Tam sim no, vim qhov nce qib ntawm kev ntxhov siab, ntau tus xav paub tias cov tshuaj tuaj yeem txo kev ntxhov siab, ntxiv dag zog rau kev pw tsaug zog thiab ua kom lawv cov mob.
Ntawm cov khw muag tshuaj tom khw, feem ntau muaj cov tshuaj pom zoo ua tshuaj tiv thaiv kev nyuaj siab, tab sis lawv feem ntau yog cov tshuaj homeopathic uas tsis muab kev pab tag nrho hauv qee kis.
duab kev nyuaj siab
Ua ntej yuav nqa mus nrog MAO inhibitors, cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau kawm kom ntxaws lossis nrog tus kws kho mob tham. Cov tshuaj ntawm pawg "antidepressants" tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau ntau lub luag haujlwm ntawm lub cev: MAO (monoamine oxidase) inhibitors tau hais saum toj no muaj ntau yam kev phiv, uas yuav tau tham hauv qab no. Tab sis txawm tias ua ntej, koj yuav tsum paub seb lub cev xav tau kev cuam tshuam li cas, lossis puas yog nws tsuas yog lub siab xav los ntawm kev xav ua kom qee lub sijhawm ntawm koj lub neej yooj yim dua. Cov neeg feem coob hauv ntiaj teb tau ntsib kev nyuaj siab ntxhov plawv, thiab lawv qhov tshwm sim yog vim xav tau kev ntxhov siab.
Sau txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev ntxhov siab me ntsisMuaj ntau txoj haujlwm tso cai ntawm peb cov neeg kawm thiab cov neeg ua ntej. Feem ntau, qhov kev xav tsis zoo ntawm kev ntxhov siab yog vim kev tshaj tawm ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab, uas qhia tias cov neeg siv khoom tshem tawm nws yog qhov tsis tsim nyog uas ua rau peb lub neej tsis zoo, xws li "slags thiab toxins", yog li hais …
Kev nyuaj siab ua rau muaj kev vam meej
Txawm li cas los xij, kev ntxhov siab ua haujlwm yog hom lub cev muaj zog uas pab tib neeg kom muaj kev paub thiab hnov "cov kab txaij dub" ntawm nws lub neej, kom nws pom "dawb". Yog tias tsis muaj qhov tsaus ntuj, peb yuav tsis paub tias qhov kaj yog dab tsi (F. Aquinas). Yog tias tsis muaj kev ntxhov siab, tsis muaj leej twg yuav ua siab ntev. Tab sis, ntxiv rau theosophical, kev ntxhov siab muaj kev tshawb fawb raws li keeb kwm ntawm lub cev. Kev ntxhov siab txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob, txhawb nqa lub peev xwm ntawm lub cev, txhim kho kev nco thiab ua kom muaj zog. Cov lus tseeb no muaj pov thawj scientific. Yog li ntawd, ua ntej siv sedatives, antidepressants, tshuaj - MAO inhibitors, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb lawv tsim nyog nyob rau hauv ib qho teeb meem.
tshuaj ntsuab (tshuaj tiv thaiv kev nyuaj siab thiab MAOIs)
Ib qho nyiam ntawm cov khw muag khoom, tsis muaj zog MAOIs yog St. John's wort. Cov nroj tsuag no tau kawm ntau pua xyoo, tsis zoo li cov tshuaj tshiab, tau kawm ntau dua. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj nrov xws li Negrustin, Deprim.
Ib qho pheej yig dua analogue yog cawv cawv ntawm St. John's wort, uas yog qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws hauvKev siv txhua hnub, txawm li cas los xij tsis suav nrog cov khoom siv ntxiv, uas qee zaum yuav tshwm sim los ntawm tus neeg intolerance.
