Vim li cas tus menyuam thiaj kis tau tus kab mob herpes ntawm daim di ncauj? Yuav ua li cas rau tus kab mob no? Peb yuav teb cov lus nug no thiab lwm cov lus nug hauv tsab xov xwm nthuav tawm.
cov ntaub ntawv dav dav
Herpes yog tus kab mob kis ntau tshaj plaws ntawm qhov xwm txheej. Muaj 2 hom kab mob no:
- Thawj hom tshwm rau ntawm daim di ncauj lossis hauv qhov ncauj. Nws feem ntau ua rau kub taub hau, stomatitis thiab o cov qog nqaij hlav hauv caj dab hauv cov menyuam yaus.
- Hom thib ob tshwm rau ntawm qhov chaw mos. Nws tau txais kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov poj niam cev xeeb tub. Qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm, tus menyuam tuaj yeem kis tus kabmob, uas yuav tsum tau kho tam sim.
Kev tshwm sim
Yog vim li cas tus kab mob herpes tshwm sim ntawm daim di ncauj ntawm tus menyuam (daim duab ntawm qhov teeb meem no tau nthuav tawm hauv kab lus no)? Tus kab mob no feem ntau kis ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau lwm tus los ntawm qaub ncaug.
Herpes nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yaus ntawm daim di ncauj tsis yog ib qho tshwm sim heev. Nws tseem yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias cov pob khaus no tuaj yeem tshwm sim ntawm lwm qhov ntawm lub cev. Yog li ntawd, thaum thawj qhov tsis txaus ntseeg ntawm tus kab mob no, koj yuav tsum hu rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Raws li cov kws tshaj lij,Tus kab mob herpes muaj nyob rau hauv 95% ntawm cov neeg. Tab sis nyob rau hauv lub cev noj qab haus huv thiab muaj zog, nws yog nyob rau hauv "hibernation" hom. Nrog rau kev ntxhov siab ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws, hypothermia, lub hnub ci ci, cua sov lossis txias, nrog rau lub cev kub siab, tus kab mob "awakens".
Thaum herpes tshwm sim ntawm daim di ncauj ntawm cov menyuam yaus, tus menyuam yuav hnov mob me ntsis thiab tingling me ntsis. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog ceeb toom tus menyuam kom nws tsis txhob xaiv cov hlwv tsim. Txwv tsis pub, nws yuav ua rau muaj kev mob tshwm sim.
Feem ntau, kab mob herpes hauv cov menyuam yaus ntawm daim di ncauj tshwm sim tom qab mus kawm ntawv lossis qib kindergarten. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, tus menyuam uas twb mob lawm tuaj yeem kis tau yooj yim rau nws cov phooj ywg.
Ib tug menyuam muaj kev ntxhov siab loj hauv tsev kawm. Qhov no txo nws txoj kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab ua rau nws lub hom phiaj zoo rau cov kab mob thiab cov kab mob loj.
Symptoms
Ntau tus neeg paub tias tus kab mob herpes zoo li cas ntawm daim di ncauj ntawm cov menyuam yaus. Rau cov neeg uas tsis tau ntsib teeb meem no, yuav tsum hais tias nws tsis yooj yim rau qhov txawv.
Ua ntej cov pob liab liab tshwm rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tus neeg muaj kev tsis xis nyob tshwj xeeb. Nws hnov qhov khaus khaus, tingling thiab kub hnyiab. Cov tsos mob no tau pom raws nraim ntawm qhov chaw uas lub hlwv yuav tshwm sim.
Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, daim tawv nqaij thaj tsam ze ntawm daim di ncauj hloov xim liab. Tom qab ntawd, cov npuas me me tshwm rau ntawm nws. Hauv thawj ob peb hnub lawv tau ntim cov kua ntshiab, tab sis tom qab ntawd cov dej kis tau los ua huab.
