Lub caj npab, lossis cheeb tsam axillary, tau txais nws tus kheej tsim los ntawm Qub Slavonic "hauv qab cov leeg", anatomically nws raug txiav los ntawm lub xub pwg ob leeg thiab hauv siab. Hauv cheeb tsam no, ntau cov hws thiab cov qog sebaceous tau sib xyaw ua ke nrog cov hauv paus plaub hau. Kuj tseem muaj qhov loj tshaj plaws ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg lymphatic - lymphatic axillary thaj chaw.
Cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob plawv, kab mob plawv, lossis tej zaum tsuas yog khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij xwb. Thawj kauj ruam yog los tshuaj xyuas cov chaw no, yog tias pom qhov hloov ntawm cov xim, cov tsos ntawm cov pob liab liab, qhov no feem ntau qhia tau tias kev tu tawv nqaij tsis raug. Yog hais tias, thaum nias rau ntawm cov kab noj hniav no, qee yam pob los yog induration tau hnov, nws yuav yog lymphadenitis, syphilis los yog tuberculosis.
Yog tias nws kub hnyiab hauv qab caj npab, feem ntau qhov tshwm sim ntawm malaise yog qhov txhaws ntawm cov qog ntawm cov qog, o ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau, qog nqaij hlav, lossis cuam tshuam ntawm lub hauv siab.
Key Factors
Hlawv tuaj yeem yog vim muaj ntau yam, thiab hom mob raws li qhov no kuj tuaj yeem sib txawv: mob lossis npub, tsis tu ncua lossis ncua sijhawm, muaj zog, rub, txiav, tsim thaum so lossis nrog tes txav, nrog khaus lossis tawv nqaij liab.
Tag nrho cov khoom no pab kom xav tias lub hauv paus ua rau pathology thiab txiav txim siab qhov kev kuaj mob.
Qee zaum, qhov ua rau kub hnyiab hauv qab caj npab tshwm tsis muaj kab mob:
- Mastalgia - qhov no pathology yog peculiar tsuas yog rau cov ntxhais ntawm lub hnub nyoog yug me nyuam. Mob tshwm sim vim muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm cov tshuaj hormones hauv lub cev, lawv suav tias yog theem nrab thiab tshwm sim vim muaj cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj hauv cov qog mammary. Cov kev xav tsis zoo, uas yog qhov kub nyhiab hauv qab ntawm caj npab hauv cov poj niam, ua rau nws tus kheej hnov ob peb hnub ua ntej kev coj khaub ncaws thiab ploj mus thaum lossis tom qab hnub tseem ceeb. Qhov kev siv ntawm qhov kev hnov mob tuaj yeem txawv ntawm qhov tsis xis nyob me me mus rau qhov mob ntse nrog txhua qhov txav. Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev los kho cov kev xav zoo li no, vim lawv qhov tseem ceeb yog hormonal tsis txaus.
- Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev phais - lwm qhov ua rau kub hnyiab ntawm caj npab, tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau lwm lub hlis, nyob ntawm qhov kev phais mob hnyav. Feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov, xws li mob tshwm sim nyob rau hauv cov ntxhais uas muaj mastectomy los yog resection. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov hlab ntsha xaus uas innervate cheeb tsam axillary raug kev txom nyem, thiab lawv cov kev rov ua dua tshiab yuav siv li ob peb lub lis piam mus rau plaub lub hlis, thaum lub sij hawm qhov mob no cuam tshuam.
Kev mob ntawm sab laug
Yog tias qhov kub hnyiab hauv qab ntawm caj npab ntawm sab laug tes tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nrog rau cov rog subcutaneous, qhov tsis xis nyob kuj muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm cov hlab plawv. Feem ntau ntawm tag nrho cov, xws li kub hnyiab tau nyob rau hauv lub caj npab ntawm sab laug yog xav txog, thiab ntxiv rau lawv, tus neeg mob kuj muaj kev cuam tshuam los ntawm lwm cov cim qhia uas tso cai rau paub txog cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov kab mob saum toj no. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaum, tsis muaj zog thiab mob hnyav dhau los ua cov cim tseem ceeb ntawm myocardial infarction - kab mob tuag taus.
