Ascites hauv cov tshuaj tau nkag siab tias yog ib yam kab mob uas pom muaj qee yam ntawm cov kua dej nyob hauv lub plab kab noj hniav. Cov kab mob zoo li no tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim yog cirrhosis ntawm daim siab, circulatory disorders, oncology, thiab kab mob plawv. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav saib cov tsos mob ntawm ascites, nrog rau cov kev kho mob tseem ceeb. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, cov kab mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim tam sim ntawd thiab tsis tu ncua tsuas yog ob peb lub hlis xwb, thaum nrog flatulence thiab tsis xis nyob hauv plab.
Ascites. Yog vim li cas
Raws li tau sau tseg saum toj no, hom kab mob no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam txheej txheem pathological hauv lub cev (piv txwv li, qog nqaij hlav, cirrhosis ntawm daim siab, peritoneal tuberculosis, thiab lwm yam). Yog hais tias qhov ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem hauv lub plawv, cov kua dej, raws li txoj cai, accumulates ob qho tib si hauv cov ntaub so ntswg lawv tus kheej thiab hauv cov kab noj hniav ntawm qhov hu ua "pericardial" sac. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov neeg mob feem ntau muaj qhov o ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab txawm tias ceg ceg.
Ascites tsos mob thiab kuaj mob
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Ua ntej tshaj, kws kho mob muajCov neeg mob soj ntsuam qhov o ntawm lub plab uas muaj zog tshaj plaws nrog tus kab mob no. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas cov neeg mob random nrhiav tau ib hnub uas yav tas los haum khaub ncaws tam sim no tsis fasten. Kev cuam tshuam hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov hnyuv, o tsis tu ncua, tsis xis nyob - cov no yog qee cov tsos mob ntawm ascites. Thaum tapping rau ntawm lub plab, tus kws kho mob, raws li txoj cai, hnov tsuas yog ib lub suab dull. Nco ntsoov tias nrog cov kua dej ntau hauv cov kab noj hniav, lub plab zom mov yuav nruj, thiab lub plab yog smoothed tag. Ntawm qhov tod tes, yog tias nws tsawg heev, tus kws tshaj lij yuav tsis pom cov tsos mob ntawm ascites tau piav qhia hauv kab lus no.
cov tsos mob ntawm ascites - Yog tias qhov kev kuaj mob no xav tias, tus kws kho mob tau sau ntawv tshwj xeeb kuaj ultrasound (yuav tsum tau) thiab hu ua "computed tomography". Nws yog cov txheej txheem zoo li no uas tso cai rau peb kom paub qhov tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev tshuaj xyuas ntxiv yog feem ntau xav tau. Qhov no yog sau cov kua ascitic los ntawm ib rab koob. Kev ntsuam xyuas ntawm cov tshuaj no kuj tso cai rau koj los tsim qhov ua rau ntawm tus kab mob thiab txiav txim siab muaj cov txheej txheem sib kis hauv lub cev. Hom kev tshawb fawb no hu ua "paracentesis".
Recommended treatment
Tau kawg, txhawm rau daws qhov teeb meem no, tus kws kho mob yuav tsum ua ntej ntawm txhua tus txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau ua rau muaj tus kab mob. Tom qab ntawd, nws raug tshem tawm. Txhawm rau normalize lub plab zom mov, cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tshem tawm ascitickua los ntawm ib lub qhov me me. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cov txheej txheem kis tau tus mob, tus kws kho mob, raws li txoj cai, tau sau ib chav kawm ntawm cov tshuaj tua kab mob los tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntxiv ntawm xws li ib tug mob ascites. Tus kab mob no, feem ntau, kho tau sai, ua tsaug rau kev siv cov kev kho mob niaj hnub no. Nco ntsoov tias qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev kho mob thiab cov txiaj ntsig tau sai tuaj yeem ua tiav yog tias qhov kev kuaj mob tau ua thaum ntxov tshaj plaws. Noj qab nyob zoo!
