Dropsy ntawm cov noob qes hauv tus menyuam yug tshiab: ua rau thiab kev kho mob

Cov txheej txheem:

Dropsy ntawm cov noob qes hauv tus menyuam yug tshiab: ua rau thiab kev kho mob
Dropsy ntawm cov noob qes hauv tus menyuam yug tshiab: ua rau thiab kev kho mob

Video: Dropsy ntawm cov noob qes hauv tus menyuam yug tshiab: ua rau thiab kev kho mob

Video: Dropsy ntawm cov noob qes hauv tus menyuam yug tshiab: ua rau thiab kev kho mob
Video: Chenning Xiong - Qhov Muag (Official Lyrics Video) 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Hydrocele, los yog o ntawm cov noob qes, muaj ntau heev hauv cov menyuam mos, txog li ib ntawm kaum tus menyuam mos. Hauv qhov no, tus kab mob muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov hnyav. Dropsy nyob rau hauv cov tshuaj yog tsub zuj zuj ntawm serous physiological kua nyob nruab nrab ntawm lub daim nyias nyias ntawm lub noob qes, ua rau ib tug nce nyob rau hauv lub scrotum.

dropsy ntawm testicles pej xeem kev kho mob
dropsy ntawm testicles pej xeem kev kho mob

Kev piav qhia

Outwardly, qhov pathology zoo li da dej tom qab phais hauv cov neeg laus. Feem ntau, hydrocele hauv cov menyuam mos tuaj yeem tawm mus ntawm nws tus kheej, thaum thawj xyoo tom qab yug menyuam, tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov kab mob no xav tau kev kho mob tshwj xeeb. Feem ntau, nws tsis hem tus menyuam lub neej, tab sis nws tsis kaj siab vim tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob no.

Yog vim li cas thiaj pom

Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm kev tso zis ntawm cov noob qes hauv tus menyuam mos yuav tsum tau nrhiav hauv qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, thaum lub embryo cov noob qes nqis los rau ntawm lub plab mog.

Txhua qhov laj thawj tau muab faib ua obhom:

  1. Nyob hauv yug. Lawv yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev hem thawj ntawm nchuav menyuam, cev xeeb tub nrog pathologies, hereditary predisposition, haus luam yeeb los yog haus dej cawv thaum cev xeeb tub, prematurity ntawm tus me nyuam.
  2. Tau txais (ntau dua ntawm cov menyuam yaus) - kab mob qog nqaij hlav, kab mob ntawm lub plawv thiab cov hlab ntsha, kev raug mob thaum yug menyuam, tom qab phais lossis kis mob.

Tab sis qhov ua rau o ntawm cov noob qes hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab tsis xaus rau ntawd. Yog li, koj tuaj yeem tso tawm cov khoom siv sab nraud raws li cov khoom sib cais, piv txwv li, kev puas tsuaj rau lub scrotum, qhov tsis xws luag ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub peritoneum, cov qog nqaij hlav torsion (twisting ntawm spermatic qaum).

dropsy ntawm testicles nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos yuav ua li cas
dropsy ntawm testicles nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos yuav ua li cas

Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub npe hu ua pathology hauv cov menyuam mos tsis tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim cov ntaub qhwv, txawm tias lawv siv li cas. Piv txwv li, ntau tus neeg xav tias yuav tsum tau nqa tus tub xeeb tub ua ntej yuav ceev, tab sis qhov no yog ib qho kev xav tsis zoo uas muaj nyob hauv cov niam txiv uas tsis paub txog.

Signs of disease

Thaum ua kev tu cev, nws yuav tsum tau ceev faj yog tias tus menyuam, thaum kov thaj tsam ntawm lub scrotum, xav tias ntxhov siab lossis pib quaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav ua rau xeev siab thiab ua daus no, kub nce. Tus me nyuam tam sim ntawd ua tsis ncaj ncees rau lwm yam xwm txheej thiab qaug zog.

