hnoos yog ib qho mob tshwm sim hauv ntau yam mob ntsws. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Yog tias tsis kho, muaj teeb meem loj. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee zaum, qhov ua rau hnoos yuav tsis yog mob khaub thuas. Nws tuaj yeem ua mob hawb pob bronchial thiab lwm yam kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau tus neeg mob lub neej. Kab lus no qhia txog yuav ua li cas yog tias koj hnoos heev. Thaum twg koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob, thiab thaum twg koj tuaj yeem sim kho hauv tsev.
Qhov ua rau hnoos qhuav thiab ntub rau cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus
Hauv tshuaj, qhov hnoos ntev ntev yog suav tias yog ib qho uas kav ntev tshaj peb lub lis piam. Qhov no pathology tshwm sim txhua lub sijhawm ntawm lub xyoo thiab hauv cov neeg ntawm txhua lub hnub nyoog thiab poj niam txiv neej. Cov tshuaj muab faib ua ntau hom hauv qab no, nyob ntawm seb txoj kev kho mob hnoos hnyav heev yuav txawv:
- Raws li muaj, sib xws thiab siv cov hnoos qeev hnoostej zaum yuav qhuav los yog ntub. Qhuav yog hu ua unproductive. Tus neeg mob cuam tshuam los ntawm obsessive hnoos txav. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, lawv ua rau mob taub hau thiab mob heev hauv trachea, bronchi, hauv siab thiab plab cov leeg. Qhov hnoos tsis zoo feem ntau tshwm sim vim qhov tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb ntawm cov rhiab receptors ntawm lub larynx, trachea, thiab pleura. Nrog bronchitis, tuberculosis, pneumonia, laryngitis thiab lwm yam kab mob ntawm lub caj pas, hnoos tsis ua haujlwm yog tib yam hnoos. hnoos ntub yog hu ua khoom. Nyob ntawm qhov muaj, sib xws thiab siv cov hnoos qeev tawm, ntau yam kab mob yuav raug kuaj pom: hnoos qeev qhia txog kab mob pathologies, vitreous sputum yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm bronchial hawb pob, rusty streaked ichor yog rau kab mob plawv.
- Muaj kev faib tawm ntawm hnoos los ntawm lub sijhawm, uas yog, los ntawm lub sijhawm ntsuas. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim tam sim ntawd (feem ntau tshwm sim thaum lub cev txawv teb chaws lossis plua plav nkag mus rau hauv txoj hlab pa) - tsuas yog ob mus rau peb vib nas this, nrog rau kev tsim kua muag thiab tsis muaj cua. Tus neeg mob lub ntsej muag tuaj yeem hloov xim liab, yog tias cov khoom txawv teb chaws tsis raug tshem tawm ntawm txoj kev ua pa, tus neeg yuav pib ua pa. Ib qho hnoos uas muaj zog heev hauv tus menyuam lossis cov neeg laus kuj tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm ntev thiab ncav cuag ob peb feeb ntawm kev sib txuas ntawm lub larynx. Tej zaum kuj yuav nrog los ntawm kev tsim kua muag thiab ua tsis taus pa. Qhov hnoos hnyav heev hauv tus menyuam lossis cov neeg laus kuj tuaj yeem ua tau ntev, tsis mus rau ob peb lub hlis, ib qho kev tawm tsamkav li ib feeb, ob peb zaug ib hnub twg. Cov yam ntxwv rau tus mob bronchitis los yog emphysema, kab mob reflux ntawm lub plab, bronchial hawb pob, bronchiectasis, ua xua, plawv tsis ua hauj lwm. Qhov ua rau hnoos ntev ntev yog mob ntsws cancer thiab tuberculosis.
