Tshuaj "Ferrum Lek" yog siv los kho cov ntshav tsis txaus thiab tsis muaj hlau nyob hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus, suav nrog menyuam mos, thiab, ntxiv rau, thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation. Nws yog tus neeg sawv cev antianemic nyob rau hauv uas cov hlau muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug complex compound ntawm polym altose hydroxide.
Kev piav qhia
Rau Ferrum Lek ampoules, cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia tau hais tias qhov hnyav molecular ntawm cov complex no loj heev, thiab nws cov diffusion dhau los ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub plab zom mov yog plaub caug zaus qeeb dua piv rau ferrous hlau. Lub complex yog ruaj khov yam tsis tso cov hlau ions nyob rau hauv physiological mob. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm cov cheeb tsam multinuclear ntawm lub cev yog suav nrog hauv cov qauv uas zoo ib yam li cov khoom siv hlau, lub npe hu ua ferritin. Vim muaj qhov zoo sib xws, lub ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntawm qhov nthuav tawm tuaj yeem tsuas yog nqus tau los ntawm kev nqus dej.
Iron-binding proteins, uas nyob rau saum npoo ntawm txoj hnyuv epithelium, tag nrho nqus hlau los ntawm kev sib tw ligand pauv. Hom tshuaj absorbed yog tso rau hauv daim siab, qhov twg ntxiv khi nrog ferritin tshwm sim. Tom qab ntawd, hauv cov pob txha pob txha, nws dhau los ua ib feem ntawm hemoglobin. Lub polym altose hydroxide complex tsis muaj pro-oxidant zog uas yog ib yam ntawm cov hlau txheej. Yog li, lub ntsiab active ingredient nyob rau hauv qhov kev npaj no yog polym altose hydroxide nrog rau excipients. Qhov no lees paub cov lus qhia siv rau Ferrum Lek ampoules.
Qhov kev npaj no muaj hlau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug complex compound ntawm polyisom altose hydroxide. Xws li macromolecular hom complex tsis provoke qhov tso tawm ntawm hlau nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm dawb ions. Cov khoom lag luam zoo sib xws hauv nws cov qauv tsim rau lub ntuj tsim ntawm cov khoom, uas yog ferritin. Cov hydroxide no tsis yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov yam ntxwv oxidant uas muaj nyob hauv ntau cov ntsev ntawm cov kab no.
Qhov no kuj tau lees paub rau "Ferrum Lek" hauv ampoules cov lus qhia rau kev siv thiab tshuaj xyuas.
Hlau, uas muaj nyob rau hauv cov muaj pes tsawg leeg, muaj peev xwm them sai sai rau qhov tsis muaj cov khoom sib xws hauv tib neeg lub cev, suav nrog kev tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm cov tsis muaj hlau tsis txaus ntshav ntshav, yog li kho cov qib ntawm hemoglobin tsim nyog rau ib txwm muaj. lub neej.
ThaumKev siv cov tshuaj yog cov txheej txheem maj mam rov ua dua ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm cov hlau tsis txaus, xws li qaug zog, qaug zog thiab kiv taub hau nrog rau tachycardia thiab mob, nrog rau cov tawv nqaij qhuav.
Pharmacokinetics ntawm cov tshuaj
Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv qhia rau Ferrum Lek ampoules, kev nqus hlau, uas ntsuas los ntawm qib hemoglobin hauv erythrocytes, yog qhov sib npaug ntawm cov tshuaj noj, uas yog, qhov ntau dua, qhov qis dua qhov sib xws. txheej txheem. Muaj qhov sib txheeb tsis zoo ntawm cov qib ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov khoom siv thiab nws muaj, vim tias qhov tsis muaj hlau ntau dua, qhov nqus tau zoo dua tshwm sim. Rau qhov loj tshaj plaws, cov khoom yog absorbed nyob rau hauv lub duodenum, raws li zoo raws li lub jejunum. Qhov seem ntawm cov microelement yog excreted nrog quav. Nws excretion, nrog rau kev sib cais hlwb ntawm lub epithelium ntawm lub plab hnyuv system thiab daim tawv nqaij, nrog rau ua ke nrog hws, zis thiab kua tsib, yog kwv yees li ntawm ib milligram ntawm hlau ib hnub twg. Nyob rau hauv cov poj niam lub cev thaum lub sij hawm cev xeeb tub, ib qho kev poob ntxiv ntawm ib qho tseem ceeb kab tshwm sim, uas, ntawm chav kawm, yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv tus account. Analogues "Ferrum Lek" hauv ampoules yuav nthuav tawm hauv qab no.
