Qhov muag mob tom qab pw tsaug zog: ua rau, cov tsos mob, kev kuaj mob, kev kho mob, lub sijhawm rov qab los thiab cov lus qhia optometrist

Cov txheej txheem:

Qhov muag mob tom qab pw tsaug zog: ua rau, cov tsos mob, kev kuaj mob, kev kho mob, lub sijhawm rov qab los thiab cov lus qhia optometrist
Qhov muag mob tom qab pw tsaug zog: ua rau, cov tsos mob, kev kuaj mob, kev kho mob, lub sijhawm rov qab los thiab cov lus qhia optometrist

Video: Qhov muag mob tom qab pw tsaug zog: ua rau, cov tsos mob, kev kuaj mob, kev kho mob, lub sijhawm rov qab los thiab cov lus qhia optometrist

Video: Qhov muag mob tom qab pw tsaug zog: ua rau, cov tsos mob, kev kuaj mob, kev kho mob, lub sijhawm rov qab los thiab cov lus qhia optometrist
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Anonim

Raws li kev txheeb xyuas kev kho mob, kwv yees li 60% ntawm cov pej xeem sai lossis tom qab pib hnov mob qhov muag tom qab sawv. Tom qab pw tsaug zog, ob lub qhov muag raug mob rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus, tab sis muaj ntau qhov laj thawj rau qhov tshwm sim no. Kab lus no yuav qhia koj paub meej txog cov tsos mob ntawm qhov tshwm sim, nws ua rau, nrog rau cov kev kho mob.

Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb

Kom kawm txog qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov mob ntawm qhov muag tom qab pw tsaug zog, koj yuav tsum xav txog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob. Cov no suav nrog:

  • xav cov xuab zeb hauv qhov muag, uas yog, cramps thiab kub hnyiab heev;
  • khaus uas ploj lawm thiab rov tshwm sim;
  • nce lub teeb rhiab heev;
  • lacrimation;
  • liab ntawm qhov muag;
  • edema.
mob qhov muag thaum sawv ntxov tom qab pw tsaug zog
mob qhov muag thaum sawv ntxov tom qab pw tsaug zog

Ntxiv rau, thaum mob hnyav, tej zaum yuav muaj kua paug tawm ntawm lub qhov muag, tsis pom kev, tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom pom tseeb. Hauv qee tus neeg mob, tom qab pw tsaug zog, ob lub taub hau thiab ob lub qhov muag raug mob, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no nws tsim nyog xav txog qhov ua tau ntawm migraine. NtawmMuaj ntau hom kab mob no, qee qhov tuaj yeem ua rau mob qhov muag.

Kev tsis xis nyob

Yog tias koj ob lub qhov muag raug mob tom qab pw tsaug zog nrog qee zaus lossis tas li, koj yuav tsum xav txog lub xeev ntawm koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Ntawm cov laj thawj tsis tshwm sim los ntawm txhua yam kab mob, muaj qhov muag qaug zog uas tshwm sim thaum nyeem ntawv ntev lossis ua haujlwm ntawm lub monitor yam tsis muaj tsom iav tshwj xeeb. Thaum overtired, cov tsos mob yog muted los ntawm kaw daim tawv muag, thaum lub qhov muag muaj sij hawm so.

mob qhov muag tom qab pw tsaug zog
mob qhov muag tom qab pw tsaug zog

Qhov muag tuaj yeem mob thaum sawv ntxov tom qab pw tsaug zog txawm tias ntshav siab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, raws li ib tug txoj cai, tsis xis nyob txuas mus rau tag nrho cov frontal ib feem. Cov lus piav qhia meej vim li cas qhov muag raug mob thaum sawv ntxov tom qab pw tsaug zog yog lub cev raug mob lossis muaj lub cev txawv teb chaws nyob hauv.

Mob thiab mob ntawm qhov muag feem ntau tshwm sim nrog kev ua xua raws caij nyoog lossis mob ntev. Cov kev xav tsis zoo kuj tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov hu ua "dry eye" syndrome. Lub hauv paus ua rau ntawm qhov tshwm sim yog suav tias yog tsis txaus hydration ntawm lub mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag. Cov neeg uas siv sijhawm ntau nyob rau pem hauv ntej ntawm lub khoos phis tawj yog qhov cuam tshuam rau nws, uas ua rau lub qhov muag tsis muaj zog thiab tsis txaus blinking. Yog li, cov txheej txheem ntuj moisturizing thiab ntxuav lub qhov muag yog cuam tshuam.

Cov poj niam yuav mob qhov muag tom qab pw tsaug zog thiab vim muaj kev hloov hormonal. Piv txwv li, ntau tus xav tias qhov tsis xis nyob no thaum cev xeeb tub.

mob taub hau thiab qhov muag mob tom qab pw tsaug zog
mob taub hau thiab qhov muag mob tom qab pw tsaug zog

DefineKev kuaj mob kom raug yuav pab txiav txim qhov tseeb. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, thawj cov tsos mob, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas yuav pab koj paub txog qhov teeb meem thiab sau ntawv kho kom raug.

Zoo Kev Ntsuas

Muaj ntau yam laj thawj uas ua rau qhov muag mob tom qab tsaug zog thaum sawv ntxov. Feem ntau qhov teeb meem yog o ntawm lub qhov muag, uas tuaj yeem ua rau glaucoma, keratitis, lossis conjunctivitis. Kev tu tus kheej tsis zoo, kev tiv thaiv tsis zoo, qhov muag raug mob thiab kev tiv thaiv lub lens mishandling tuaj yeem ua rau mob conjunctivitis.

Thaum keratitis tau pom o ntawm lub pob txha ntawm lub qhov muag nrog ua tau huab. Hauv glaucoma, muaj qhov mob me me, tab sis muaj qhov txo qis hauv qhov pom kev pom.

sab laug qhov muag mob tom qab pw tsaug zog
sab laug qhov muag mob tom qab pw tsaug zog

Ntxiv rau, cov kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov tsos mob saum toj no suav nrog optic neuritis. Yog tias, ntxiv rau qhov mob, tus neeg mob kuj muaj qhov tsis pom kev tsis pom kev, tej zaum vim muaj cov txheej txheem sib kis lossis lwm yam kab mob autoimmune, nws tau tsim neuritis. Qee cov kab mob ENT (otitis media lossis sinusitis), nrog rau kev kho hniav, tuaj yeem ua rau mob qhov muag.

Yog tias muaj o ntawm daim tawv muag, mob thaum nias, khaus thiab kua muag, thiab qee zaum ua npaws, ces nws yuav yog qhov ua rau cov tsos mob yog o ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev, hauv lwm lo lus, barley. Kev mob ntawm daim tawv muag, blepharitis, yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm tib neeg endocrine system, kab mob thiab kev tiv thaiv qis. Nws yog qhov txawv ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm barley los ntawm kev nce ntxivqaug zog, tev ntawm daim tawv nqaij ib ncig ntawm ob lub qhov muag, tsim kom qhuav crust ntawm lub orbits.

Yog tias, ntxiv rau qhov mob ntawm qhov muag, tus neeg mob yws ntawm qhov mob taub hau thiab tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom pom tseeb, pob txha lossis lenticular astigmatism tuaj yeem ua tau. Cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob saum toj no tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv ib lossis ob lub qhov muag. Tab sis yog tias tom qab pw tsaug zog lub qhov muag sab laug mob ntau npaum li qhov yog, thiab ntxiv rau qhov no, muaj photophobia, o loj heev, tearing thiab hyperemia, tej zaum peb tab tom tham txog tus kab mob kis los ntawm kev sib cuag nrog cov khoom ntawm tus neeg mob - trachoma.

Kev kuaj mob thiab kev kho mob

Kev kho mob ntawm ib qho ntawm qhov muag kab mob feem ntau suav nrog kev kuaj mob, ntsuas qhov muag siab thiab xa cov kev sim tsim nyog. Ntawm cov kev kuaj mob tshiab kawg, biomicroscopy thiab genioscopy yog qhov txawv. Biomicroscopy tso cai rau kev kuaj nrog lub teeb hlais, uas yog siv los kuaj uveitis hauv tus neeg mob. Genioscopy yog tsom rau kev kuaj mob glaucoma. Nws tshuaj xyuas qhov dej dav dav ntawm lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag.

Nyob rau hauv cov teeb meem tsis sib haum xeeb, kev kuaj ultrasound yuav raug txiav txim. Ib txoj hauv kev ntawm cov txheej txheem no tau lees tias yuav muab cov lus teb rau cov lus nug ntawm vim li cas tus neeg mob lub qhov muag raug mob thaum sawv ntxov tom qab pw tsaug zog, thiab yuav pab tus kws kho mob ua qhov tseeb.

Thaum kho tshuaj, tus kws kho mob thaum muaj kab mob ntawm lub qhov muag yuav muab tshuaj tee thiab ntsiav tshuaj kom tshem tawm qhov muag lossis qhov ntswg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv thaum ib tug txawv teb chaws khoom ua hauj lwm raws li qhov ua rau ntawm qhov mob, lub tom kawg raug tshem tawm thiab ib chav kawm ntawm antibacterial thiab kho.tshuaj. Yog tias cov kab mob kis tau raug txheeb xyuas tias yog qhov ua rau mob, tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj tua kab mob, immunostimulating thiab antihistamines. Txhua lub qhov muag yuav tsum tau siv tsis pub ntau tshaj rau zaug ib hnub twg, ob mus rau peb hauv txhua lub qhov muag.

Yog tias qhov mob ntawm qhov muag tshwm sim los ntawm mob caj pas lossis kab mob herpes, nws raug nquahu kom siv oxolinic ointment thiab chloramphenicol tee. Rau qhov muag qhuav, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom Aktipol, Vidisik tee lossis Dexpanthenol ointment.

vim li cas kuv ob lub qhov muag mob tom qab pw tsaug zog
vim li cas kuv ob lub qhov muag mob tom qab pw tsaug zog

Tetracycline ointment yog haum rau kev kho mob conjunctivitis thiab txo qhov mob. Yog hais tias qhov tsis xis nyob yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug mob tshwm sim ntawm ib tug tsis haum tshuaj, ces nws yog tsim nyog los drip "Opatanol"..

Rau keratitis, conjunctivitis thiab blepharitis, Oftocypro ointment yog siv, nws muaj ib tug dav antimicrobial spectrum. Tobrex yog suav tias yog tshuaj tua kab mob zoo hauv daim ntawv ntawm qhov muag te, tab sis nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias ntau npaum li cas, chav kawm thiab cov cai rau noj txhua yam tshuaj yuav tsum tau tswj hwm los ntawm tus kws kho mob.

kev kho neeg zoo

Txog qhov mob ntawm qhov muag, cov tshuaj ib txwm pom zoo kom ncuav dej npau npau tshaj ib tablespoon ntawm nplooj birch. Tso cov infusion rau ib nrab ib teev, thiab tom qab ntawd lim thiab pleev xim ob zaug ib hnub. Cov cuab yeej no yuav txo qhov qaug zog ntawm qhov muag thiab tshem tawm qhov mob.

Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm qhov muag nkees, nws yog qhia kom decoctions ntawm aloe nplooj, chamomile thiab plantain. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev sib xyaw ntawm celandine thiab zib mu relieves o zoo. Nws yog tsim nyog los yaj ib tablespoon ntawm celandine nyob rau hauv dej kub, coj mus rau ib tug boil,boil li tsib feeb, tawm rau ib nrab ib teev thiab ces ntxiv zib mu. Nyob rau hauv infusion, koj yuav tsum tau moisten gauze los yog paj rwb swab thiab muab tso rau ntawm koj ob lub qhov muag rau tsib mus rau xya feeb. Tshuaj yej brewing yog suav hais tias yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los txo qhov mob, o thiab qaug zog.

Lub sijhawm rov qab los

Lub sijhawm rov qab los, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb los tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob los yog rov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob. Ua li no, ophthalmologists qhia kom saib xyuas qhov muag huv si (tsis txhob nkag mus rau hauv koj lub qhov muag nrog txhais tes qias neeg, tsuas yog siv koj tus kheej phuam), mus ntsib kws kho mob ib ntus, tswj kev tiv thaiv kom muaj zog, thiab ua kom lub qhov muag ua haujlwm.

mob qhov muag tom qab pw tsaug zog
mob qhov muag tom qab pw tsaug zog

Nws yog qhov tsim nyog heev thaum lub sijhawm rov qab los ua raws li kev noj zaub mov kom raug thiab ua haujlwm txhua hnub, kom tso tus cwj pwm phem. Tsis tas li, tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev tiv thaiv qhov muag los ntawm lub hnub ci hluav taws xob thiab thaum ua haujlwm ntawm lub monitor.

tshuaj kho qhov muag pom kev

Ophthalmologists, teb cov lus nug yog vim li cas lub qhov muag mob tom qab pw tsaug zog, qhia kom ua raws li cov kev cai yooj yim rau kev tiv thaiv ntawm qhov muag kab mob los tiv thaiv qhov mob no. Cov neeg ua xua raug qhia kom tshem tawm cov teeb meem ua haujlwm ntawm cov saib - siv sijhawm ntau rau sab nraum zoov, muab koj ob lub qhov muag so, so rau kaum mus rau kaum tsib feeb, thiab siv cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv tsim nyog. Cov lus qhia dav dav yog kom tau txais xya mus rau yim teev pw tsaug zog ib hmos. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob hnov qab txog kev tu lub qhov muag thiab kev kuaj xyuas tsis tu ncua los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.

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