- Raws li lub suab thiab lub suab, hnoos heev tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij (tshwj xeeb nrog o ntawm epiglottis), nrog rau lub suab ntawm cov xim hlau (nrog rau cov hlab ntsws ntawm ntau yam etiologies), xuav xuav (tus yam ntxwv ntawm o ntawm bronchioles.), bitonal (uas yog, ntxhib thaum pib, thiab thaum kawg - hawb pob) yog yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev txawv teb chaws nyob rau hauv lub nasopharynx los yog larynx. Qee zaum cov hnoos qeev qhuav qhia tias muaj qog.
- hnoos tuaj yeem sib txawv ntawm kev siv zog thiab lub zog. Cov tshuaj txawv tsis tau tsuas yog hnoos tsis muaj zog los yog lub zog hnoos, tab sis kuj yog ib qho kev siv nruab nrab. Raws li txoj cai, kev siv qis qis tsis qhia tias muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv tsawg. Piv txwv li, nrog tuberculosis, hnoos tuaj yeem mob me, thiab tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Qhov mob hnoos uas muaj zog tshaj plaws hauv cov hnoos hawb pob. Tus kab mob no nrog rau hnoos qhuav heev, tshwj xeeb, paroxysmal thiab siv ntau heev.
Tshwj xeeb ua rau hnoos hauv me nyuam
Tseem kuj tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm pathology.
- Psychogenic hnoos, feem ntau yog rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog pib kawm ntawv. Thaum tus me nyuam raug kev nyuaj siab (piv txwv li,kev hloov mus rau lub tsev kawm ntawv tshiab lossis qib kindergarten) pib muaj ntau yam kev tsis sib haum xeeb. Nws tsis ua txuj: qhov no, hnoos qhuav heev tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm psychosomatic ua. rau nws txoj kev kho, cov tshuaj uas muaj cov nyhuv sedative yog siv, thiab tus me nyuam kuj xav tau kev sab laj txog kev puas siab puas ntsws.
- hnoos hnoos thiab cuav croup yog hom hnoos uas yog tus yam ntxwv nkaus xwb rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog preschool thiab qib pib. Spastic syndrome yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm obstructive bronchitis. Cov txheej txheem no kuj tshem tawm cov hnoos qeev los ntawm lub ntsws. Nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau tus menyuam kom nqus tau pa; nrog rau cov kab mob siab heev, kev tuag tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim tsis muaj cua. False croup tsim nrog laryngitis, thaum mucosal edema tshwm sim. Kev nqus tau yooj yim yog yam ntxwv, xws li hauv spastic syndrome.
- Bettolepsy yog ib qho mob tsis tshua muaj nyob hauv cov tshuaj, feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog kawm ntawv qib pib. Ib qho kev tawm tsam ntawm hnoos heev yog nrog los ntawm kev tsis nco qab, luv luv. Qhov txaus ntshai ntawm tus mob no yog tias nws tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus vim kev txhaws ntawm txoj hlab pas. Nws qhia txog pathology ntawm cov hlab ntsha, circulatory disorders ntawm lub hlwb, intoxication heev.
Pneumonia yog dab tsi, nws cov cim thiab kev kho mob
Qhov no yog qhov mob hnyav ntawm cov kab mob ua pa thaum lub sijhawm kis kab mob. Pneumonia yog sib npaug rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov laus. Daim duab kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no yog raws li nram no:
- tus neeg mob tsis muaj zog,tawm ntawm kev pabcuam;
- kiv taub hau, fainting, tsis nco qab;
- -Ua npaws, ua npaws, ua daus;
- hnoos heev, kom ntuav;
- Cov hnoos qeev muaj hnoos qeev, qee zaum ichor, streaks ntawm cov ntshav.
Kev txhim kho mob ntsws yog tshwm sim los ntawm qee cov kab mob tshwj xeeb uas tuaj yeem nkag mus rau tib neeg lub cev los ntawm huab cua thaum sib cuag nrog tus neeg mob uas twb muaj lawm. Cov no yog cov kab mob gram-positive thiab gram-tsis zoo, mycoplasmas, qee cov kab mob fungal.