Valerian. Nws kuj yog lub hauv paus rau kev npaj ntawm ntau hom tshuaj. Tsis yog pawg "MAO inhibitors". Cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj los ntawm pab pawg neeg xaiv thiab tsis xaiv monoamine oxidase inhibitors, tsis zoo li kev ntseeg nrov, tsis suav nrog valerian ua cov tshuaj pabcuam - vim tsis sib xws. Zoo li St. John's wort, valerian yog ib qho tshuaj uas muaj cov tshuaj lom neeg muaj pes tsawg leeg thiab muaj nyob hauv cov khw muag tshuaj yam tsis muaj tshuaj.
Motherwort. Qee hom ntawm cov nroj tsuag no yog siv tsis tau tsuas yog nyob rau hauv neurology, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv kev kho mob thiab cardiology. Motherwort-raws li tinctures muaj cov nyhuv calming thiab tonic thaum siv tsis tu ncua. Kev npaj tshuaj raws li motherwort ua lub hauv paus rau tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj yej, thiab nws cov extract, ua ke nrog eucalyptus, yog ib qho tshuaj zoo rau kev nqus pa.
Synthetic tshuaj
Cov tshuaj tsis yog tshuaj ntsuab muaj keeb kwm luv dua, thiab kev kho mob ntawm '50s pioneers' tau nug heev. Txawm li cas los xij, vim kev txhim kho spasmodic ntawm kev lag luam tshuaj, kev lag luam tshuaj tam sim no muaj ntau yam tshuaj uas zoo dua li tshuaj ntsuab.
MAO inhibitors tau dhau los ua qhov kev vam meej loj hauv kev kho mob ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab ciam teb kev nyuaj siab. Sau npeCov tshuaj no muaj 145 lub npe lag luam.
How MAOIs work
Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev txiav txim ntawm cov tshuaj hauv pab pawg no yog ua raws li kev ua kom qeeb ntawm kev puas tsuaj ntawm ib lossis ntau pawg ntawm monoamines thiab ua rau muaj kev sib haum xeeb ntawm qee tus neeg nruab nrab ntawm ob lub synapses. Cov neeg nruab nrab no muaj xws li norepinephrine, serotonin, dopamine thiab lwm yam. Nyob rau hauv lub neej yav tom ntej, los ntawm kev ua kom cov concentration ntawm ib tug tej yam kev kho mob, cov kev kho mob cov nyhuv yog tiav. Cov lus nug ntawm dab tsi belongs rau xaiv MAO inhibitors thiab dab tsi rau cov tsis xaiv yog daws los ntawm ib qho yooj yim formulation. Yog hais tias cov tshuaj nkoos ib tug nce nyob rau hauv concentration ntawm ib tug neeg nruab nrab, ces nws yog xam tau tias yog xaiv. Yog muaj ob peb, ces indiscriminate, feem.
MAO inhibitors yog dab tsi: daim ntawv teev cov kev cai thiab kev ceev faj rau kev siv tshuaj ntawm pab pawg no vim muaj kev phiv tshuaj
1. Yuav tsum muaj kev cuam tshuam kev kho mob. Kev npaj ntawm pab pawg no, nrog rau kev zam ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm cov nroj tsuag keeb kwm, rau feem ntau yog cov pab pawg neeg ntawm cov tshuaj dispensed tsuas yog los ntawm cov tshuaj. Thiab yog vim li cas (saib kab lus tom ntej).
2. Precise ntau npaum. Kev noj tshuaj ntawm pab pawg no yuav tsum tau ua tsis tu ncua thiab hauv qee yam tshuaj, suav nrog cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev ntawm lub cev. Koj tsis tuaj yeem noj cov tshuaj no, raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus "Kuv ntxhov siab - Kuv haus tshuaj ntau dua." Cov nyhuv ntawm kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau diametrically tawm tsam qhov xav tau. Tsis ntev los no, tsis nco qab tshuaj lom nrog MAO inhibitors tau pom ntau zaus.
Tshuaj tau noj ntau hauv ib puag ncig hauv tsev kom "tso siab". Thiab, tu siab, nws tsis yog ib qho yooj yim rau tib neeg kom ua siab ntev mus ib txhis.
3. Kev sib txawv nrog hom kev ua haujlwm ntawm tib neeg. Nyob rau hauv tag nrho cov lus qhia rau cov tshuaj ntawm pab pawg no, kem "nrog ceev faj" yog qhia thiab ib pab pawg neeg muaj npe uas noj tshuaj nyob rau hauv kev twb kev txuas nrog rau kev ua tau zoo ntawm ib tug tej yam hauj lwm yog incompatible los yog incompatible. Antidepressants ntawm pab pawg no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov neeg tsav tsheb, tsav tsheb, thiab tub ceev xwm. Lub xub ntiag nyob rau hauv cov ntshav thiab cov zis ntawm cov enzymes seem ntawm cov tshuaj ntawm pab pawg no tuaj yeem pom cov txiaj ntsig zoo hauv cov neeg ncaws pob (xws li doping).
4. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev suav cov kev mob tshwm sim tshwm sim rau pawg MAOI. Cov tshuaj ntawm pab pawg no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas siab puas ntsws thiab somatic. Nyob rau ib feem ntawm lub hlwb - lethargy, qaug zog, tshem tawm syndrome. Hauv cov xwm txheej nyuaj - kev puas siab puas ntsws: exacerbation ntawm schizophrenia, suicidal tendencies. Los ntawm sab ntawm somatics: kev ua txhaum ntawm cov ntshav siab, qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo rau cov kab mob parenchymal (siab, ob lub raum).
MAO inhibitors. Cov npe tshuaj feem ntau siv hauv kev coj ua ntawm cov kws kho mob hlwb thiab kws kho hlwb
| Drug | View | Kev qhia | Note |
| Aurorix | Reversible MAOIs | Kev nyuaj siab ntawm ntau yam etiologies, social phobia | Kev noj zaub mov tsis txaus. Lub npe lag luam tam sim nomaclobenide tshuaj |
| YPyrazidol | Electoral MAOI | Kev nyuaj siab ntawm ntau lub hauv paus chiv keeb, tshem tawm syndrome, b. Alzheimer's | tshuaj hauv tsev ntawm tus nqi pheej yig |
| Befol | Selective MAOI thim rov qab | Kev nyuaj siab nyuaj, hypochondria | tshuaj hauv tsev |
| Inkazan | Selective MAOI thim rov qab | Kev nyuaj siab ntawm ntau yam keeb kwm. Schizophrenia, manic-depressive psychosis | Kuj hu ua metrailindol |
| Selegelin | Electoral MAOI | Parkinson's disease, polyetiological parkinsonian syndromes (tsis suav tshuaj) | Synergism nrog Levodopa |
Cov tshuaj no feem ntau siv rau hauv kev xyaum vim tias lawv cov txiaj ntsig zoo thiab cov txiaj ntsig kho tau zoo. Cov no yog cov tshuaj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws ntawm cov nqi / kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov pab pawg "MAO inhibitors". Cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj uas zoo sib xws thiab zoo sib xws thiab lwm cov npe lag luam yog dav dua, txij li kev lag luam hauv tsev tau muab cov khoom lag luam los ntawm 43 cov chaw tsim tshuaj, thiab ntau cov tshuaj yog cov khoom lag luam.
Cov Lus Qhia
Txawm li cas los xij, tus nqi / zoo duet yuav tsum suav nrog qhov thib peb, uas ntau tus neeg xav tias yog "thib peb lub log". Qhov no yog tus kheej. Tsuas yog tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txiav txim siab seb cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab twg yog qhov tsim nyog rau ib tus neeg. Thiab txiav txim siab seb qhov chaw muaj kev nyuaj siab nyob hauv ib tug neeg lub neej, seb nws yuav zoo siab los tsis,tsuas yog nws ua tau.
Cov ntaub ntawv muab tsis yog lus pom zoo rau kev kho tus kheej thiab muab luam tawm rau cov ntaub ntawv xov xwm nkaus xwb.