Herpes ntawm daim di ncauj ntawm tus menyuam 5xyoo thiab lwm cov hnub nyoog tuaj yeem kav ntev txog 7-10 hnub. Txawm hais tias qee qhov xwm txheej xws li kev ntxhov siab ploj tom qab ob peb teev.
Tom qab cov kab mob kis ntawm cov npuas ua huab, lawv pib tawg. Cov kws tshaj lij hais tias qhov no yog lub sijhawm txaus ntshai tshaj plaws ntawm tus kabmob. Nws yog cov kua dej no tuaj yeem kis tau rau tib neeg nyob ib puag ncig. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm bursting npuas, nws yog ib qhov tsim nyog yuav tau siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob rau lawv.
Herpes ntawm daim di ncauj ntawm tus menyuam hnub nyoog 3 xyoos thiab lwm yam hnub nyoog feem ntau ploj mus sai heev. Tom qab tso tawm ntawm cov kua dej, ib qho tawv tawv ua rau ntawm qhov chaw no. Thaum lub sij hawm, nws ploj mus. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov chaw xim av lossis pinkish tseem nyob hauv nws qhov chaw rau qee lub sijhawm.
Nws cuam tshuam tus menyuam li cas?
Herpes ntawm daim di ncauj ntawm tus menyuam yaus (2 xyoos) feem ntau ua rau mob plab. Qee zaum tus me nyuam yuav raug mob ntawm lub cev kub. Kuj tseem muaj cov quav quav, cov qog nqaij hlav ze ze zuj zus.
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias feem ntau cov me nyuam me pib zuaj qhov mob tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, tus kab mob tuaj yeem kis tau rau lwm cov mucous daim nyias nyias, nrog rau qhov muag. Yog li ntawd, yog tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim hauv tus menyuam, koj yuav tsum saib xyuas nws.
YHerpes in newborns
Kev kis tus kab mob zoo li no hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab yog qhov nyuaj heev. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ntau kis thaum tus kab mob herpes ua rau tuag.
Raws li koj paub, kis tus menyuam yug tshiabtshwm sim nyob rau hauv ob txoj kev:
- thaum cev xeeb tub los ntawm txoj hlab ntaws;
- thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm yog tias leej niam muaj pob khaus ntawm nws qhov chaw mos.
Tus kab mob no feem ntau tshwm sim 5-7 hnub tom qab yug menyuam. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus me nyuam muaj kub taub hau heev, ua pob liab vog ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias, daim tawv nqaij, qhov muag, thiab txawm nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv. Nws tseem yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias tus kab mob herpes hauv cov menyuam mos tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau daim siab, bronchi, qog adrenal thiab hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej pib cev xeeb tub, tus poj niam yuav tsum tau mus kuaj thiab kho cov kab mob no.
Herpes hauv menyuam yaus ntawm daim di ncauj: kho
Kom txog rau thaum cov kab mob herpetic tshwm sim, tus menyuam yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj pleev ib ce siv 70% ethyl lossis camphor cawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov kev iab liam ntawm qhov mob tuaj yeem cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov kub thiab txias (piv txwv li, siv cov paj rwb kub). Qee qhov xwm txheej, cov dej num no tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntxiv ntawm tus kab mob ua npaws.
Thaum npuas tshwm hauv lub qhov ncauj, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom siv cov tshuaj yaug nrog cov tshuaj "Rivanol", "Furacilin", "Rotokan" lossis calendula tincture. Tib lub sijhawm, nws raug txwv tsis pub siv tshuaj pleev corticosteroid, suav nrog Celestoderm, Flucinar, Elkom thiab lwm yam. Raws li koj paub, cov tshuaj no nce lub sijhawm ntawm tus kab mob, thiab tseem ua rau muaj cov kab mob hauv qhov chaw ntawm cov npuas thiab ua rau suppuration.
Yog li yuav kho tus mob herpes ntawm daim di ncauj ntawm tus menyuam (1 xyoos) li cas? Kev siv cov tshuaj antiherpetic tshwj xeebtso cai rau txo lub sijhawm ntawm tus kab mob los ntawm ib nrab. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj no muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev. Koj tuaj yeem yuav lawv hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj.