Cov neeg laus uas niaj hnub haus cawv thiab haus luam yeeb yog qhov tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua rau mob ntsws. Nicotine, tar, ethyl cawv muaj kev cuam tshuam rau lub bronchial mucosa, pab txhawb kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob ua pa ntev. Tom qab ntawd, lawv tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov mob hnyav uas ua rau lub neej hem. Pneumonia yog ib qho teeb meem.
Tab sis cov menyuam mos feem ntau kis tau los ntawm ib leeg lossis los ntawm cov neeg laus. Pneumonia tuaj yeem kis tau los ntawm cov tee hauv huab cua lossis kev sib cuag hauv tsev.
Tshuaj txheeb xyuas thawj, theem nrab, tom qab phais ntau yam ntawm tus kab mob. Nyob ntawm tus kheej lub xeev ntawm kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus neeg mob thiab qib ntawm tus kab mob, kev kho yuav txawv. Tej zaum yuav muab tshuaj tua kab mob hnyav. Yog tias mob ntsws nrog hnoos heev, ua npaws, tsis nco qab, ua npaws, koj yuav tsum hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob tam sim ntawd. Nws tsis tuaj yeem sim coj tus ntsuas ntsuas kub ntawm koj tus kheej siv cov khoom siv paracetamol lossis lwm txoj kev kho mob. Tsawgtsuas yog txo qis qhov kub thiab txias - koj yuav tsum tua cov kab mob uas ua rau mob ua pa. Qhov no tsuas yog ua tau thaum noj tshuaj tua kab mob.
mob hawb pob ua rau hnoos
Ntau lub sijhawm ntev nws tau ntseeg tias qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb ntawm kev mob hawb pob bronchial yog ib yam kab mob, tab sis cov kev tshawb fawb tsis ntev los no tau pom tias kev ua xua tshwm sim muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws. Kev tsis zoo ntawm ib puag ncig, huab cua tsis zoo thiab noj zaub mov ua rau cov neeg muaj mob hawb pob bronchial nce txhua xyoo.
Ntxiv rau qhov ua tau zoo, cov hauv qab no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam ncaj qha lossis cuam tshuam rau kev loj hlob ntawm bronchial hawb pob:
- kab mob endocrine;
- mob ntshav qab zib mellitus;
- nquag mob ntsws thiab lwm yam kab mob thiab kis kab mob ntawm txoj hlab pa;
- rog thiab rog dhau, ua tsis taus pa;
- kis las ntau dhau;
- kev puas siab puas ntsws-kev xav, kev ntxhov siab.
Kev tshwm sim ntawm bronchial hawb pob yog raws li hauv qab no:
- txiv neej pib choke;
- hnoos heev;
- ntshai tuag;
- teary;
- panic and fatal phobias.
Kuv yuav tsum hais tias phobias no tsis yog los ntawm tsis muaj dab tsi - bronchial hawb pob, yog tias tsis kho kom txaus, tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus. Kev hnoos hnyav heev hauv tus neeg laus tuaj yeem ua rau asphyxia, uas yog, kev tuag vim tsis muaj cua.
Hom hnoos hauv bronchial hawb pob:
- Moist, nrog cov hnoos qeev uas tuaj yeem tawm nrog cov ntshav. Qhov ntau cov hnoos qeev nyob rau hauv lub bronchus kab noj hniav, qhov nqaim nws lumen. Vim li no, nws yuav nyuaj rau tus neeg mob ua pa thiab asphyxia tuaj yeem tshwm sim. hnoos heev nrog phlegm tuaj yeem yog ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm bronchial hawb pob.
