Kev hais lus tsis raug yog ib txwm muaj, thiab tsis yog txhua tus yuav kho lawv. Ib txwm burr thiab lisp coj teeb meem tsuas yog thaum yau. Cov neeg uas muaj teeb meem yog cov khoom ntawm kev thuam, kev thab plaub, thiab lwm yam. Burr tsis cuam tshuam rau txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev hais lus apparatus nyob rau hauv ib txoj kev. Nws raug pom zoo kom kho nws thaum yau nrog kev pab los ntawm tus kws kho hais lus. Cov niam txiv, rau lawv feem, yuav tsum niaj hnub tham nrog tus menyuam kom nws nquag hais lus nrog tsab ntawv "r". Yog li ntawd nws yuav sai sai tau siv thiab kawm hais lus kom raug. Yog tias koj khiav qhov teeb meem no, nws tuaj yeem mus deb dhau. Yog li vim li cas tib neeg burr? Peb mam li paub.
Qhov no yog dab tsi?
Burr yog qhov ua txhaum ntawm kev hais lus ntawm lub suab lub suab thaum lub suab ntawm tsab ntawv "r". Lub suab no yog rov tsim dua fuzzy, mos heev, ze rau lub suab rau lwm tus. Hauv lwm lo lus, burr tsuas yog kev hais lus tsis zoo uas tsis cuam tshuam rau lub hlwb ntawm kev hais lus.
Vim li cas tib neeg npau taws? Qhov tseeb, muaj ntau qhov laj thawj. Qhov tseeb, nyob rau hauv ib qho xwm txheej, yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob thiab, raws liqhov no, yuav siv sij hawm. Cov neeg uas muaj teeb meem raug qhia kom mus ntsib kws kho mob hais lus, nws yuav pom qhov ua rau tam sim ntawd, thiab koj yuav pib xyaum. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus muaj peev xwm sib npaug pib burr. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis txhob txaj muag thiab tuaj rau tus kws kho mob hais lus. Thiab ces, ua ke nrog nws, txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem thiab daws nws.
Vim li cas tib neeg burr tsab ntawv "r"?
Muaj ntau ntau yam tseem ceeb los piav txog qhov xwm txheej no. Tej zaum qhov no yog qhov xwm txheej physiological, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim tias tus bridle no luv dhau, thiab tus me nyuam tsuas tsis paub yuav ua li cas hais tsab ntawv no.
Qee lub sij hawm cov me nyuam burr rau lub hlwb. Piv txwv li, yog tias leej txiv muaj kev cuam tshuam kev hais lus, cov me nyuam tsis yeem rov qab nws, thiab tom qab ntawd nws dhau los ua tus cwj pwm.
Vim li cas tib neeg npau taws? Muaj ob peb lub laj thawj, cia peb saib qee qhov ntawm lawv:
- tus nplaig tuag tes tuag taw;
- congenital defects ntawm kev hais lus apparatus;
- teeb meem nrog tom, lub puab tsaig tsim;
- hom lus;
- genetic predisposition.
Qee zaum nws hloov tawm tias qhov tsis xws luag yuav kho tsis tau vim tsis muaj sijhawm, tsis tuaj kawm ntawv ntawm tus kws kho mob hais lus, thiab lwm yam. Kuv puas yuav txhawj txog qhov no? Burr tsis yog qhov tsis zoo, hauv qee lub tebchaws nws suav tias yog kev tsim txiaj. Nco ntsoov Fab Kis, lawv txhua tus hais li ntawd, thiab lawv cov lus suav suav tias yog ib qho zoo nkauj tshaj plaws hauv ntiaj teb.
Yuav ua li cas kho qhov kev hais lus tsis zoo hauv tus menyuam?
Vim li cas ib tug neeg pib khaus? Los ntawmRaws li kev txheeb cais, qhov tsis zoo no feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov tsev neeg uas lawv hais ob peb hom lus lossis qhov chaw uas niam txiv muaj qee yam teeb meem nrog kev hais lus. Txhawm rau kom tus me nyuam tsis txhob burring, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib qee tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb thiab ua kev tawm dag zog tsis tu ncua. Ua ntej, tus kws kho hais lus yuav npaj cov cuab yeej hais lus, tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist daws teeb meem nrog pob ntseg sab hauv, thiab tus kws kho hniav kho cov hniav.
Nyob hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum tau ua ib ce ua kom yeej burr. Xav txog cov haujlwm ua tau zoo tshaj plaws:
- Siab. Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm qhov kev tawm dag zog yog tias tus menyuam yaus licks lub di ncauj sab sauv thiab sab qis clockwise thiab tawm tsam nws.
- niam. Ntawm no nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau yaim daim di ncauj sab sauv thiab maj mam, 3-4 zaug hauv txhua qhov kev coj.
- Gorochka. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau so lub ntsis ntawm tus nplaig tawm tsam cov kab qis ntawm cov hniav, thiab khoov nws nrog arc. Tawm hauv txoj haujlwm no rau 5 vib nas this, dhau sijhawm, lub sijhawm kho yuav tsum tau nce ntxiv.
