Nyob hauv tsab xov xwm no peb yuav saib txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los ntxuav koj cov hniav kom tsis txhob ua mob rau lawv. Niaj hnub no, muaj kev luag nyav Hollywood tsis yog tsuas yog lub siab xav ntawm cov neeg sawv cev ua lag luam xwb, txij li tus nqi ntawm cov txheej txheem yog pheej yig rau ntau, thiab cov khoom zoo nkauj ntxuav hniav dawb tsis muaj luv luv.
Hmoov tsis zoo, tam sim no tib neeg tsis mloog cov lus qhia thiab cov lus qhia ntawm kws kho hniav, lawv tsis tuaj yeem tsis kam ib khob (tej zaum ob peb) kas fes, qhob noom xim kasfes, dej qab zib carbonated, luam yeeb, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Thiab qhov no tsis yog tag nrho cov npe ntawm "cov yeeb ncuab" ntawm cov hniav dawb-dawb zoo.
Kev ntxuav hniav dawb ua haujlwm li cas, peb yuav xav txog hauv kab lus no.
Thaum tsaus ntuj thiab cov quav hniav daj pom ntawm ib zaug-dawb cov hniav, cov neeg ntshai, nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv ntawm yuav ua li cas ntxuav lawv cov hniav, nyeem cov kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm cov neeg uas muaj peev xwm nrhiav tau ib tug snow-dawb luag, txoj kev kawm rau daws qhov teeb meem thiab yeej yuav khiav mus rau qhov chaw kho hniav.
Nws tuaj yeem hais tau tias nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb niaj hnub no cov tshuaj no nyob rau theem siab tshaj. Yog li ntawd, cov kws kho hniav muab ntau txoj hauv kev zoo sib txawv rau kev daws qhov teeb meem no, qhov kev xaiv tsuas yog nyob ntawm qhov xav tau ntawm cov neeg mob thiab tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov enamel.
Txhua cov khoom siv hniav ntxuav hniav dawb muaj ntau haiv neeg, sib txawv ntawm tus nqi, lub hom phiaj, thiab tseem ua tau zoo ntawm qhov kawg tshwm sim. Qee tus kws tshaj lij tsuas yog txhawb kev noj qab haus huv ntawm cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb xwb, lwm tus tuaj yeem muab rau leej twg uas Hollywood luag nyav uas cov hnub qub ntawm ntau qhov ntau thiab tsawg ua qauv qhia hauv cov ntxaij vab tshaus TV. Yog li, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum muaj peev xwm taug qab cov ntaub ntawv uas muaj los daws qhov teeb meem no, thiab xaiv txoj hauv kev uas zoo tshaj plaws thiab txaus siab rau txhua tus neeg mob.
Ntau tus neeg xav tias cov txheej txheem no yooj yim heev thiab tsis muaj teeb meem, tab sis tseem, kev xaiv txoj hauv kev kom hniav hniav dawb yuav tsum tau kho kom zoo. Nws yog qhov tseeb tias txhua tus neeg uas ntsib teeb meem no yog xav paub txog qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm ib txoj haujlwm tshwj xeeb. Cov lus teb yog qhov yooj yim - lub xub ntiag ntawm cov ntsiab lus zoo thiab tsis zoo tshwm sim nrog txhua txoj hauv kev. Raws li rau tus nqi thiab kev ua tau zoo, lawv feem ntau nyob ntawm tus kheej cov qauv ntawm cov hniav thiab lub xeev uas twb muaj lawm ntawm cov enamel. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb tseem yuav xav txog txoj hauv tsev ntawm cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb.
Yuav ua li cas cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb muaj?
Nyob hauv kev xyaum kho hniav niaj hnub no, muajqee daim ntawv teev npe, suav nrog ntau txoj hauv kev ntawm kev ntxuav hniav dawb, muab faib ua ob pawg, uas suav nrog ob tus kws tshaj lij (ntawm cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb nrog kev kho mob ua los ntawm tus kws tshaj lij) thiab hauv tsev. Qhov kawg txhais tau hais tias cov txheej txheem yog nqa tawm hauv tsev, tab sis tsis tsuas yog nrog kev kho mob hauv tsev, tab sis kuj nrog kev npaj tshwj xeeb tsim los ntawm kws kho hniav. Qhov no yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob. Yuav ua li cas xaiv cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb zoo?
Cia peb xav txog dab tsi yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws thiab feem ntau ntawm cov kev xaiv kws tshaj lij, nrog rau cov tsev thiab cov pej xeem txoj kev ntxuav hniav dawb uas tau ua pov thawj lawv tus kheej los ntawm qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab ua tau zoo heev. Ntxiv thiab, peb yuav txheeb xyuas txhua qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem no.
kev kho neeg zoo
Kev ntxuav hniav dawb hauv tsev tsis txwv. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum muaj lub tswv yim ntawm kev nyab xeeb txhais tau tias thiab tsis txhob overdo nws thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm. Txij li thaum ancient sij hawm, ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cov pej xeem kev kho mob tau siv los ua kom lub zog ua pa, tshem tawm cov plaque tsaus nti, muab cov hniav ci, thiab txawm ua kom dawb los ntawm ob peb lub suab. Xws li txoj kev, undoubtedly, yuav ua rau ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm kev tsis ntseeg, kev sib tham, kev sib tham. Thiab, tau kawg, pej xeem txoj kev ntxuav hniav dawb muaj ob qho tib si lawv cov neeg txhawb nqa thiab cov neeg tsis paub lawv.
Daim ntawv qhia rau cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb nrog cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob:
- Cov tshuaj txhuam yog tov nrog cov thee (nws yog qhov zoo dua xaiv cov muab tshuaj txhuam yam tsis muaj coarse abrasive). Ces lawv txhuam hniav raws li tus qauv txheej txheem.
- Activated charcoal yog bredmus rau lub xeev ntawm ib tug muab tshuaj txhuam, ntxiv ob peb tee ntawm txiv qaub kua txiv rau nws. Cov khoom lag luam yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nrog kev nkag siab ntawm cov hniav.
- Koj tuaj yeem siv cov dej qab zib thiab thee sib tov. Cov hmoov yog tov nrog dej thiab maj mam muab txhuam rau hauv cov hniav. Kev ntxuav yog nruj heev thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob siv ntau zaus.
- Charcoal yog tov nrog zib mu - yog li cov khoom yuav softer. Zoo rau cov pos hniav.
Vim lawv muaj thiab tus nqi qis, cov tshuaj hauv tsev tau nrov heev. Qee lub sij hawm nws tseem siab dua li ntawm cov txheej txheem kev ntxuav hniav dawb. Cov kev kho neeg nyiam tshaj plaws suav nrog: hydrogen peroxide, baking soda, txiv qaub (kua txiv qaub lossis kua qaub), ntoo tshauv, activated charcoal, strawberries, thiab lwm yam.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov txheej txheem no suav nrog:
- tus nqi pheej yig rau txhua tus;
- siv tau yooj yim;
- yog siv kom raug, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ntxuav hniav ntau dua ib lub suab.
Cons suav nrog:
- koj tsis paub tias qhov kawg yuav tshwm sim li cas;
- yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv.
Nyob hauv qab no yog cov khoom siv hniav ntxuav hniav dawb.
Cas
Ntau yam khoom siv hauv tsev pheej yig suav nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj, cov tshuaj pleev kom dawb thiab cov strips, uas tuaj yeem yuav ntawm yuav luag txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj. Cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm lub plawv ntawm txhua yam ntawm cov khoom no yog hydrogen peroxide lossis hydrogen peroxide.carbamide. Qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv tsuas yog nyob rau hauv txoj kev ntawm daim ntawv thov. Koj tuaj yeem yuav cov khoom ntxuav hniav dawb ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj.
Vim lub qhov ncauj yog qhov nrov tshaj plaws, xav txog kev siv.
Muaj ob txoj kev xaiv: ib qho ntawm lawv yog tsim raws li kev cam khwb cia ntawm cov hniav ntawm ib tug neeg, qhov thib ob yog universal, uas yog tsim nyob rau hauv industrial tej yam kev mob. Nws mus yam tsis tau hais tias nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj, vim yog cov yam ntxwv morphological ntawm txhua qhov ncauj kab noj hniav.
Qhov no yog qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb. Cov lus teb rau qhov no muaj.
Yuav siv cov tshuaj no li cas? Txhua yam yog yooj yim heev: ib pawg nrog cov cuab yeej ntxuav hniav dawb yog muab tso rau hauv lub kaus mom, tom qab ntawd nws muab tso rau ntawm cov hniav thiab tsis tshem tawm rau qee lub sijhawm, nyob ntawm qhov nyuaj ntawm cov quav hniav. Hydrogen peroxide thiab carbamide peroxide muaj nyob rau hauv tus neeg sawv cev muaj peev xwm tso tawm oxygen, uas, nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov hniav enamel, ua hauj lwm ntawm whitening.
Thaum xaiv cov tshuaj nquag, koj yuav tsum paub tias qhov pom tau ntau dua yuav yog los ntawm hydrogen, thiab carbamide yog ib qho softer thiab zoo dua rau cov enamel.
Cov tshuaj txhuam hniav twg zoo tshaj rau cov hniav? Xav paub ntau ntxiv hauv qab no.
Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj los tham txog lub sijhawm hnav lub kaus mom nrog kws kho hniav, vim nws nyob ntawm qhov mob ntawm cov hniav thiab cov enamel, thiab chav ntxuav hniav dawb tuaj yeem ncav cuag 2 lossis 3 lub lis piam. Txhawm rau kom tswj tau cov txiaj ntsig tau, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua cov txheej txheem 3-4 zaug hauv 6 lub hlis.
Pros
Pros of this method:
- siv tau yooj yim;
- nqi qis;
- txheej txheem tuaj yeem ua tau txhua lub sijhawm, nyob qhov twg;
- tsis tas yuav nkim sijhawm mus ntsib kws kho hniav.
Tshawb xyuas nrog tus kws tshaj lij kom paub ntau ntxiv txog kev siv cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb.
Cons
Qhov tsis zoo ntawm txoj kev no suav nrog:
- txheej txheem siv sijhawm ntev;
- qhov tshwm sim tshwm sim tsis kav ntev;
- yuav ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj;
- yog tias cov tshuaj ntxuav hniav dawb tau tawm ntawm lub tais, ces qhov khaus tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- pheej hmoo ntawm kev nkag siab;
- nws tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov txheej txheem, vim tias lawv yuav yog tus kheej rau txhua tus.
Strips muaj hydrogen peroxide lossis carbamide peroxide. Hauv qab no yog cov neeg nyiam tshaj plaws:
- Crest. Koj tuaj yeem ntxuav koj cov hniav hauv 10 hnub. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov khoom yog qhov nruab nrab lossis qhov zoo.
- Lub teeb ci ntsa iab. Muaj nyob rau hauv ob lub tshuab: classic thiab maj mam siv thaum hmo ntuj thaum koj tsaug zog.
- Dr. Dawb. Kev kawm ob lub lis piam yog muaj rau cov hniav rhiab.
YGel
Gel hniav ntxuav hniav dawb kuj nrov. Nws tuaj yeem siv nrog cov npog qhov ncauj, thov nrog txhuam thiab txhuam hniav.
- "Colgate Yooj Yim Dawb".
- Ntiaj Teb Dawb.
- "Rocks Pro".
- "Plus White".
- "Luxury White Pro".
- mem hluav "Listerine".
- Cum "Highlight".
tshuaj txhuam hniav ntxuav hniav dawb
Cov neeg tsim khoom xav tau tshaj plaws hauv ntu no yog:
- WhiteWash.
- Oral-B.
- BLEND-A-MED.
- Lacalut.
- Parodontax.
AIR FLOW Method
Kev ntxuav hniav dawb yog ua hauv tsev kho mob los ntawm kws kho hniav. Raws li cov tshuaj bleaching, tshwj xeeb formulations yog siv ntawm no, 1/3 ntawm uas muaj active tshuaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov nyhuv yog txhim kho los ntawm cov tshuaj catalysts (tshuaj, tshav kub, laser lossis ultraviolet).
Txoj Kev Cua Flow tsis yog, qhov tseeb, ntxuav hniav dawb. Xwb, nws yog ib hom kev kho hniav ntxuav hniav dawb uas tshem tawm cov khoom muag muag thiab tawv tawv.
Txoj kev no yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws thaum tshem tawm cov chaw tsaus uas tsis ruaj khov uas tau tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj ntau ntau ntawm kas fes lossis tshuaj yej, nrog rau kev tsim txom ntawm luam yeeb. Cov tshuaj nquag hauv kev ntxuav no yog dej qab zib thiab dej sib xyaw ua ke. Thiab qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov dej yog txhim kho los ntawm kev siab.
pros and cons
Pros of this technique:
- txheej txheem tsis mob;
- ua tiav hauv lub sijhawm luv;
- txo qis kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau cov hniav;
- qisnqi.
Tseem muaj ib qho kev rho tawm ntawm cov cuab yeej no - cov nyhuv whitening hauv txoj kev no me me.
Zoom Method
Zoom yog ib txoj hauv kev los ntawm kev kho cov duab. Cov txheej txheem muaj ob peb kauj ruam:
- Ua ntej, ib qho tshuaj ntxuav hniav dawb yog siv rau cov hniav.
- Tom qab ntawd, cov khoom ntawm cov gel tau qhib los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub teeb tshwj xeeb nrog cov kab hluav taws xob ntawm qhov xav tau ntev.
txheej txheem no kav 2-3 teev raws li cov gel siv ntau dua ib zaug.
cov ntsiab lus zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo
Pluses ntawm tus txheej txheem:
- cov nyhuv pom tau - cov hniav yog 12 ntxoov whiter;
- tau tshwm sim tam sim tom qab tus txheej txheem;
- yog tias koj ua raws li tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom raug, cov nyhuv tuaj yeem kav ntev txog 5 xyoos.
Cons ntawm cov txheej txheem no:
- muaj qhov muaj zog ntawm cov hniav rhiab tam sim tom qab txheej txheem, uas kav li ob hnub;
- gum irritation tshwm sim;
- txheej txheem mob hnyav heev thaum lub sijhawm txheej txheem;
- qhov tshwm sim tuaj yeem ua rau cov hniav tsis zoo li qub;
- tsis yog txhua tus tuaj yeem them tus nqi ntawm tus txheej txheem.
Intracanal thiab laser whitening
Intra-canal bleaching yog siv nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej uas staining ntawm ib lossis ntau cov hniav tshwm sim los ntawm sab hauv, zoo li tshwm sim tom qab sau cov kwj dej ntawm cov hniav nrog cov khoom tshwj xeeb uas muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev hloov lub suab ntawm cov hniav..
Hauv qhov no, tshuaj dawbyog thov nyob rau hauv cov hniav kab noj hniav, thiab tsis nyob rau saum npoo, ces cov hniav yog kaw rau ib pliag. Intracanal bleaching yog ua nyob rau hauv ob los yog peb cov txheej txheem, uas yuav tsum tau nqa tawm nyob rau hauv lub ncua sij hawm ntawm ob peb hnub. Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem nqa nws, cov yas lossis cov veneers raug teeb tsa.
Thaum siv lub laser, lub ntsej muag ntxuav hniav dawb yog qhib kom ua raws li qhov xav tau. Cov txheej txheem no yuav tsum tau ua los ntawm cov kws tshwj xeeb uas paub txog cov nuances ntawm cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb uas tsis ua mob rau tus neeg mob. Ua ntej tus txheej txheem, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau cais cov pos hniav thiab cov mucous membranes kom tsis txhob cuam tshuam rau qhov kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj nquag, qhov yuav tsum tau ua.
Nrog cov txheej txheem no, koj tuaj yeem siv ntau hom lasers, uas yog sawv cev los ntawm diode, erbium lossis roj xaiv. Lawv qhov kev xaiv yog cuam tshuam los ntawm kev siv ntawm qhov xav tau ntxoov ntxoo ntawm cov hniav. Nws tsis tuaj yeem hais meej meej txog qhov tshwm sim tom qab cov txheej txheem no, vim nws nyob ntawm tus kheej tus yam ntxwv. Tom qab cov txheej txheem no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau siv cov gel uas kho cov hniav enamel.
pros and cons
Pros suav nrog:
- effect yog pom tau tam sim ntawd, cov hniav ua kom dawb mus txog xya lub suab;
- txheej txheem tsis mob;
- tau tshwm sim dhau sijhawm;
- nws muaj kev nyab xeeb heev thaum piv rau lwm txoj kev ntxuav hniav dawb.
Cons suav nrog:
- nce hniav rhiab heev pib tam sim ntawd tom qabcov txheej txheem;
- tus nqi siab, uas ua rau cov txheej txheem no tsis siv tau rau txhua tus.
Peb tau tshuaj xyuas cov hniav ntxuav hniav dawb zoo.