- hnoos qhuav qhuav yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm tus kab mob no. Nws tuaj yeem ua tau ntev thiab ua rau tus neeg mob, vim li ntawd, kev kho mob tshwj xeeb yog xav tau los pab tshem tawm cov bronchial lumen thiab ua kom ua pa zoo rau tus neeg mob hawb pob bronchial.
pharyngitis thiab laryngitis ua rau hnoos
Cov neeg uas nyob deb ntawm otolaryngology feem ntau tsis meej pem ob kab mob no. Pharyngitis thiab laryngitis, txawm tias lawv zoo sib xws, muaj ntau qhov sib txawv. Tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist muaj peev xwm paub qhov txawv ntawm cov kab mob no los ntawm ib leeg.
Ob leeg pharyngitis thiab laryngitis yog cov tsos mob ntawm hnoos qhuav heev nyob rau hauv tus neeg laus.
Hauv qhov no, laryngitis yog nrog los ntawm:
- hloov lub suab (nws ua qis, ntxhib, suab bass thaj tsam txawm tias poj niam);
- nce hauv lub cev kub (feem ntau nce mus txog 38-39 degrees, yog tias tus pas ntsuas kub nce siab, koj yuav tsum mus rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob, nws yuav tsis kuaj mob ntsws);
- mob caj pas, hnov mob ntawm ligaments;
- mob me me ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav;
- redness, o, mob caj pas thiab nasopharynx.
Laryngitis yog kis taukab mob thiab nrog los ntawm kev qaug zog, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo, tsis txaus siab, tsaug zog.
Rau pharyngitis, qhov tsos ntawm hnoos hnyav heev hauv tus neeg laus kuj yog yam ntxwv. Yuav ua li cas kho xws li inflammatory thiab kis kab mob? Ua ntej koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist rau kev teem caij tshuaj. Folk txoj kev rau o yog feem ntau tsis muaj hwj chim, thiab tsuas yog pab txhawb rau kev hloov ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory mus rau lub sij hawm ntev. Yog li ntawd, kev kho mob yuav ntev dua thiab kim dua. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem, nws yog qhov zoo dua mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Laryngitis thiab pharyngitis yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm hnoos heev. Cov kev kho neeg pej xeem uas tuaj yeem siv tau yog txawv: badger rog rau rub lub hauv siab, decoction ntawm mint thiab calendula, mustard plasters rau sab nraum qab. Txawm li cas los xij, ib tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist yuav lees paub tias peb hnub ntawm kev noj tshuaj tua kab mob zoo yuav ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo dua li ob lub lis piam ntawm kev kho mob nrog pej xeem tshuaj.
Tuberculosis, nws cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob
hnoos yuav txawv ntawm ntau theem ntawm TB. Tus kab mob no hnyav heev - ntawm qhov tsis txaus ntseeg me ntsis, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Koj tsis tuaj yeem sim kho tus kheej thiab siv cov tshuaj pej xeem. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau tuag taus.
Cov hom kab mob tseem ceeb ntawm tuberculosis thiab lawv cov tsos mob:
- Latent tuberculosis yog tus yam ntxwv los ntawm kev hloov me me hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm txoj hlab pa. Kev hnoos nrog cov kab mob mycobacterial ntawm hom no tsis ua rau muaj kev hem thawj rau lwm tus. Txawm li cas losThaum tsis muaj kev kho mob txaus, tus kab mob feem ntau kis mus rau qhov mob hnyav dua.
- Infiltrative tuberculosis yog qhia nyob rau hauv tsub zuj zuj ntawm ib tug loj tus naj npawb ntawm cellular ntsiab nrog cov ntshav impurities. Cov infiltrate nyob rau hauv lub ntsws ib feem los nrog ib tug heev hnoos heev nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg laus, thaum hnoos qeev yog secreted nrog ichor. Kev tso tawm ntawm lub ntsws tuaj yeem ua daj, ntsuab - qhov no yog qhov qhia tseeb ntawm cov teeb meem loj ntawm lub ntsws.
- Daim ntawv cavernous ntawm cov kab mob pulmonary yog nrog los ntawm hnoos heev, mus rau ntuav, hauv cov neeg laus, uas hemoptysis tsim. Qhov no yog cov txheej txheem txaus ntshai heev uas feem ntau ua rau kev txhim kho ntawm cov ntshav hauv lub cev, thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau kev tuag.