Speech defect ntawm tus neeg laus. Yuav kho li cas?
Vim li cas ib tug neeg khaus? Yuav kho li cas? Qhov tseeb, tus neeg laus tsis tas yuav mus ntsib kws kho mob hais lus kom tshem tawm qhov tsis xws luag. Qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem daws tau ntawm koj tus kheej los ntawm kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua. Hauv ob peb lub lis piam, kev txhim kho yuav pom. Tom qab ob peb lub hlis, qhov burr yuav ploj mus.
Txoj haujlwm rau tus neeg laus:
- Kev hais lus ceev faj. Hais kom meej thiab maj mamcov lus "te-le-de". Hauv qhov no, qhov kawg ntawm tus nplaig yuav tsum muab tso rau hauv qab ntawm cov pos hniav. Yog koj ua li no txhua hnub, kev hais lus yuav yooj yim dua.
- Acceleration. Sim hais tib lub suab kom sai li sai tau. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov tseeb ntawm kev hais lus yuav tsum tsis hloov.
- Yooj yim ua haujlwm. Tus kws kho mob hais lus ntawm qhov chaw txais tos yuav tsum tau nug rau cov npe ntawm cov lus qhia nrog tsab ntawv "r". Cov lus no yooj yim zoo nkauj, koj yuav tsum pib qhov twg.
- Patter. Qhov no yog qib tom ntej ntawm kev hais lus nrawm thiab raug. Tus nplaig twister nrog tsab ntawv "p" pab txhim kho kev hais lus, hais lus zoo nkauj.
Vim li cas qee tus neeg khaus? Ntxiv mus, lawv tsis txawm sim kho qhov tsis xws luag, tsis xav mus rau tus kws kho mob hais lus. Ua qhov no yooj yim ntawm kev tawm dag zog ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub, koj tuaj yeem ua tiav qhov kev vam meej, thiab nres burr tag nrho.
Tsab ntawv "p". Yuav hais kom raug li cas?
Yuav kom hais kom raug, koj yuav tsum paub lub tshuab raws li qhov no lossis lub suab tsim. Nws sawv cev rau cov hauv qab no (hauv cov ntsiab lus ntawm tsab ntawv p): daim di ncauj tau so, tus nplaig pib nce mus rau theem ntawm cov hniav sab sauv thiab dhau los ua ib qho koov. Yog tias koj ua qhov yog, koj tuaj yeem hnov qhov kev vibration.
Koj tuaj yeem kuaj tau raws li hauv qab no: muab koj tus ntiv tes tso rau hauv qhov chaw uas lub puab tsaig qis txuas mus rau caj dab. Yog tias tsis muaj kev vibration, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob hais lus. Vim li cas tib neeg burr? Ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj uas tsis hais lus yog qhov tsis paub txog lub tswv yim ntawm kev hais lus. Tam sim no, twv seb nws yuav tsum ua li cas, koj tus kheej yuav tuaj yeem txiav txim siab koj qhov tsis xws luaglus.
Raws li koj paub, kev hluas yog ib lub sijhawm nyuaj tshaj plaws hauv lub neej, hais txog kev xav. Ib tug txiv neej burring los yog ntxhais feem ntau kaw rau hauv nws tus kheej, tsis xav tias muaj kev ntseeg siab thiab txhawb nqa los ntawm nws cov phooj ywg. Yuav kom tshem tau tus kab mob no, koj yuav tsum ua raws li qee txoj cai:
- mus kuaj mob tsis tu ncua nrog kws kho hniav (ib xyoos ib zaug);
- ua ib qho kev tawm dag zog 3 zaug hauv ib hnub, txoj kev no zoo heev hauv kev tawm tsam kev hais lus;
- Nws tsim nyog nco ntsoov tias cov haujlwm yuav tsum ua tiav ua ntej noj mov lossis ib teev tom qab noj mov.
Burriness ntawm cov neeg Yudais thiab Fabkis
Vim li cas tib neeg npau taws? Yog tias lawv yog cov neeg Yudais lossis Fab Kis, ces tsis muaj dab tsi xav tsis thoob. Raws li koj paub, cov neeg Yudais hais lus Henplais. Lub peculiarity ntawm cov lus no yog hais tias nws txawv phonetically los ntawm Lavxias teb sab. Nyob ntawd, cov lus tau hais ntev thiab guttural. Yog li ntawd, lwm haiv neeg muaj kev xav tias cov neeg Yudais npau taws, txawm hais tias lawv tsuas yog hais lawv hom lus xwb.
Tseem tuaj yeem hais txog Fab Kis. Peb muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm tsab ntawv "r". Cov Fabkis muaj nws softer, tsis zoo li cov lus Lavxias. Lub suab sib txawv tau tsim nyob rau ntau pua xyoo, lawv tsuas yog hais txawv.
Kev npau taws tsis yog kev cuam tshuam thiab tsis muaj teeb meem. Qhov no tsuas yog ib qho kev hais lus me me uas tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm nrog kev pab los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij los ntawm kev ua ib qho kev tawm dag zog tas li.