Siv tshuaj tua kab mob rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam tam sim tom qab thawj cov tsos mob tshwm sim. Qhov kev kho ua ntej pib, nws zoo dua.
Yuav ua li cas kho herpes ntawm daim di ncauj ntawm tus menyuam?
Cov kab mob kis kab mob yuav tsum raug cuam tshuam tsis yog sab nraud xwb, tab sis kuj yog los ntawm kev noj tshuaj ntawm qhov ncauj. Tab sis yog hais tias tus mob no tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam, ces noj cov nyiaj no tsis yog ib txwm pom zoo, vim hais tias yuav luag tag nrho cov ntawm lawv muaj contraindications rau lub hnub nyoog.
Yog li ntawd, nws muaj peev xwm kho tus kab mob herpes ntawm daim di ncauj ntawm tus menyuam nrog tshuaj xws li:
- 1% oxolinic ointment yog siv rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam txog plaub zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Tshuaj "Viferon" yog siv txog tsib zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Interferon ointment (30%) yog siv 3-5 zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Cream thiab tshuaj pleev Acyclovir, Zovirax, Virolex thiab Cyclovir yog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb antiherpetic uas yuav tsum tau siv rau qhov mob li tsib zaug hauv ib hnub.
- Ointment "Bonafton" (0.5, 0.05 thiab 0.25%) yog siv rau qhov chaw ntawm pob khaus hauv txheej nyias heev txog plaub zaug hauv ib hnub. Kev npaj siab tshaj plaws yog siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab so rau cov mucous membranes.
- Tshuaj "Tebrofen" (5 lossis 2%) yog siv li peb zaug hauv ib hnub rau ib lub lis piam.
- Tshuaj pleev 5 thiab 2% "Alpizarin" yog siv rau qhov mob ob zaug ib hnub raurau 10-25 hnub. Kev npaj siab yog siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, thiab 2% rau cov mucous daim nyias nyias.
Nws tseem yuav tsum tau sau tseg tias txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau txhawm rau tiv thaiv tus menyuam lub cev, tus menyuam tau pom tias noj ascorbic acid thiab cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob
Kev kis tus kab mob herpes tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev sib cuag nrog tus neeg mob, nrog rau hauv huab cua (thaum tham, txham, hnoos, thiab lwm yam).
Feem ntau txog thaum muaj peb xyoos, cov menyuam yaus raug tiv thaiv los ntawm cov kab mob zoo li no, vim lawv tau txais kev tiv thaiv los ntawm lawv niam hauv tsev menyuam. Tab sis yog hais tias ib tug poj niam nyob rau hauv lub cev xeeb tub muaj tus kab mob no nyob rau hauv qhov chaw mos, ces tus me nyuam yug tshiab kuj kis tau tus kab mob herpes.
Feem ntau, tus kab mob hauv nqe lus nug nkag mus rau tib neeg lub cev imperceptibly, tsis ua rau muaj kev tshwm sim. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws nyob hauv National Assembly thiab nyob hauv nws kom txog thaum tus neeg mob tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv.
Yog tus neeg mob kis tus kab mob ib zaug, ces tus kab mob herpes yuav nyob hauv nws NS, yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus neeg.
Tus kab mob kis tsis zoo tsis muaj kev phom sij rau tus neeg mob lossis rau cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig nws. Qhov phom sij tsuas yog muaj kab mob herpes nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij los yog daim tawv nqaij.
Feem ntau mob ntawm daim di ncauj lossis lwm qhov ntawm lub cev tshwm sim hauv ib qho chaw. Txawm hais tias qee zaum, tus kab mob herpes tseem tuaj yeem hloov nws qhov chaw.
Recommendation
Yog li ntawd cov pob khaus tsis kaj siab tsis tshwm sim, cov kws kho mob pom zooUa tib zoo saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab tswj kev tiv thaiv ntawm qib kom raug.