- Tag nrho kev puas tsuaj rau lub ntsws hlwb tshwm sim hauv kab mob cirrhotic tuberculosis. Cov ntaub so ntswg puas tag. Cov txheej txheem no yog nrog los ntawm hnoos heev, uas ua rau mob hnyav rau tus neeg mob. Qhov no yog qhov tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim thaum lub ntsws pathology nrog mob.
Yuav ua li cas kho tus hnoos heev yog tias xav tias muaj kab mob? Ua ntej, nws yog txwv tsis pub sim mus kho tom tsev. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev sib kis ntawm txhua tus neeg hauv tsev neeg, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo (mus txog rau kev tuag). Cov neeg mob tuberculosis raug kho nyob rau hauv cov tsev kho mob tshwj xeeb, qhov twg cov neeg noj qab haus huv tsis raug tso cai nkag mus. Tom qab tus kab mob no tawm hauv tus neeg mob cov ntshav, nws yuav tsum tau nyob rau hauv cais tawm rau qee lub sij hawm txhawm rau xyuas seb puas muaj tus mob rov qab los.
Kab mob ntawm lub ntsws thiab nasopharynx - txoj kev kho
Yooj yim mob, txawm tias mob caj pas, tuaj yeem ua rau hnoos. Feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog nrog hnoos qeev. Nws tsis muaj ichor lossis streaks ntawm cov ntshav. Xim - pob tshab, ntom - nruab nrab. Yog tias cov hnoos qeev muaj xim daj, thiab nrog hnoos heev (bronchitis yog txiav txim los ntawm kws kho mob), ces koj yuav tsum ceev faj. Nws tuaj yeem yog laryngitis.
Kev mob yooj yim ntawm lub larynx lossis nasopharynx tuaj yeem kho tau zoo hauv tsev. Yuav ua li cas kho hnoos heev yog tias nws nrog mob caj pas, o ntawm cov qog nqaij hlav, thaum qhov kub tsis siab tshaj 37 degrees?
- Cov khoom siv zib ntab thiab muv yog ib qho tshuaj zoo heev rau cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv nasopharynx, larynx, thiab ntsws. Maj mam nqus ntawm ib teaspoon ntawm paj tshiab zib mu ib teev. Yog tias muaj honeycomb - maj mam zom lawv kom txog thaum yaj tag. Tom qab ob peb hnub ntawm cov kev kho no, hnoos thiab mob caj pas yuav txo qis.
- Infusion ntawm calendula thiab mint: ncuav 200 ml ntawm boiling dej tshaj ib teaspoon ntawm qhuav tws tshuaj ntsuab. Noj kub ib teev ua ntej noj mov lossis peb teev tom qab noj mov. Pab txo qhov hnoos thiab mob caj pas, thiab cov khoom tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm calendula pab txo qis phlegm ntau lawm.
- Mustard plasters ntawm lub ntsws ntawm lub hauv siab thiab nraub qaum yog ib txoj hauv kev zoo los ua kom cov hnoos qeev sib cais thiab tshem tawm qhov mob caj pas. Koj yuav tsum maj mam nce lub sij hawm uas mustard plasters nyob rau hauv lub cev. Pib nrog ob feeb kom tsis txhob muaj tawv nqaij kub hnyiab. Tom qab ib lub lim tiam ntawm cov txheej txheem txhua hnub, lub sijhawm tuaj yeem nce ntxiv muskaum feeb.
Kev haus luam yeeb thiab hnoos: qhov kev ua ntawm kev quav tshuaj
Nicotine thiab tar ua rau lub ntsws puas. Ob leeg alveoli thiab bronchi raug kev txom nyem, nrog rau cov qauv ntawm lub ntsws. Ua tsis taus pa ua tsis taus pa, thaum sawv ntxov tus neeg haus luam yeeb yog haunted los ntawm hnoos heev.