Tab sis cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog qhov loj ntawm ib los yog ob qho tib si noob qes thiab qhov o ntawm lub puab tsaig. Thaum lub sij hawm palpation ntawm lub noob qes, ib tug mos mos foob yog hnov, hloov mus rau sab. Nws feem ntau zoo li ib tug hourglass, uas qhia tau hais tiasKev sib sau ntawm cov kua dej physiological hauv cov kwj dej seminal.

Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nws tsis tuaj yeem kuaj tus kab mob no ntawm koj tus kheej, txawm tias cov niam txiv feem ntau tsis quav ntsej cov lus qhia no. Thaum thawj cov tsos mob ntawm tus da dej, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem yav tom ntej.

Kev kuaj mob ntawm pathology hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab

txhawm rau kuaj xyuas "dropsy ntawm testis" hauv tus menyuam yug tshiab, nws yog qhov tsim nyog yuav tsum tau cais nws los ntawm hernia ntawm puab tais. Yog li, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub tom kawg, thaum lub plab hnyuv nkag mus rau hauv lub scrotum, tus yam ntxwv gurgling suab yog hnov thaum palpation. Tus hernia uas tsis muaj tsos mob ntawm strangulation plam thiab raug txo kom sai rau hauv cov kwj deg hauv pliaj.

hydrocele hauv kev tshuaj xyuas menyuam mos
hydrocele hauv kev tshuaj xyuas menyuam mos

Hydrocele kuj tuaj yeem txo qis nrog lub siab, tab sis qhov no tshwm sim maj mam, vim yog cov kua dej nkag mus rau hauv cov kab noj hniav. Tab sis ib qho tsis sib txuas lus hydrocele yuav tsis ntsws nrog lub siab. Nrog rau cov kab mob spermatic, cov kua dej loj loj tau pom ntawm qhov chaw ntawm nws qhov projection.

Diaphanoscopy

Yuav ua li cas nrog cov kua dej ntawm cov noob qes hauv cov menyuam mos? Ua ntej tshaj plaws, yuav tsum kuaj xyuas kom raug. Ua li no, diaphanoscopy yog ua - transillumination ntawm lub noob qes los ntawm kev siv lub teeb ci. Rau lub hom phiaj no, tshwj xeeb tsis yog cua sov teeb yog siv. Cov kua pob tshab muaj lub teeb permeability txaus, thiab nrog rau kev sib sau ntawm cov serous exudate, lub scrotum yuav siv sij hawm nyob rau hauv ib tug yam ntxwv tsos: nws yog translucent, stained nyob rau hauv daj-liab ntxoov vim cov hlab ntsha thiab daim tawv nqaij. Lub hernial sac yog denser, yog li nws tsisxa cov kua thiab lub teeb. Tsis tas li ntawd, pob tshab tsis tshua muaj purulent o (pyocele) lossis qog qog (hematocele).

Txhawm rau kom paub meej qhov kev kuaj mob thiab tau txais cov ntaub ntawv raug ntau ntxiv txog cov xwm txheej ntawm lub plab khoob qhov chaw mos, kev sib txuas lus nrog cov kab mob peritoneal tshwm sim li cas, cov kua dej ntau npaum li cas hauv cov qog nqaij hlav, tus neeg mob yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas ultrasound..

Yuav ua li cas kho tus kab mob?

Kho cov kua dej ntawm cov noob qes hauv tus menyuam yug tshiab, nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus kab mob, muaj lossis tsis muaj kev vam meej. Cov txheej txheem tuaj yeem khaws cia yog tias cov kab mob pathology tau poob qis lossis nyob hauv ib theem. Yog tias tus kab mob ua rau muaj qee qhov tsis xis nyob hauv tus menyuam mos, thiab tus kws kho mob ntshai, ces yuav tsum muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm tus kws phais.

Kev mob ntshav qab zib hauv cov menyuam mos Komarovsky
Kev mob ntshav qab zib hauv cov menyuam mos Komarovsky

Surgery

Kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab yog ua los ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev. Yog tias tus kab mob hnyav zuj zus mus, yuav tsum tau phais. Muaj ntau ntau yam ntawm nws qhov kev siv:

  • thawj qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov kev ua haujlwm no yog Ross kev ua haujlwm, uas yog siv rau kev sib txuas lus ntawm tus mob khaub thuas.
  • Bergman txoj haujlwm yog ua raws li kev siv tshuaj loog, nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev txiav tawm ntawm daim nyias nyias hauv cov noob qes. Cov dej ntws tau muab tso rau, thiab cov ntaub qhwv lub siab yog siv. Qhov kev ua haujlwm no hnyav heev thiab siv thaum qhov xwm txheej txaus ntshai heev.
  • Thaum Tswv Ntuj ua haujlwm, ib lub noob qes raug muab tshem tawm rau hauv qhov txhab, thiab twb muaj lawmkws phais neeg manipulations. Ua raws li tshuaj loog hauv zos.

Txoj kev tsim nyog tshaj plaws ntawm kev phais mob hauv qhov no yog nyob ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob thiab cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sim. Nws yuav tsum tau hais tias xws li kev cuam tshuam kev phais yog qhov nyuaj heev rau cov menyuam mos, thiab yog li ntawd koj yuav tsum tau npaj tias nyob rau lub sijhawm tom qab kev ua haujlwm, ntau yam kev tshwm sim tuaj yeem tshwm sim, piv txwv li, kev ua txhaum ntawm kev tswj hwm thiab kev noj zaub mov zoo, xws li zoo li poob phaus thiab lwm yam tsis kaj siab.

Txoj kev ruaj ntseg

Komarovsky, tus kws kho mob menyuam yaus uas paub zoo, qhia txog kev siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov qog ntshav hauv cov menyuam mos. Tam sim no, qhov no yog qhov ua tau heev, tab sis rau qhov no koj yuav tsum paub meej tias txoj hauv kev twg tuaj yeem siv tau ntawm txhua theem tshwj xeeb.

thaum lub cev qhuav dej ntawm cov noob qes nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos yuav ploj mus
thaum lub cev qhuav dej ntawm cov noob qes nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos yuav ploj mus

Hauv lub peev xwm no, zaws, siv cov tshuaj pleev ("Levomekol" lossis Vishnevsky's ointment) thiab lwm yam tshuaj siv tau. Tag nrho cov no yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws tshaj lij. Txawm li cas los xij, kev saib xyuas kev noj qab haus huv kuj muaj nyob rau hauv kev ua raws li kev tswj hwm, kev noj zaub mov kom raug, txaus rau huab cua ntshiab. Tus me nyuam yuav raug muab ntau hom kev ua si gymnastic uas yuav tsum tau ua. Nrog rau qhov muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum lub sijhawm kuaj xyuas los ntawm tus kws kho mob urologist, nws yog qhov ua tau tias thaum muaj hnub nyoog ob xyoos qhov teeb meem yuav raug tshem tawm.

Yuav ua li cas lwm yam kev kho mob yog siv rau hydrocele hauv tus menyuam mos?

Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem tshuaj

Nrog rau kev qhia davkom daws tau qhov teeb meem, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum siv cov txheej txheem los ntawm cov tshuaj ib txwm siv. Peb teev cov txheej txheem nrov tshaj plaws uas tsim nyog siv rau cov menyuam yug tshiab:

  • Txoj kev kho thawj zaug thiab nthuav dav kom tshem tau cov kab mob hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab yog ntxuav cov menyuam yaus cov kab mob genitourinary nrog tshuaj furatsilin. Rau lub hom phiaj no, nws yuav tsum tau dilute cov tshuaj nrog dej nyob rau hauv ib tug ratio ntawm 1: 3, thiab ces yaug lub genitals nrog ib tug paj rwb ncoo.
  • Lwm daim ntawv qhia uas tseem muaj kev cuam tshuam zoo yog da dej tus menyuam hauv da dej nrog ntxiv ntawm decoction ntawm chamomile lossis hlua. Cov txheej txheem no tsis tsuas yog muaj txiaj ntsig zoo ntawm daim tawv nqaij los ntawm kev soothing nws, tab sis kuj ua rau pw tsaug zog zoo thiab tso cai rau koj los tua cov kab mob tso zis, yog li tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob.
  • Ua ke nrog mis nyuj, koj tuaj yeem muab ib qho decoction ntawm ntoo qhib tawv tawv, uas yuav pab txhawb kev txhim kho ntxiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, da dej nrog ntxiv ntawm calendula yuav muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tus menyuam. Cov nroj tsuag no txawv ntawm nws cov khoom siv tshuaj thiab yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua tib zoo so tus menyuam qhov chaw mos ua ntej mus pw nrog kev daws ntawm "Miramistin", tom qab ntawd lawv yuav tsum tau tso cua. Tus menyuam yuav tsum tau tso tseg yam tsis muaj daim pawm ntau li ntau tau, hloov cov ntaub qhwv ntub dej.
hydrocele nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam mos
hydrocele nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam mos

Txoj kev kho mob yooj yim ntawm cov qog ntshav ntawm cov qog ntshav hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem yuav ua rau nws ua tau, yog tias tsis rov ua tiav, ces tsawg kawg ua rau tus kab mob qeeb thiab tsim cov mob rau nws, nrog rauuas nws yuav tsis vam meej. Muaj ntau txoj hauv kev thiab ntau txoj hauv kev, tab sis ua ntej siv lawv nrog rau tus menyuam, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob tas li.

Muaj Teeb Meem

Yog tias cov niam txiv paub thiab kho cov qog ntshav ntawm cov qog ntshav hauv cov menyuam mos hauv lub sijhawm, nws qhov kev tshwm sim yuav tsis loj heev. Tab sis yog tias ncua sij hawm mus ntsib kws kho mob, cov txheej txheem inflammatory ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov genitourinary system tuaj yeem txhim kho. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub scrotum tuaj yeem nce ntxiv, thaum lub noob qes nws tus kheej txo qis ntau zaus.

Qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev phais kom tshem tawm cov me nyuam los ntawm kev nqhis dej kuj tuaj yeem muaj ntau yam teeb meem. Qhov no feem ntau yog rau cov menyuam mos uas muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog, lossis muaj kab mob.

Cov teeb meem hauv qab no tuaj yeem tshwm sim:

  • mob tom qab phais;
  • kev muaj menyuam tsis taus;
  • mob me lossis hais lus testicular atrophy;
  • qhov tsis zoo ntawm kev ua me nyuam;
  • dropsy rov.
dropsy ntawm testicles nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos ua rau
dropsy ntawm testicles nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos ua rau

Cov tshuaj niaj hnub tuaj yeem ua haujlwm txuj ci tseem ceeb. Yog tias txoj haujlwm tau ua tiav lawm, qhov no yuav tsis cuam tshuam rau yav tom ntej lub peev xwm ntawm tus txiv neej yug menyuam. Cov teeb meem tom qab phais yog qhov tsawg heev. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nrog kev kho mob raws sij hawm rau tus me nyuam, tus me nyuam yuav noj qab nyob zoo, thiab cov niam txiv yuav tsis muaj laj thawj txhawj.

Reviews txoghydrocele hauv cov menyuam mos

Muaj ntau yam tshuaj xyuas ntawm no pathology. Cov niam feem ntau lees paub tias txhua yam rov qab los rau nws tus kheej los ntawm 12 lub hlis. Tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua rau txhua leej txhua tus kom paub meej thaum da dej ntawm cov noob qes hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab dhau los ntawm lawv tus kws kho mob. Raws li cov kws tshaj lij, cov kab mob sib cais tshwm sim vim kev raug mob thaum yug me nyuam, peculiarities ntawm hormonal xwm txheej thiab lub xeev ntawm cov qog ntshav tawm ntawm lub scrotum hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 1 xyoos. Feem ntau muaj ib qho kev nce hauv dropsy, thiab nws ua nruj. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cov kws txawj pom zoo kom ib tug puncture kom tshem tawm cov kua los ntawm daim nyias nyias ntawm cov noob qes.

Pom zoo: