Hais txog kev noj qab haus huv ntawm txoj hnyuv, thiab, tej zaum, ntawm tag nrho cov kab mob, tus me nyuam cov quav tuaj yeem qhia tau. Nws qhov sib xws, tsis hnov tsw, xim, zaus ntawm lub plab zom mov yog cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb uas pab kuaj mob (thaum muaj kev loj hlob) ntau yam pathologies. Lub xub ntiag ntawm yaj quav nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam yog ib qho qhia meej ntawm ib qho teeb meem hauv lub cev. Qhov ua rau thiab kev kho mob ntawm tus mob no hauv cov menyuam mos yuav tham hauv kab lus no.
Yuav ua li cas yaj quav hauv me nyuam
Nyob rau hauv cov menyuam mos, nrog rau cov neeg laus, "cov yaj poop" yog tawv, sib npaug, qhuav me me, zoo ib yam li yaj quav.
Cov quav no feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm cem quav, uas yog, nws cov tsos mob cuam tshuam nrog kev ua paug ntawm qee qhov ntawm txoj hnyuv, vim tias cov quav tsis tuaj yeem txav qis dua.
Physiological ua rau
Lub etiology ntawm cem quav thiab yog li yaj cov quav yog manifold. Yog li, physiological thiab pathological ua rau tus mob no txawv.
Ntawm cov physiological ua rau yaj quav hauv tus menyuam, cov hauv qab no tseem ceeb:
- Thaum tus menyuam noj zaub mov qhuav, thiab tsis muaj cov zaub mov kub thiab zaub fiber ntau hauv nws cov zaub mov, ces cem quav yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog heev yooj yim mus tshem tawm qhov teeb meem, nws yog txaus kom tshem tawm cov khoom qab zib thiab qhaub cij, hloov lawv nrog txiv hmab txiv ntoo, muab kua zaub rau noj su thiab qhia ntxiv zaub.
- Ntxiv rau, cem quav feem ntau tshwm sim tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm lub cev qhuav dej, thiab yog li ntawd cov niam txiv yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas tus menyuam txoj kev haus dej, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos.
- Lwm qhov laj thawj uas tsis yog kab mob vim li cas tus menyuam yaj cov quav yog hypodynamia, uas yog, cem quav vim tsis muaj kev ua si sab nraum zoov thiab zaum txhua hnub nyob ze ntawm TV lossis computer. Kev pab tus menyuam hauv qhov no yog qhov yooj yim heev, koj tsuas yog xav tau kev ua kom lub cev muaj zog.
- Yaj quav tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim muaj ntau yam kev ntxhov siab vim raug rau txim, ntshai, teeb meem hauv tsev kawm ntawv thiab lwm yam.
- Kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau, xws li "Imodium" (slows plab hnyuv peristalsis), sorbents (activated carbon, "Smecta" thiab lwm yam).
Pathological ua rau
Tej zaum qhov teeb meem feem ntau ua rau pom yaj cov quav hauv tus menyuam yog dysbacteriosis. Tus mob no yog ib qho kev hloov ntawm "zoo" cov kab mob hauv plab nrog cov tsis zoo, vim tias qhov kev zom zaub mov hauv cov hnyuv loj raug cuam tshuam, kev tiv thaiv kab mob, cov vitamins tsis yog synthesized, thiab lwm yam.
Nkauj musdysbacteriosis tuaj yeem:
- plab hnyuv thiab lwm yam kab mob raug mob los ntawm leej niam thaum cev xeeb tub thiab tus menyuam tom qab yug;
- kev xa khoom los ntawm kev phais;
- kev pub mis tsis haum (tsis muaj kev pub niam mis, xaiv tsis raug, qhia lossis tsis hloov mis mis, qhia zaub mov tsis raug);
- kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo (rau cov menyuam laus);
- tshuaj tua kab mob;
- txo qis kev tiv thaiv;
- ib puag ncig phem;
- kab mob kab mob.
Ntawm cov kab mob pathological ntawm kev hloov cov quav hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov quav yaj yog qhov tseem ceeb:
- plab plab;
- meningitis;
- mob ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- Yhypothyroidism.
Parents' actions
Cov kev hloov pauv ntawm cov quav hauv plab feem ntau yog ua ntej los ntawm cov teeb meem nrog kev tso quav. Cov niam txiv uas saib xyuas yuav xyuam xim rau qhov tseeb tias tus me nyuam tsis poop tau ob peb hnub.
Tib lub sijhawm, cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem zaum ntawm lub lauj kaub tsis muaj txiaj ntsig. Qhov quav nws tus kheej yog mob, tus menyuam thawb, blushes thiab qee zaum quaj. Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, cov quav tawv zoo li peas tshwm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hnoos qeev tuaj yeem tshwm sim, thiab hauv qhov mob hnyav dua, cov tee ntshav tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Cov niam txiv feem ntau xav tias tus me nyuam muaj yaj yaj, yuav ua li cas.
Ua ntej mus ntsib kws kho mob, cov niam txiv yuav tsum:
- kho tus menyuam txoj kev noj haus, ua kom nws cov zaub tshiab / txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov khoom siv mis nyuj, ntxiv rau, yuav tsum tsis suav cov khoom noj txom ncauj qhuav;
- yog tias koj muaj teeb meemtus me nyuam - kom pub niam mis ntev dua, qhia cov khoom noj ntxiv raws sijhawm, thiab yog tias tus menyuam yog "tsim" - pub tshwj xeeb nrog kev sib xyaw ua ke;
- ua kom dej haus kom zoo. Raws li txoj cai, qhov teeb meem daws tau yooj yim los ntawm ib khob dej dawb 30 feeb ua ntej noj mov;
- txhawm rau koom nrog tus menyuam hauv kev ua si nquag thiab tuav lub cev kom txaus;
- tsim kom muaj kev zoo siab ntawm kev puas siab puas ntsws.
Yog tias, raws li kev ntsuas, cov quav tsis rov qab los li qub tau ob peb hnub, ces kev mus ntsib kws kho mob tsis tuaj yeem ncua. Feem ntau, tus kws kho mob, tom qab mloog cov lus tsis txaus siab ntawm tus neeg mob lossis nws niam nws txiv, yuav muab cov txheej txheem kuaj mob ntxiv. Tsuas yog ib tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab qhov ua rau muaj tus kab mob thiab sau ntawv kho kom tsim nyog.
Diagnosis
Ua ntej yuav tshuaj kho kom haum, tus kws kho mob, raws li txoj cai, qhia tus neeg mob mus rau kev kawm ntxiv ntawm txoj hnyuv, nrog rau raws li cov lus qhia: KLA, ntshav biochemistry, thiab lwm yam.
Txoj hauv kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los kuaj mob yog kawm rau dysbacteriosis thiab coprogram, suav nrog kev kawm txog lub cev ntawm cov quav thiab cov tshuaj microscopy.
Kev kuaj mob ultrasound, tsis muaj kev qhia tsawg thiab tsis mob kev tshawb fawb, yog ua los kawm txog lub xeev ntawm cov kabmob sab hauv.
Tej zaum txoj kev FEGDS tsis txaus siab tshaj plaws rau tus menyuam. Ua ntej yuav kawm qhov kev kawm no, tus menyuam yuav tsum tau npaj siab rau qhov kev xeem no yuav ua li cas.
Kev kho yaj cov quav hauv me nyuam
Kev kho cov quav quav yog xaiv raws li cov laj thawj uas ua rau lawv, nrog rau cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm kev tshawb fawb ntxiv.
Yog li, yog tias yaj quav yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj zaub mov tsis raug, tus kws kho mob pom zoo kom ua rau tus menyuam noj zaub mov zoo. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos yuav tsum pub niam mis ntxiv, qhia cov khoom noj kom raug, thiab lwm yam.
Cov menyuam yaus - tsis suav nrog muffins, mov, qhob noom xim kasfes, dumplings, semolina, pasta thiab lwm yam khoom noj "lub zog". Kev nyiam yuav tsum tau muab rau cov khoom uas kho cov microflora thiab muaj cov nyhuv laxative: plums, oatmeal, buckwheat, apricots, pearl barley, kiwi, fermented mis nyuj cov khoom, taub dag, thiab lwm yam, tus neeg mob tau pom zoo kom normalize cov dej haus regimen.
Zoo pab kom lub plab zaws lub plab. Nrog maj mam txav nrog lub teeb siab, zaws lub plab clockwise.
Yog yaj quav yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ntxhov siab, koj yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob hlwb thiab tsim kom muaj chaw zoo nyob hauv tsev.
kev kho mob
Ntawm cov tshuaj, qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws yog cov tshuaj raws li lactulose, piv txwv li, "Lactusan", "Normaze", uas muaj cov nyhuv laxative thiab muaj peev xwm los kho cov hnyuv biocenosis, txhawb kev txav perist altic thiab kev ua ntawm digestive. enzymes, vim tias cov duab thiab qhov sib xws ntawm cov quav rov qab mus rau qhov qub.
Kuj, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeemtshuaj antispasmodics "Mebeverin" lossis "Duspatalin". Cov tshuaj no muaj cov nyhuv laxative, lawv so cov leeg du ntawm cov hnyuv.
Cov tshuaj xws li "Bifiform" lossis "Linex" tshem tawm cov kab mob dysbacteriosis, ua kom cov hnyuv muaj "zoo" thiab kho nws.
Yog cov quav yaj tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob hnyav, kev siv tshuaj rau tus kheej tsis tuaj yeem txais. Piv txwv li, mob plab yog kho los ntawm tus kws kho mob gastroenterologist, tus mob meningitis tau kho hauv tsev kho mob paj hlwb, thiab ntshav qab zib yog kho los ntawm kws kho mob endocrinologist.
zaub mov txawv teb chaws
Koj tuaj yeem kho yaj cov quav hauv menyuam yaus siv cov txheej txheem pej xeem, kev siv uas tseem yuav tau tham nrog tus kws kho mob ua ntej.
Cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws yog:
- Decoction ntawm gooseberries. Ua li no, cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo yog boiled rau 10 feeb, ces txias. Qhov no decoction yog muab rau tus menyuam haus ib khob peb lub hlis twg ib hnub.
- Rowan berries (cawv tincture nrog ntxiv qab zib). Koj yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj rau tsp. yav tas los diluted nrog dej, ib chav kawm txog li 10 hnub.
- Nyob zoo ib tsoom phooj ywg. Lawv muaj cov nyhuv laxative thiab txhawb txoj hnyuv peristalsis.
- Sunflower lossis txiv roj roj, noj rau ntawm lub plab khoob thaum sawv ntxov hauv qhov nyiaj ntawm 1 tsp. - zoo heev tiv thaiv cov quav tawv thiab quav quav.
Muaj feem cuam tshuam
Yaj quav yog ib qho cim ntawm cem quav. Lub xeev no yuav tsum tsis txhob ignored, xws liqhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau tu siab heev. Lub rooj zaum yuav tsum tsis tu ncua. Txwv tsis pub, cov quav stagnate nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv, ua ib qhov chaw ntawm toxins. Toxins nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha, ua rau intoxication. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus menyuam raug mob taub hau, ua npaws thiab chim siab, tawm tsam qhov keeb kwm yav dhau, qhov quav fissures, prolapse ntawm qhov quav, thiab hemorrhoids yuav tshwm sim. Cov me nyuam zoo li no feem ntau poob qab hauv kev loj hlob. Tsis quav ntsej tus mob no ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov qog nqaij hlav hauv plab.