Mumps, tseem hu ua mumps, yog tus kab mob kis mob hnyav uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob ntawm cov qog qaub ncaug. Pathology nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg tuaj yeem txhim kho ib zaug xwb, txij li lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis tu ncua yog tsim los rov kis tus kab mob
chivalry. Feem ntau, cov me nyuam mob mumps. Yog hais tias parotitis tshwm sim rau cov neeg laus, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau zam thiab hem kom muaj teeb meem.
Mumps: Ua rau
Kev kis kab mob yog tshwm sim los ntawm paramyxovirus, kev kis kab mob feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm cov tee hauv huab cua lossis los ntawm cov khoom muaj kab mob. Tus neeg mob kis tau ob hnub ua ntej pib cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob thiab ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau lwm tus rau tsib hnub tom qab qhov pib ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm pathology. Lub sij hawm incubation (lub sij hawm los ntawm kis tus kab mob mus rau qhov pib ntawm cov tsos mob) nruab nrab yog 12 mus rau 24 hnub.
Mumps hauv cov neeg laus: cov tsos mob
Yog rooj plaub no raug, cov mumps pib mob heev. Qhov kub nce sharply (mus txog40 degrees), tsis muaj zog, mob pob ntseg, taub hau, hnyav los ntawm zom thiab nqos, muaj salivation ntau dhau, mob pob ntseg, ua rau hnyav los ntawm kev noj cov zaub mov acidic. Nrog o ntawm parotid salivary caj pas, qhov nce ntawm lub puab tsaig yuav tshwm sim, thiab qhov mob tshwm sim thaum lub puab tsaig kov. Daim tawv nqaij tshaj cov chaw uas cov qog nqaij hlav nyob, tenses thiab ci. Feem ntau, qhov nce hauv cov qog qaub ncaug nce mus txog qhov siab tshaj plaws nyob rau hnub thib peb tom qab qhov pib ntawm tus kab mob. Qhov o tuaj yeem kav ntev txog kaum hnub. Qee lub sij hawm parotitis hauv cov neeg laus tsis pom cov cim qhia tias cov qog ua kua qaub cuam tshuam. Hauv qhov no, nws nyuaj heev los txheeb xyuas tus kab mob.
Mumps hauv cov neeg laus: teeb meem
Tom qab tus kab mob nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, nws pib nkag mus rau hauv ntau lub qog nqaij hlav. Yog li, tus txiav tuaj yeem raug kev txom nyem, uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus mob pancreatitis, noob qes, uas yog fraught nrog orchitis, zes qe menyuam, uas tuaj yeem ua rau ovaryitis thiab oophoritis. Yog hais tias ib tug txiv neej tsim mumps orchitis, nws tuaj yeem ua rau priapism thiab txawm tias tsis muaj menyuam. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv lub hlwb, ua rau tus kab mob meningoencephalitis. Kev hnov lus tsis hnov lus thiab lag ntseg kuj tuaj yeem raug sau tseg tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim.
Mumps kev kho mob
Nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus, raws li twb tau hais lawm, tus kab mob no hnyav dua li cov menyuam yaus. Feem ntau, tus kws kho mob tau sau ntawv ua raws li tsawg kawg kaum hnub ntawm kev pw tsaug zog. Ua ke nrog qhov no, cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob yuav tsum tau noj, tsom rautiv thaiv cov teeb meem tshwm sim. Tus neeg mob tau pom tias haus dej sov hauv qhov ntau, piv txwv li, lingonberry lossis cranberry kua txiv, tshuaj yej, rosehip infusion. Yog tias qhov kub siab tshaj 38 degrees, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yuav tsum tau noj. Thaum kho, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tiv thaiv overeating, txo qhov noj cov nplej zom, zaub qhwv, qhob cij dawb, thiab rog. Yaug koj lub qhov ncauj tom qab txhua pluas noj.