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias tam sim ntawd tom qab txhaj tshuaj intramuscular, nws nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha sai heev. Yog li, kaum tsib feem pua ntawm cov koob tshuaj hits tom qab kaum tsib feeb.
Cov lus qhia rau kev siv Ferrum Lek
Rau ampoules "Ferrum Lek" cov lus qhia raukev siv qhia tau hais tias cov tshuaj tau sau rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- kev kho mob tsis muaj hlau tsis txaus;
- kho mob ntshav qab zib vim tsis muaj hlau;
- tiv thaiv qhov tsis txaus ntawm cov kab no thaum cev xeeb tub;
- qhov xwm txheej uas kev kho mob ntawm qhov ncauj qhov ncauj tsis ua haujlwm lossis ua tsis tau, piv txwv li, rau daim ntawv txhaj tshuaj.
Final form "Ferrum Lek" in ampoules
Cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev daws yuav raug muab tshuaj tshwj xeeb los ntawm txoj kev intramuscular. Nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum tau tso cai txhaj tshuaj intravenously. Qhov no lees paub cov lus qhia rau Ferrum Lek ampoules.
Ua ntej siv thawj koob tshuaj, ib tus neeg yuav tsum nkag mus rau qhov ntsuas ntawm cov khoom, uas yuav sib npaug rau ib nrab ntawm cov ntsiab lus ntawm ib lub ampoule, uas yog nees nkaum tsib mus rau tsib caug milligrams ntawm cov kab mob. Muab hais tias tsis muaj kev phiv los ntawm lub cev, qhov seem ntawm thawj koob tshuaj txhua hnub yog ntxiv nyob rau hauv kaum tsib feeb tom qab kev tswj hwm.
Cov koob tshuaj "Ferrum Lek" hauv ampoules raug xaiv ib tus zuj zus, nyob ntawm qhov tsis muaj hlau dav dav. Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev paub txog cov ntshav ploj, kev txhaj tshuaj intramuscular ntawm ob lub ampoules ua rau nce qib hemoglobin, uas yuav sib npaug rau qhov sib npaug ntawm ib chav tsev.
Cov neeg laus thiab cov neeg laus raug tshuaj ib puas mus rau ob puas milligrams, uas yog, los ntawm ib mus rau ob ampoules, nyob ntawm seb lawv qib hemoglobin hauv cov ntshav. Qhov siab tshaj plaws txhua hnub koob tshuaj rau cov me nyuam yog qhia raws li xya milligrams ibkilogram ntawm tus menyuam qhov hnyav.
Rules of drug administration
Cov tshuaj "Ferrum Lek" hauv ampoules yuav tsum tau txhaj tob intramuscularly hloov mus rau sab laug thiab sab xis pob. Txhawm rau txo qhov mob, thiab tsis txhob staining ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws raug nquahu kom ua raws li cov cai hauv qab no:
- cov khoom raug txhaj rau hauv cheeb tsam sab saud ntawm lub pob tw, siv rab koob tsib mus rau rau centimeters ntev;
- ua ntej cov txheej txheem txhaj tshuaj, tom qab tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau txav cov ntaub so ntswg subcutaneous mus rau qhov qis dua li ob centimeters txhawm rau tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj tus neeg sawv cev;
- tam sim tom qab txhaj tshuaj, cov ntaub so ntswg subcutaneous yuav tsum raug tso tawm, thiab ncaj qha rau qhov chaw txhaj tshuaj, nias, tuav hauv txoj haujlwm no rau ib feeb;
- ua ntej siv cov tshuaj npaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj intramuscular, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas cov ampoules, tsuas yog cov uas muaj cov tshuaj homogeneous tsis muaj sediment yuav tsum tau siv;
- kev daws rau kev txhaj tshuaj intramuscular yog ib txwm muab tshuaj tam sim tom qab qhib lub nkoj.
Muaj kev phiv tshwm sim
Raws li cov lus qhia qhia rau Ferrum Lek kev kho mob hauv ampoules, vim tias lub cev tau txais cov ntsiab lus ntau dhau ntawm cov khoom hauv kev noj qab haus huv, qhov kev xav ntawm hnyav lossis dej ntws tuaj yeem tshwm sim, thiab, ntxiv rau, siab nyob rau hauv lub epigastric cheeb tsam. Feem ntau, nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, xeev siab, cem quav thiab raws plab tshwm, thaum staining ntawm quav hauv qhov tsaus ntuj.xim - qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov quav dub, uas tau piav qhia los ntawm kev tso tawm ntawm qhov tsis nqus ntawm cov hlau thiab tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob.
Peb hais ntxiv ib zaug ntxiv tias Ferrum Lek tsis yog siv rau hauv cov ampoules.
YContraindications
Ferrum Lek yog contraindicated rau:
- ntau cov hlau hauv lub cev, piv txwv li, tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm hemochromatosis;
- nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm kev siv hlau, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no peb tab tom tham txog anemia, uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm lead intoxication los yog lub sideroachrestic xwm ntawm no pathology;
- rau cov ntshav tsis txaus uas tsis cuam tshuam nrog cov hlau tsis txaus, xws li hemolytic thiab megaloblastic, tshwm sim los ntawm cyanocobalamin deficiency;
- nrog Osler-Rendu-Weber syndrome;
- tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm kev kis kab mob ntawm lub raum tshwm sim nyob rau theem mob hnyav;
- nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm uncontrolled hyperparathyroidism;
- presence of decompensated siab cirrhosis;
- rau kab mob siab;
- thaum lub caij cev xeeb tub thawj zaug;
- vim qhov ua rau muaj qhov tsis haum rau cov tshuaj.
Siv thaum cev xeeb tub thiab lactation
Raws li tau hais los ntawm cov lus qhia rau kev siv "Ferrum Lek" hauv ampoules, intramuscularly nws tau muab rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab lactating.
Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tswj xyuas hauv lub moj khaum ntawm kev siv cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv lub thib ob thiab thib peb trimesters ntawm cev xeeb tub, tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo.cuam tshuam rau leej niam thiab nws fetus. Kuj tsis muaj teeb meem cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam hauv plab thaum siv cov tshuaj hauv thawj peb lub hlis twg ntawm cev xeeb tub.
Siv rau menyuam yaus
Cov kws kho mob xav tias nws tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj raws li cov lus qhia thiab cov koob tshuaj uas suav nrog hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob. Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua kaum ob xyoos, vim qhov yuav tsum tau sau cov tshuaj hauv ib qho me me ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv nws hauv daim ntawv syrup.
Rau "Ferrum Lek" hauv ampoules, yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj.
cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb rau kev siv
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov ntsiav tshuaj chewable, nrog rau syrup, tsis txhob stains hniav enamel. Cov tshuaj, uas tau muab tso rau hauv daim ntawv txhaj tshuaj, yuav tsum tau siv tshwj xeeb hauv tsev kho mob. Thaum muab tshuaj Ferrum Lek rau cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau xav txog tias ib ntsiav tshuaj chewable muaj ib milligram syrup.
Tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm ntshav qab zib los ntawm cov kab mob sib kis los yog kab mob malignant, hlau tuaj yeem tsim nyob rau hauv cov kab mob reticuloendothelial, los ntawm qhov chaw uas nws tuaj yeem txav tau, thiab tom qab ntawd tsuas yog siv tom qab kev kho tiav ntawm cov kab mob sib xws. Kev noj cov micronutrient yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau kev kuaj ntshav fecal occult.
Kev cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam tshuaj thiab cuam tshuam rau kev tsav tsheb
Cov tshuaj no tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub peev xwm ntawm tus neeg mus rau qhov tsim nyog concentration ntawm kev mloog, yog li tso cai, tsis ntshai, tswjtsheb.
Means "Ferrum Lek", npaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj intramuscular, tsis tuaj yeem siv ua ke nrog tib cov tshuaj rau kev tswj hwm qhov ncauj. Kev siv ib txhij nrog ACE inhibitors tuaj yeem txhim kho cov teebmeem ntawm cov kab mob parenteral uas muaj hlau.
"Ferrum Lek" hauv ampoules: tshuaj xyuas
Ntawm cov kev tshuaj xyuas txog cov tshuaj Ferrum Lek uas pom hauv Is Taws Nem, muaj ntau cov lus ceeb toom ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov hu ua bruises uas tsim tom qab txhaj tshuaj intramuscular ntawm cov tshuaj rau hauv lub cev. Cov neeg sau hais tias cov formations no tsis dhau nrog lawv ntev heev.
Kev tawm tswv yim txog cov kev tsis txaus siab no, cov neeg tsim khoom tsis xav txog qhov tsis zoo uas tau hais los saum no los ua ib qho kev mob tshwm sim, piav qhia tias qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim ncaj qha yog nyob ntawm kev muaj peev xwm thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm cov tshuaj. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob thab plaub, koj yuav tsum ua raws li tag nrho cov lus qhia hauv cov lus qhia.
Tshuaj rau kev siv "Ferrum Lek" rau menyuam yaus
Kwv yees li yim caum feem pua ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm Ferrum Lek rau cov menyuam yaus yog qhov zoo, uas tuaj yeem piav qhia los ntawm kev ua haujlwm siab ntawm cov khoom no thiab nws yooj yim rau kev zam los ntawm cov neeg mob hluas, nrog rau kev siv yooj yim.
Niam txiv sau hais tias ntau tus me nyuam yeej nyiam cov kua qab zib, yog li lawv siv los kho kom zoo siab.
Rau qhov kev tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo, yuav luag txhua tusvim yog txhua yam ntawm cov xwm txheej uas yog vim li cas rau qhov tsis tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj. Feem ntau, cov niam txiv raug yuam kom tsis txhob muab Ferrum Lek, vim lawv cov menyuam, tsis zoo li lwm tus, ntawm qhov tsis sib xws, tsis nyiam cov kua qab zib. Lwm qhov laj thawj rau kev tsis txaus siab ntawm niam txiv cov lus teb yog qhov ua rau cem quav hauv cov neeg mob hluas.
Kev tshuaj xyuas cov poj niam cev xeeb tub txog "Ferrum Lek"
Feem ntau ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas txog Ferrum Lek tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm cev xeeb tub hauv cov poj niam kuj yog qhov zoo. Cov poj niam sau hais tias lawv nyiam cov kev ua tau zoo ntawm cov tshuaj, qhov yuav tsum tau noj ib hnub ib zaug xwb, thiab kuj txaus siab rau nws saj qab ntxiag.
Ntxiv rau, nws tau sau tseg tias "Ferrum Lek" nce qib ntawm hemoglobin txawm tias tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm cov xwm txheej thaum pib cev xeeb tub hauv cov poj niam tau nrog ntshav ntshav.
Kev tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo txog "Ferrum Lek" hauv ib qho piv txwv yog cuam tshuam nrog nws qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo. Tab sis feem ntau tsis zoo sediment tau tshwm sim vim yog cov ntsiab lus, piv txwv li, vim qhov tseeb tias ib tug neeg tsis nyiam saj, ib tug neeg muaj xeev siab los yog cem quav vim nws siv. Yog li, feem ntau cov kev tshuaj xyuas tsis zoo muaj cov ntaub ntawv ntsig txog cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj no.
Hauv kev xaus, nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias kev npaj kho mob "Ferrum Lek" yog nyob deb ntawm cov kws kho mob feem ntau tau muab tshuaj rau kev ntxiv cov hlau hauv lub cev ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus, thiab tseem yog kev tiv thaiv hlau. tsis muaj peev xwm.kab keeb thaum cev xeeb tub.
Ferrum Lek: pheej yig analogues hauv ampoules
Zoo sib xws hauv kev muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab cov txiaj ntsig kho mob rau cov tshuaj "Ferrum Lek" yog cov kev npaj "Iron polym altose", "M altofer", "Fenyuls complex", "Ferry"