Kev mob ntawm sab xis
tuaj yeem muaj qhov kub hnyiab hauv qab ntawm caj npab ntawm sab no rau txhua qhov laj thawj siv tau, ntxiv rau myocardial infarction, nrog rau qhov tsis tshua muaj kev zam. Yog tias tsis muaj kev hloov pauv thiab qhov loj ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav, qhov mob tshwm sim vim yog lub ncauj tsev menyuam osteochondrosis lossis neuralgia. Cov kab mob no tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob sai sai thaum lub sijhawm txav mus los, nrog rau kev txo qis ntawm kev txav mus los - nws ua ntau thiab nyuaj rau txav caj npab, thiab tus neeg mob intuitively tsis txav nws.
Kev mob
Nws yog qhov txaus kom tsa koj txhais caj npab sai sai, khoov lossis nqa qhov hnyav thiab yog li ncab cov leeg lossis ligaments ntawm lub xub pwg ob leeg thiab hauv siab. Thiab ib qho kev tshuab zoo tib yam rau lub xub pwg nyom lossis lub caij nplooj zeeg tsis ua tiav tuaj yeem ua rau tsis yog cov nqaij mos hematoma nkaus xwb, tab sis kuj tseem ceeb heev ncab ntawm cov leeg lossis ligaments. Mob thiab kub hnyiab hauv qab caj npab hauv qhov no tsis yog khaus,kos duab, nruam, ua rau hnyav dhau los ntawm kev txav mus los, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum rub caj npab lossis sim nqa qee yam nyuaj.
Lymphadenitis
Lwm yam uas paub ntau yam kub hnyiab. Kev mob ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav tuaj yeem ua tsis tau tshwj xeeb: nws zoo siab los ntawm txhua yam kab mob pathogenic microorganisms lossis los ntawm cov kab mob tshwj xeeb - tuberculosis, syphilis. Raws li txoj cai, nws kub hnyiab vim mob o nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav. Tus neeg mob lub cev kub nce, tshee, impotence, mob taub hau thiab lwm yam cim ntawm malaise nce. Tom qab ntawd muaj qhov o thiab tsis xis nyob hauv lub caj dab, qhov chaw uas koj tuaj yeem hnov qhov ntom ntom, cov qog tsis zoo.
Yog tias koj tsis tshem tawm tus kab mob, cov txheej txheem inflammatory tuaj yeem ua rau thaj chaw, cov ntaub qhwv ntom ntom ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ib puag ncig, thiab los ntawm sab hauv cov qog ntshav yuav yaj dhau sijhawm. Ib qho zoo sib xws ntawm tus kab mob no yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov kab mob tshwj xeeb lossis syphilitic o. Thaum kis tus kab mob staphylococci, streptococci los yog lwm yam kab mob pathogenic, tus kab mob feem ntau kis thoob plaws hauv lub cev, pib ua rau lub cev qaug cawv thiab ua rau cov qog nqaij hlav thiab cov kab mob nyob ze.
kev tsis haum
Cov tshuaj tsis haum tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov khoom muaj nyob hauv cov tshuaj tsw qab lossis lwm yam khoom siv tshuaj pleev ib ce los kho cov tawv nqaij hauv qab. Nrog kev ua xua, liab thiab kub hnyiab tau tshwm sim nyob rau hauv armpits, daim tawv nqaij hloov ntshav, o, khaus thiab tev tawm, thiab cov qog ntshav yuav nce ntxiv. Kuj tshwmKev ua xua nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov ntswg congestion, hnoos, los yog pob khaus ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab lub cev.
YMastopathy
Kev kub hnyiab hauv qab caj npab hauv cov poj niam tuaj yeem yog vim cov kab mob ntawm cov qog mammary. Cov xwm txheej sib txawv, uas yog qhov kev cia siab ntawm tus menyuam, pub niam mis, phais ua qhov hloov pauv hauv lub hauv siab thiab txhawb nqa rub thiab mob hauv qhov chaw no, uas ploj mus nrog lub sijhawm.
YHydradenitis
Qhov no yog ib qho kab mob sib kis, feem ntau yog qhib los ntawm staphylococcus aureus. Kev mob tshwm sim yog tsim los ntawm qhov tsis xws luag ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsis ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev nyiam huv ntawm tus kheej thiab kev tiv thaiv tam sim ntawd. Cov kab mob nyob rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag nkag mus rau hauv cov qog hws thiab txhawb lawv cov o. Lub excretory ducts ntawm cov qog yog clogged, lawv cov ntsiab lus sib sau los ntawm sab hauv, thiab cov txheej txheem inflammatory yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij. Thaum pib ntawm tus kab mob, khaus khaus thiab kub hnyiab tshwm sim nyob rau hauv armpits, ces daim tawv nqaij tig liab doog, o tshwm sim, cov pob txha nce, ua zoo ib yam li lub udder ntawm aub.
Nrog rau kev nce qib ntawm cov txheej txheem, cov kab mob nce ntxiv, cov abscesses loj tuaj, ua o thiab sov rau qhov kov, ua rau nws nyuaj rau tshem tawm tes lossis txawm txav mus. Tus mob hnyav ntawm tus neeg mob kuj tseem hnyav dua: lub cev kub nce, impotence, mob taub hau, ntuav thiab xeev siab. Yog tias kev kho tsis tau pib raws sijhawm, qhov abscess tuaj yeem qhib nws tus kheej, tsim kom muaj cov kab noj hniav uas muaj cov kua qaub, lossis qhov mob yuav kis mus rau cov hws thiab cov qog sebaceous, cov hauv paus plaub hau thiab cov rog subcutaneous.
Kab moblub siab
Hlawv hauv siab hauv qab caj npab lossis rub qhov mob hauv qee kis tshwm sim nrog kab mob plawv lossis myocardial infarction. Cov kab mob plawv muaj nrog ua pa luv, mob hauv siab, mob plawv dhia lossis ua pa nyuaj.
Folliculitis
Kev mob ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim qhov tsis xws ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam sab nraud: depilation, shaving lossis bruising lossis lwm yam kev raug mob rau thaj tsam axillary. Ib los yog ob peb lub hauv paus tuaj yeem mob, pib ua kom tawv nqaij reddening, o, khaus thiab kub hnyiab hauv qab caj npab hauv cov txiv neej thiab poj niam. Ib qho kev nyuaj siab uas muaj cov kab mob paug hauv cov follicle, uas muaj peev xwm qhib tau ntawm nws tus kheej. Ib hom kab mob yog staphylococcal sycosis, uas feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov neeg mob uas muaj kab mob endocrine, metabolic pathologies, los yog kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub paj hlwb. Ib qho tshwj xeeb ntawm staphylococcal sycosis yog ib qho kev rov ua haujlwm tas li thiab thaj chaw cuam tshuam loj.
Osteochondrosis
Nws tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav. Nrog rau nws, vim yog degenerative txav nyob rau hauv lub intervertebral discs, tus txha caj qaum lawv tus kheej yog tsiv, cuam tshuam lub innervation ntawm lub axillary cheeb tsam thiab pib mob hnyav thaum tsiv lub taub hau, qaij lossis txav caj npab.
Tumors
Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, qhov tshwm sim tas li lossis tsis tu ncua tam sim no kub hnyiab tau qhia tias cov qog nqaij hlav tsis zoo thiab tsis zoo. Nws yog qhov nyuaj heev kom paub txog cov neoplasms yam tsis muaj kev pab los ntawm lwm tus, raws li qhov noyog vim li cas, yog tias koj muaj kev npub, rub los yog mob ib ce, compaction thiab deterioration, koj yuav tsum tam sim nrhiav kev pab kho mob.
Furuncle
Kab mob ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau, nrog rau cov qog sebaceous thiab cov ntaub so ntswg nyob ib puag ncig lawv. Cov yam tseem ceeb rau kev tsim cov boil yog kev puas tsuaj rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tsis tu ncua kev sib txhuam nrog cov khaub ncaws, ua txhaum cai ntawm ib tug neeg tu cev, txo kev tiv thaiv thiab kab mob ntawm lub endocrine system. Thaum cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov hauv paus plaub hau, cov txheej txheem inflammatory yog tsim uas kis mus rau cov qog sebaceous thiab cov ntaub so ntswg. Lub follicle uas tau pib nce mus rau qhov cuam tshuam me ntsis, mob hnyav. Thaum tus txheej txheem kis mus, tus neeg mob pom cov tsos mob ntawm intoxication, uas yog nce nyob rau hauv lub cev kub, txias, qaug zog heev, mob taub hau, thiab lwm yam, thiab ib tug furuncle tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov kab mob inflammatory infiltrate, los yog qhov mob yuav kis mus rau qhov chaw. nyob ib ncig ntawm cov hauv paus plaub hau, thiab tus neeg mob yuav tsim furunculosis.
Yuav ua li cas?
Yog tias muaj qhov kub hnyiab, ua ntej koj yuav tsum tsim kom muaj lub hauv paus ua rau cov kab mob. Kev mus ntsib kws kho mob sai tuaj yeem pab tsis tau tsuas yog tshem tawm cov teeb meem xwb, tab sis kuj pab txhawb txoj kev kho kom zoo.
Thiab ua ntej mus ntsib kws kho mob koj yuav tsum tau:
- Ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas thaj tsam ntawm axillary - inflammatory kev hloov pauv, liab lossis o tuaj yeem pom yooj yim txawm tias muaj kev kuaj xyuas yooj yim;
- kom hnov cov cheeb tsam cuam tshuam - nrog lymphadenitis nws yuav tig tawmpom tuab, mob qog nqaij hlav loj ntawm ib lossis ob sab;
- ua tib zoo ua raws li kev nyiam huv - yog tias khaus, liab lossis abscess tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau kho cov caj npab tsawg kawg plaub zaug hauv ib hnub nrog dej sov thiab xab npum thiab tshwj xeeb txhais tau tias - tsis muaj zog ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate, hydrogen peroxide lossis lwm yam tshuaj tua kab mob;
- tshem tawm qhov ua rau khaus thiab raug mob - txawm li cas los xij ua rau mob, koj yuav tsum sim ua kom qhov mob me me li sai tau, tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tsis txhob txhuam lossis txhuam cov chaw no.
Tsis tas li ntawd, ceev faj cov khaub ncaws nruj, hnyav, cov khoom ua rau tawv nqaij, thiab siv zog txav koj txhais caj npab tsawg dua.
Kev kho mob
Tsis nkag siab qhov tsis xis nyob hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov kub hnyiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus, hnav khaub ncaws nruj heev. Cov tsos mob no yuav tshwm sim tom qab cov nqaij ntshiv raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm o ntawm cov qog hws los yog qog nqaij hlav.
Kev kho mob ntawm caj npab yuav tsum tau ua nruj me ntsis raws li kev saib xyuas kev kho mob, rau qhov no nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb mus ntsib kws kho mob. Tej zaum yuav muaj qhov kub hnyiab hauv thaj chaw hauv qab cov leeg, qhov ua rau qhov tsis xis nyob yog mob hauv siab.
Thaum kub hnyiab tshwm sim, kev khaus tawv nqaij feem ntau pom. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua kev da dej ntawm cov chaw no, nrog cov ntxhua khaub ncaws ntxhua khaub ncaws los yog cov tshuaj manganese, kho nrog chlorhexidine tom qab so cov tawv nqaij qhuav. Sim tshem cov khaub ncaws los ntawm tes, ntxuav lub qhov txhab ntau zaus, tsis suav cov tshuaj tsw qab, tshuaj pleev ib ce thiabepilation. Tom qab siv cov txheej txheem saum toj no thiab tsis muaj dab tsi pab tau, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Koj tuaj yeem pib nrog tus kws kho mob, yog tias nws tsis txiav txim siab dab tsi, ces mus rau tus kws phais. Tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tom qab tsim kev kuaj mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj pleev lossis tshuaj tua kab mob. Hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav, kev phais yog qhia. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua kom tiav kev kuaj mob ntawm lub cev, dhau cov quav, zis, ntshav rau kev kuaj xyuas. X-ray yuav pab kom paub qhov ua rau mob thiab kub hnyiab ntawm qhov chaw ntawm tes. Yog tias x-ray tsis pom muaj dab tsi, muaj ultrasound thiab CT scanner.
Tips:
- Tsis txhob muab tshuaj rau tus kheej, nws txaus ntshai.
- Yog hais tias ib tug neoplasm los yog induration tau tshwm sim - tawv los yog mos nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob xws li cov chaw yuav tsum tau rhuab. Pus yuav kis thoob plaws hauv lub cev, lossis qhov tsim yuav loj tuaj.
- Tsis muaj tshuaj pleev yuav tsum tau siv, nrog rau daim ntawv thov ntawm cov ntaub qhwv nruj thiab sov lossis txias compresses.
- Tsis txhob pib noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob, vim qhov no yuav ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv ntawm cov tsos mob thiab tom qab ntawd tus kws kho mob yuav tsis tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas kom raug raws sijhawm.
Tom qab koj mus ntsib kws kho mob lawm, nws yuav muab tshuaj pleev ib ce, tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb, koj yuav tsum mus rau tsev kho mob hnav khaub ncaws. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob yuav raug muab rau kev tswj qhov ncauj. Ib chav kawm UHF kuj yuav raug sau tseg. Tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau noj cov vitamins, uas yuav muaj zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo. Cov zaub mov xws li kua txob, nqaij rog, cawv thiab luam yeeb yuav tsum raug tshem tawm ntawm kev noj haus.
Yogkev kho mob yuav tsis muab qhov xav tau, qhov kev tshem tawm ntawm kev tsim yuav raug sau los yog tag nrho cov kua paug yuav raug tshem tawm ntawm nws los ntawm kev phais. Thaum ntxuav los ntawm cov kua paug tsis muab cov txiaj ntsig xav tau, qhov tsim tau raug tshem tawm nrog rau daim tawv nqaij nyob ib puag ncig nws txhawm rau rhuav tshem cov kab mob.
Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem tshuaj
Aloe yog ib tsob nroj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab kho tau txhua qhov txhab purulent thiab zoo tib yam. Txhawm rau kho, koj yuav tsum nqa cov nplooj huv ntawm cov nroj tsuag no thiab faib lawv hauv ib nrab nrog rab riam. Thiab qhov no fleshy nplaum, muaj kua sab yuav tsum tau siv rau qhov mob. Ntxiv rau cov nroj tsuag no, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab tshuaj yej los ntawm nplooj birch thiab buds kuj siv los kho tus kab mob no. Cov tswv yim no pab thaum pib ntawm tus kab mob, txo qhov mob, khaus thiab kub hnyiab.
Yuav cov nplooj celery tshiab tshiab, ntxuav kom huv si thiab siv rau qhov mob. Boil lub dos nyob rau hauv cov mis nyuj, ua ib tug gruel nrog cov kua no, mash lub dos thiab nteg nws nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm compresses. Khaws cov gruel no rau ntawm qhov txhab rau ob mus rau peb teev. Yuav cov qhob cij tshiab rye los ntawm lub khob cij, hlais cov khoom thiab muab cov gruel no rau ntawm qhov chaw mob.
Yog tias tag nrho cov lus qhia tau hais los saum no tsis pab txo cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob sai sai los txiav txim seb qhov kev pheej hmoo thiab qhov nyuaj ntawm neoplasm. Tom qab tag nrho, yog tias purulent seals tsis raug tshem tawm hauv lub sijhawm, kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav - thiab tus neeg tuag. Kev kho mob raws sij hawm thiab raug yuav ua rau muaj kev zoo siab thiab noj qab haus huv rau txhua tus neeg mob.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Raws li kev tiv thaiv, cov txheej txheem dej raws sij hawm nrog xab npum, ua raws li qhov xav tau, tsim nyog. Qhov kev ntsuas no yuav tsum tau siv los ntawm cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus. Tom qab da dej, daim tawv nqaij yog wiped qhuav thiab lubricated nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb cream. Yog hais tias qhov txhab thiab txiav feem ntau tshwm sim, ces koj yuav tsum tsis txhob epilating cheeb tsam no. Tom qab da dej lossis da dej, siv cov paj rwb los so cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij nrog cov ntsuj plig camphor, koj tuaj yeem yuav nws ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj.