Giardiasis yog ib yam kab mob kis tau los ntawm ib leeg-celled plab hnyuv cab Giardia. Nws tshwm sim hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus thoob plaws ntiaj teb. Giardia yog ib leeg-celled microscopic parasites uas tuaj yeem sib ntxiv hauv cov hnyuv. Thaum kis tus kab mob no thiab muaj cov tsos mob hnyav, yuav tsum tau xaiv kev kho mob zoo.
Tus kab mob tuaj yeem mob me lossis hnyav. Qee zaum cov neeg nqa khoom Giardia tsis mob lawv tus kheej, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem kis tau rau lwm tus.
Giardia yog dab tsi
Ua ntej koj txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas tshem Giardia mus ib txhis, koj yuav tsum paub tias cov kab mob no yog dab tsi thiab lawv ua phem rau tib neeg. Nyob rau hauv lub cev, lawv muaj peev xwm nyob rau hauv ib tug vegetative thiab spore daim ntawv.
Cov neeg cog qoob loo yog hom kab mob cab. Lawv muaj ib tug nco-puab daim ntawv thiab ib tug suction disk, uas lawv tau ruaj khov txuas mus rau lub plab hnyuv mucosa. Lub xub ntiag ntawm flagella tso cai rau cov kab mob ua rau lub voj voog lossis oscillatory txav.kev txav mus los. Lawv noj osmotically, nqus tag nrho cov khoom xav tau los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lawv lub cev. Lawv yug dua los ntawm kev faib thiab muab ob npaug rau lawv tus lej txhua 12 teev.
Cov kab mob yog me me oval-puab capsules npog nrog lub plhaub muaj zog. Qhov no tso cai rau lawv nyob rau lub sijhawm ntev nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig sab nraud, thiab tom qab ntawd nkag mus rau hauv tib neeg lub cev. Qhov loj ntawm Giardia yog me me, yog li nws nyuaj rau pom lawv.
Cov kab mob nyob hauv cov hnyuv loj, tab sis ntau tus kws tshawb fawb ntseeg tias lawv kuj xav zoo nyob rau lwm qhov ntawm lub plab thiab lub gallbladder. Hauv lub cev, lawv tuaj yeem muaj nyob rau 28-30 hnub, thiab tom qab ntawd tuag. Lawv tawm hauv lub cev lawm, nrog quav. Giardia cysts tuaj yeem nyob tsis tu ncua, tab sis tawm hauv cov hnyuv ib yam li cov neeg laus.
Vim li cas thiaj txaus ntshai
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas tshem Giardia mus ib txhis, vim tias lawv lub xub ntiag ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau tib neeg kev noj qab haus huv, cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm ntawm txhua lub cev thiab lub cev, ua rau lawv cov kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo. Cov kab mob cab nyob hauv lub cev ntev dua, qhov teeb meem loj tuaj yeem ua tau.
Giardia, txuas rau phab ntsa ntawm txoj hnyuv, ua rau khaus thiab ua rau cov ntaub so ntswg, ua rau muaj kev nkag mus ntawm cov kab mob. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm lawv loj tsub zuj zuj, tej zaum yuav muaj necrosis ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias, tas li irritation ntawm paj hlwb xaus thiab los ntshav.
Lub sijhawm muaj Giardia overloads thiab depletes lub cev tsis muaj zog. Parasites nqus cov khoom xav tau rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev. Lawv noj microelements, vitamins thiab qabzib. Raws nraimyog li ntawd, cov neeg muaj mob muaj kev xav qab zib heev.
Yog nyob rau hauv lub lumen ntawm txoj hnyuv me, cab cab cuam tshuam txoj hnyuv motility, ua rau spasms, mob thiab cem quav. Los ntawm kev tshem tawm cov khoom pov tseg, Giardia lom tag nrho lub cev. Lawv muaj peev xwm tsim tau cov khoom tshwj xeeb uas ua rau cov leeg du ntawm txoj hnyuv.
Kev faib tawm tseem ceeb
Raws li kev faib tawm, cov kab mob no txawv:
- giardia cab kuj - tsis muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, tab sis tib lub sijhawm tus neeg tso cov kab mob mus rau hauv ib puag ncig;
- plab hnyuv - plob tsis ua hauj lwm;
- hepatobiliary - teeb meem nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm biliary tract thiab siab.
Tsis tas li ntawd, tej zaum yuav muaj giardiasis ua ib yam kab mob sib kis. Nws tshwm sim thaum muaj kab mob hauv qab, xws li kab mob celiac lossis dermatitis, ua rau txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv, nrog rau lwm yam kab mob.
Txoj kev kis kab mob
Cov kws kho mob hu cov kev kis kab mob no:
- kev siv dej huv tsis txaus;
- tsis ua raws li kev cai huv thiab huv;
- noj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub;
- xav nrog cov av tsis huv;
- xav nrog tus neeg mob;
- da dej hauv dej tshiab;
- pab niam mis.
Sab nraum tib neeg lub cev, Giardia cysts ib txwm muaj nyob ntev txog 3 lub hlis. Ib zaug nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw zoo, lawv pib sib faib los ntawm kev faib cov hlwb rau hauv ob qho kev ywj pheejcov neeg. Rau kev loj hlob ntawm giardiasis, nkag mus rau hauv lub cev txog li 10 tus neeg yog txaus.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb
Yuav ua li cas tshem Giardia mus ib txhis, tsuas yog tus kws kho mob yuav tsum txiav txim siab tom qab kuaj pom. Yog li ntawd, thaum thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Cov tsos mob ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau lub cev los ntawm Giardia yog qhov dav heev, yog li tag nrho cov cim qhia yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab ua ke thiab sib cais. Muaj 3 yam tseem ceeb ntawm giardiasis, uas yog:
- asymptomatic;
- ntsim;
- mob.
Nrog rau cov kab mob asymptomatic, tus neeg kis tus kab mob Giardia tsis hnov qhov tsis xis nyob txhua qhov lossis cov tsos mob tsis pom tseeb. Ntau cov cim qhia ntawm kab mob kev puas tsuaj tshwm sim vim kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob loj zuj zus thiab kev qaug cawv nrog lawv cov khoom lag luam metabolic.
Daim ntawv mob giardiasis feem ntau pom hauv cov menyuam mos thiab cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog kawm ntawv qib pib, nrog rau cov neeg laus uas muaj ntau hom kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Tus kab mob no muaj cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- mob raws plab;
- kub nce;
- xeev siab thiab ntuav;
- pom pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- mob plab mob hnyav;
- poob phaus.
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob nce ntxiv nrog kev hloov pauv hauv kev noj zaub mov, nrog rau kev tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev sib kis thiab mob khaub thuas, kev ntxhov siab, uas yog, nrog rau kev tiv thaiv qis dua. Kev kho tsis tau raws sijhawm thiab muaj peev xwm ua rau kev hloov pauv ntawm pathology mus rau theem ntev.
Daim ntawv mob ntev yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob sib txawv, tshwj xeeb xws li:
- cuam tshuam ntawm lub plab zom mov ua haujlwm;
- hypovitaminosis;
- Kuv teb siab, belching, kub siab, tsam plab.
Koj tuaj yeem pom cov cim no:
- mob taub hau;
- daim tawv nqaij;
- poob qab los;
- dry or iab qhov ncauj;
Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg;
Ntau zaus, cov txheej txheem ntawm cov kab mob ntev hauv nws cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li ntau lwm yam kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev thiab lub cev, uas ua rau muaj kev nyuaj siab heev. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom nkag siab txog lub cev twg uas cuam tshuam ntau tshaj plaws.
Tus kws kho mob hu rau
Yog tias cov tsos mob zoo ib yam li kab mob hlwv tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev qhia tam sim ntawm tus kws kho mob kis kab mob. Yog tias tsis muaj tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb hauv koj lub tsev kho mob, nws raug nquahu kom kuaj xyuas los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Nws yuav sau ntawv kho mob lossis xa koj mus rau kev tshawb fawb ntxiv. Yog tias pom muaj mob tshwm sim hauv tus menyuam, ces koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Diagnostics
Txhawm rau txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas tshem Giardia mus ib txhis, koj yuav tsum ua qhov kev kuaj mob dav dav. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj heev rau cov kws kho mob kom kuaj tau qhov tseeb ("giardiasis"), txij li cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no tsis yog tshwj xeeb thiab muaj ntau haiv neeg. Qhov no yog vim muaj peev xwm ntawm cov kab mob kom txuas lawv tus kheej mus rau ntau yam kabmob thiab cov kab ke, cuam tshuam rau lawv thiab ua rau qaug zog ntawm lub cev. Txhawm rau kuaj mob, ib tus xav tauresearch:
- ntshav chemistry thiab hemogram;
- duodenal suab;
- tshuaj ntsuam fecal rau kev hloov hauv plab hnyuv microflora thiab dysbacteriosis;
- Ultrasound diagnostics.
Qhia paub tias muaj Giardia los ntawm kev kuaj kab mob parasitological, uas pab txheeb xyuas cov cysts thiab protozoan antigens hauv cov quav.
Txoj kev kho mob
Ntau tus xav paub yuav ua li cas tshem Giardia hauv cov neeg laus kom sai thiab ua tau zoo. Hauv cov neeg laus, kev kho mob yog ua los ntawm tus kws kho mob gastroenterologist lossis tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Nws yog txwv tsis pub noj tshuaj rau tus kheej, vim qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem. Txoj kev kho yog ua nyob rau hauv 3 theem, uas yog:
- normalization ntawm plab hnyuv muaj nuj nqi, nce kev tiv thaiv, tshem tawm toxicosis;
- tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob;
- ntxiv dag zog rau lub cev tiv thaiv, nrog rau tsim cov xwm txheej tiv thaiv kev yug me nyuam ntawm lamblia.
Lub sijhawm npaj yog npaj lub cev rau cov tshuaj muaj zog. Ua ntej txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau cov kab mob Giardia, koj yuav tsum tau muab cov haujlwm hauv qab no:
- tshem tawm ntawm endotoxicosis;
- txo cov kab mob cab;
- normalization ntawm txoj haujlwm enzymatic ntawm txoj hnyuv;
- kev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Lub sijhawm npaj npaj yog 16-25 hnub. Nyob rau theem no, kev noj zaub mov zoo thiab kev noj zaub mov zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov suav nrog cov khoom uas ua raws li sorbents.
Ua ntej thimparasites los ntawm lub cev, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev kom normalize lub plab zom mov thiab tshem tawm cov kua tsib stasis. Rau qhov no, cholespasmolytics lossis cholekinetics yog siv.
Ua kom cov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav pab kho cov tsos mob. Kev kho ua ntej yog ua tiav hauv thaj chaw xws li tshem tawm cov teeb meem hauv siab, cem quav, noj cov tshuaj enterosorbents, enzymes thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas tshem Giardia hauv cov neeg laus yog txiav txim siab ntawm theem thib ob ntawm kev kho. Nyob rau theem no, tus kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob. Kev noj cov tshuaj sorbents, enzymes thiab antihistamines tseem txuas ntxiv.
Nrog txoj kev kho kom raug, koj tuaj yeem tshem Giardia li ntawm 4-15 hnub, nyob ntawm seb tus kab mob thiab qib ntawm nws tsis saib xyuas. Yog tias nws tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov kab mob hauv lub cev tam sim ntawd, tom qab ntawd ib chav kawm thib ob raug muab tshuaj hauv 8-12 hnub.
theem kawg yuav siv sijhawm 16-25 hnub. Nws suav nrog kev noj zaub mov, kho cov tshuaj vitamin, noj cov enzymes, probiotics. Tsis tas li ntawd, lwm txoj kev kho mob tuaj yeem siv tau. Carrots, birch thiab beetroot kua txiv, nrog rau walnut plhaub tinctures, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pab tau. Txawm li cas los xij, tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem teb cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas tshem Giardia mus ib txhis nrog kev kho pej xeem. Thiab nws tsis zoo li pom zoo rau kev kho mob nkaus xwb - qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog kev kho mob nyuaj.
Drug therapy
Teb cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas tshem Giardia hauv cov neeg laus nrog tshuaj, Kuv yuav tsum hais tiasQhov zoo tshaj plaws yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Kev kho mob feem ntau yog ua los ntawm tus neeg mob sab nraud, thiab yog tias tsim nyog, kev mus pw hauv tsev kho mob tau qhia. Cov tshuaj hauv qab no yuav pab kho giardiasis sai:
- Albendazole;
- "Metronidazole";
- McMiror;
- Fazzhin.
Txhua yam tshuaj thiab lawv cov tshuaj yuav tsum raug xaiv los ntawm tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom, vim tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas tshem Giardia hauv cov neeg laus mus ib txhis.
Cov tshuaj "Furanidozol" tsis zoo tiv thaiv kab mob, thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv, tshwj xeeb, xws li xeev siab thiab o. Cov tshuaj "Metronidazole" yog siv los tiv thaiv giardiasis, tab sis dhau sij hawm nws yog kev quav tshuaj thiab yuav tsum tau hloov. Thaum noj nws, kev ua xua tshwm sim, kab mob paj hlwb, thiab xeev siab tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Tinidazole tau txais txiaj ntsig zoo. Nws tsuas yog yuav tsum tau noj ib zaug xwb vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem xws li pob khaus, khaus tawv nqaij, xeev siab thiab ntuav.
Cov tshuaj "Ornidazole" tau muab tshuaj rau ob hnub. Cov kev mob tshwm sim tau pom tsawg dua li thaum siv lwm txoj kev. Cov no suav nrog kev zom zaub mov, xeev siab, mob taub hau.
Yog tias helminthic ntxeem tau ntxiv, ces koj yuav tsum tsis tsuas yog paub yuav ua li cas tshem Giardia hauv daim siab, tab sis kuj yuav ntxuav cov hnyuv ntawm lwm yam kab mob. Rau qhov no, Albendazole lossis Mebendazole yog tshuaj. Ob qho tib si ntawm cov tshuaj no muaj kev cuam tshuam ntev tiv thaiv kab mob, tab sis lawv sivnrog rau ntau yam kev mob tshwm sim, tshwj xeeb, xws li qaug zog, xeev siab, mob plab, teeb meem digestive. Cov tshuaj no tsis raug sau tseg thaum cev xeeb tub.
Ntau, tom qab lawv tshem Giardia, tawm tswv yim zoo txog cov tshuaj "Makrimor". Qhov no yog ib qho kev sib xyaw ua ke uas muaj zog tiv thaiv protozoa. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj "Optisal" tau txais kev tshuaj xyuas zoo. Nws tsis tau tsuas yog muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob, tab sis kuj pab kho qhov sib npaug ntawm cov kab mob.
kev kho neeg zoo
Ntau tus neeg xav paub yuav ua li cas tshem Giardia mus ib txhis nrog kev kho pej xeem, vim lawv ntseeg tias lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb, tab sis siv tau. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsim nyog sau cia tias lawv yuav tsum tau ua ke nrog kev kho tshuaj. Feem ntau yog infusions thiab decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj ntsuab, noj cov khoom anthelmintic thiab ntxuav enemas. Tus kws kho mob tuaj koom yuav tsum txiav txim siab yuav ua li cas tshem Giardia mus ib txhis nrog kev kho pej xeem, vim tias kev kho tsis raug tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv tsis zoo.
Kev kho nrog wormwood tau ua pov thawj nws tus kheej zoo heev. Daim ntawv qhia yog yooj yim. Koj yuav tsum noj 2 tbsp. l. wormwood tshuaj ntsuab, ncuav 0.5 liv ntawm cawv los yog vodka. Cia kom infuse nyob rau hauv ib qho chaw tsaus, txias rau 2 lub lis piam. Haus 1 tbsp. l. thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj. Hoob kho mob yog 1 lub hlis.
Teb cov lus nug ntawm yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau Giardia pej xeem tshuaj, nws yuav tsum tau hais tias ib tug infusion ntawm pob kws stigmas pab tau zoo. Noj 2 tbsp. l. qhuav nyom, ncuav 0.5 liv ntawm boiling dej. Muab 2 teev rau infuse thiab haus 1 tbsp. l. cov khoom tiav 4 zaug hauv ib hnub. Nws pab tshem tawm Giardia, txhawb nqa lawv tawm ntawm lub cev nrog rau cov quav.
tshuaj ntsuab pab tau zoo. Lawv suav nrog cov nroj tsuag xws li chamomile, tansy, mis thistle. Lub tincture ntawm cov tshuaj no pab kom sai tshem tawm Giardia pej xeem tshuaj thiab ntxuav lub cev. Nws kuj yog tsim nyog rau kev npaj ib tug cleansing enema. Cov txheej txheem yuav cawm ib tug neeg los ntawm cov kab mob, raws li lawv ntshai ntawm iab ntawm cov nroj tsuag tshuaj thiab sai sai tshem tawm ntawm txoj hnyuv.
Txhawm rau tshem Giardia ntawm lub cev, koj tuaj yeem npaj cov tshuaj pej xeem raws li cov noob taub dag. Noj 1 tbsp. shelled noob thiab grind lawv mus rau ib tug hmoov. Ncuav hmoov nrog 100 ml ntawm dej sov thiab ntxiv 2 tbsp. l. zib mu. Sib tov sib tov kom huv si. Noj cov tshuaj uas tshwm sim thaum sawv ntxov ntawm lub plab khoob, noj hauv ib teev. Tom qab ntawd haus cov tshuaj laxative thiab tos kom yaug kom ntxuav cov hnyuv. Giardia feem ntau yog tawm sai sai hauv txoj kev ntuj.
Kev siv cov roj bergamot suav hais tias zoo heev. Noj 1 tsp. zib mu thiab drip 2-3 tee roj. Haus cov tshuaj 2 zaug ib hnub ua ntej noj mov rau 7 hnub. Cov tshuaj no muaj cov yam ntxwv tsw thiab saj uas pab tua kab mob.
Dieting
Yuav ua li cas kom tshem tau Giardia sai sai, ntau tus neeg txaus siab, vim tias cov kab mob no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem. Thaum lub sij hawm tus kab mob no, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev noj haus thiab noj kom raug. Tsuas yog qee yam khoom raug tso cai. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom noj kom zoo thiab tsis tu ncua. Nyiam noj cov zaub mov nram qab no:
- cereal porridge;
- niam;
Nws txwv tsis pub noj thaum kho:
- pasta thiab vermicelli;
- cov ncuav qab zib tshiab thiab khoom qab zib;
- mis nyuj thiab khoom noj siv mis;
- sunflower noob, txiv ntseej.
Cov zaub mov yuav tsum nquag thiab feem ntau, muaj cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab thiab zaub ntau. Los ntawm cov dej qab zib nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov tshuaj yej choleretic thiab dej qab zib txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Giardiasis hauv menyuam yaus
Nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus nyob rau theem mob ntawm giardiasis, cov kab mob hauv plab ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam lub cev muaj zog, teeb meem ntawm kev zom zaub mov thiab kev tawm ntawm cov zaub mov. ntuav, ua npaws, dermatitis, tsis kam noj zaub mov kuj ua tau. Hauv cov menyuam kawm ntawv, cov kab mob cab tsis tsuas yog cuam tshuam rau cov hnyuv, tab sis kuj rau lub txiav thiab daim siab.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas tshem Giardia hauv cov menyuam yaus, vim muaj ntau yam kev kho mob contraindicated thaum yau. Kev kho mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 3 xyoos tsis yog ua nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem. Thaum muaj hnub nyoog laus, lawv tuaj yeem siv tau, tab sis tsuas yog ua ke nrog tshuaj.
Cov kev kho mob rau tus menyuam yaus yog mos dua li cov neeg laus, thiab muaj kev noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, probiotics thiab vitamins. Qhov ntau npaum ntawm cov tshuaj yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kho raws sijhawm yuav pab tiv thaiv qhov tsis zoo rau lub neej thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus menyuam.
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom nkag siab raws nraim li castshem tawm lamblia nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mus ib txhis, txij li thaum relapse impedes lub cev kev loj hlob ntawm tus me nyuam. Yuav tsum muaj kev tswj kev nyiam huv tshwj xeeb. Rau qhov no koj xav tau:
- kwv tsiaj;
- tawm cov khoom ua si mos thiab ntxuav so kom huv si;
- hloov txaj thiab ris tsho hauv qab, phuam da dej txhua hnub, ua tib zoo ironing txhua yam.
Khoom qab zib, khoom noj kib, dej qab zib, ncuav qab zib yuav tsum raug cais tawm ntawm kev noj haus ob peb lub lis piam ua ntej noj tshuaj. Txhawm rau txo cov tsos mob, kev siv cov tshuaj antihistamines tau qhia, uas yuav zam qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua xua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub meej tias yuav ua li cas thiaj li tshem tau Giardia hauv cov menyuam yaus, thiab nrog rau tus kws kho mob txhua lub sijhawm, vim tias tus menyuam lub cev muaj kev phom sij heev.
Chronic giardiasis
Cov kab mob siab tshaj no feem ntau pom muaj nyob hauv cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam hnub nyoog kawm ntawv. Nws yog characterized los ntawm ib tug relapsing chav kawm. Ntawm cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm tus mob giardiasis, cov hauv qab no yuav tsum tau paub qhov txawv:
- kev puas tsuaj ntawm kev noj qab nyob zoo;
- cuam tshuam ntawm plab hnyuv muaj nuj nqi;
- mob taub hau, kev ua tsis zoo, malaise;
- mob plab thiab cholecystitis;
- failure;
- ua xua;
- asthma.
Kev kho mob ntev heev. Tej zaum nws yuav siv ob peb chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kom tshem tawm tag nrho Giardia. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom normalize plab hnyuv microflora.
Muaj Teeb Meem
Nws tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb tsuas yog paub tias koj tuaj yeem tshem tawmlamblia, tab sis kuj kom nkag siab tias lawv muaj dab tsi cuam tshuam rau lub cev, yog tias tsis kho. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov kab mob ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov hnyuv thiab daim siab, ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm lactose intolerance thiab excretion ntawm cov roj me me nrog rau cov quav.
Hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm lub neej nquag thiab kev tsim tawm, Giardia emit ntau yam tshuaj lom ncaj qha rau hauv tib neeg lub cev. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tag nrho cov kab mob:
- ua xua;
- mob nkees;
- teeb meem tawv nqaij;
- txo qis kev tiv thaiv;
- ntu ntawm cov hnyuv thiab bronchi.
Tshuaj plab Giardia yog ib qho ua xua muaj zog. Protozoa tsis tsuas yog parasitize nyob rau hauv tib neeg lub cev, tab sis kuj lom nws, provoking ib tug heev muaj zog teb ntawm lub cev. Yog li ntawd, blepharitis, dermatosis, thiab urticaria tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsis saib xyuas giardiasis yog qhov hnyav heev, thiab yuav tsum tau kho mus ntev.
prophylaxis
Nws tseem ceeb heev los tiv thaiv Giardia kab mob. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txiav txim siab qhov muaj tus kab mob parasite ntawm cov menyuam mos thiab cov neeg ua haujlwm ua haujlwm nrog cov menyuam yaus raws sijhawm. Kev tiv thaiv tseem ceeb suav nrog:
- kub haus dej;
- ntxuav tes ua ntej noj mov;
- kev tu thiab hloov ntaub pua chaw;
- noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo huv si;
- siv cov khoom tu cev nkaus xwb;
- zam dej qias neeg.
Cov neeg ua haujlwm lojcov chaw tsim khoom lossis kev sib cuag tsis tu ncua nrog ntau tus neeg siv khoom yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua rau qhov muaj giardia. Kev tiv thaiv muaj xws li txwv kev tiv tauj nrog tus neeg mob kom txog thaum lawv rov zoo tag nrho.
