tus kheej intolerance rau cov tshuaj nquag thiab cov khoom siv ntxiv, thaum noj terfenadine, thaum pub niam mis. "Fluconazole" feem ntau tsis yog tshuaj rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, qee zaum, yog tias qhov txiaj ntsig zoo rau leej niam tshaj qhov ua rau tus menyuam hauv plab. Lawv noj tshuaj raws li tus kab mob raws li lub tswv yim.
- "Flucostat". Daim ntawv tso tawm - tshuaj thiab tshuaj ntsiav, siv los ntawm hnub nyoog peb xyoos. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tau sau tseg rau cryptococcosis, cryptococcal meningitis, generalized candidiasis, mucous daim nyias nyias,ntau hom kab mob candidiasis, qhov chaw mos candidiasis, tiv thaiv kab mob fungal, daim tawv nqaij mycoses. Contraindications muaj xws li hypersensitivity rau lub Cheebtsam ntawm cov tshuaj. Muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj ntsiav thiab tshuaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj. Cov kev mob tshwm sim muaj xws li xeev siab, ntuav, mob plab, mob taub hau, convulsions, kev tsis haum tshuaj, tsis tshua muaj anaphylactic shock.
- "Mycomax". Ua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm syrup, capsules, tov, siv rau cov me nyuam mos. Kuj tseem hais txog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, yog ib qho muaj zog xaiv inhibitor. Nws manifests nws tus kheej zoo tshaj plaws nyob rau hauv mycoses. Cov lus qhia yog tib yam li cov Diflucan. Tsis pom zoo siv rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua peb xyoos.
- "Medoflucon". Cov no yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tau muab tshuaj rau cov menyuam yaus txij li peb xyoos. Zoo tiv thaiv candidiasis. Cov tshuaj yog absorbed zoo, siv los tiv thaiv kab mob fungal. Kev mob tshwm sim thiab contraindications tsis txawv ntawm cov lus qhia hauv Diflucan. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm overdose, paranoid cwj pwm, hallucinations yuav tshwm sim. Kev kho mob hauv qhov no yog cov tsos mob - gastric lavage thiab diuresis.
Muaj lwm cov analogues ntawm "Diflucan" rau cov menyuam yaus, ua ntej siv uas koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho menyuam yaus.
Yuav siv li cas rau cov menyuam mos?
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv "Diflucan" qhia tias cov tshuaj tau muab rau cov menyuam yug tshiab nrog tshwj xeebceev faj. Qhov no yog vim lub fact tias nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos lub urinary system yog tsis zoo tag nrho, uas yog, cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub cev mus txog rau ob mus rau peb hnub. Yog tias koj muab cov koob tshuaj tshiab txhua hnub, ces kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau yuav tshwm sim. Yuav ua li cas muab cov me nyuam "Diflucan"? Siv rau cov menyuam yug tshiab txog li ob lub lis piam ib zaug txhua 72 teev. Thaum 3-4 lub lis piam ntawm lub neej - txhua 48 teev. Txij lub lim tiam thib tsib, thov ib hnub ib zaug.
Reviews
Syrup rau menyuam yaus "Diflucan", raws li cov niam txiv tau sau tseg, yog tib qho kev nyab xeeb thiab pheej yig. Ntawm nws cov txiaj ntsig uas tsis tau xav txog:
- nrawm nrawm;
- siv tau yooj yim;
- pab thrush hauv qhov ncauj.
Hauv kev tshuaj xyuas feem ntau, niam nco ntsoov tias Diflucan muaj txiaj ntsig zoo. Kev ncua nrawm nrawm rov qab, cov quav hniav ntawm tus nplaig ploj sai sai nrog cov thrush, cov pos hniav los ntshav thiab ua tsis taus pa ploj, nrog rau lwm cov tsos mob ntawm candidiasis.
Ntau tus hais tias cov tshuaj no pab tau tiag tiag, tab sis tsis tuaj yeem siv nws tus kheej - tsuas yog raws li kws kho mob qhia. Ntawm cov shortcomings yog lub xub ntiag ntawm contraindications, phiv, raws li zoo raws li tus nqi siab ntawm kev ncua - 550 rubles (60 ml).