Yog tias ib tug neeg haus luam yeeb ntau tshaj tsib luam yeeb txhua hnub, thiab nws raug haunted los ntawm hnoos hnyav, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob nrhiav qhov laj thawj los ntawm sab nraud, koj yuav tsum tso tus cwj pwm phem - thiab qhov teeb meem yuav ploj mus. Txhawm rau txiav luam yeeb, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev - luam yeeb hluav taws xob, NLP, hypnosis, vape, cov ntawv sau tshuaj (piv txwv li, "Ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim rau kev txiav luam yeeb" los ntawm A. Carr). Qhov xwm txheej tseem ceeb yog qhov xav tau ntawm tus neeg haus luam yeeb kom txiav.
Yog tias thaum sawv ntxov tus hnoos pib nrog hnoos qeev nrog ichor thiab ntshav streaks, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj, kuaj fluorography lossis x-ray. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov neeg haus luam yeeb muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm neoplasms hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm lub ntsws ntau dua li lwm tus neeg.
Tus hnoos hawb pob yog dab tsi thiab nws tshwm sim nws tus kheej li cas, txoj kev kho mob
Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev ntseeg nrov, kev hnoos hawb pob yog kuaj tsis tau tsuas yog hauv cov menyuam yaus tab sis kuj rau cov neeg laus. Feem ntau, cov menyuam kawm ntawv muaj hnub nyoog xya txog kaum ob xyoos raug mob.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm tus kab mob yog qhov hnoos ntev ntev, paroxysmal, hnoos qhuav lossis ntub dej. Hauv qhov no, qhov kub thiab txias yuav tsis nce mus rau qhov tseem ceeb - nws txhua tus nyob ntawm theem ntawm tus kab mob. Qhov exacerbation ntawm tus kab mob feem ntau pib thaum lub caij ntuj sov lig - thaum ntxov caij nplooj zeeg, nyob rau hauv qee kis tus kab mob mus txog xws li ib tug scale uas.yuav tsum kaw tsev kawm ntawv kom cais tawm. Nws kis tau los ntawm cov tee dej thiab hauv tsev. Hauv thawj plaub lub lis piam tom qab kis tus kab mob, tus kab mob no qhia txog kev ua haujlwm siab tshaj plaws hauv lub cev ntawm tus kab mob, yog li lwm tus neeg feem ntau yuav kis tau rau lub sijhawm no.
Yog tias muaj ib tus menyuam hnoos hawb pob thiab hnoos hnyav heev, kuv yuav ua li cas? Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los sab laj tus kws kho mob, txij li theem thib ob ntawm tus kab mob mus pw hauv tsev kho mob yog qhov tsim nyog, xaiv cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab kev kho mob. Hauv tsev, kev kho mob yuav tsis zoo, vim li ntawd, hnoos hawb pob yuav nce mus rau theem thib peb. Qhov no yuav raug nthuav tawm hauv pob ntseg nruab nrab, emphysema, bronchopneumonia, ntau yam kab mob.
Muaj lwm qhov kev kuaj mob - parapertussis, nws yog ib hom mob hnoos hawb pob. Kev kuaj mob hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Qhov no kuj yog kab mob kab mob, tab sis nws loj hlob sai, thiab cov tsos mob tsis tau hais tawm. Qhov hnoos tsis tshua muaj zog, qhov kub yuav luag tsis nce, thiab txawm tias tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob, tus kab mob tuaj yeem dhau mus yam tsis muaj kab (yog tias tus neeg mob muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo thiab, feem ntau, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob sab nraud).
Tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia: kev tiv thaiv hnoos zoo tshaj
Kab mob yeej ib txwm yooj yim los tiv thaiv dua li kho. Hauv qab no yog cov lus qhia yooj yim los ntawm kws kho mob otolaryngologist los pab tiv thaiv txhua yam hnoos.
- Kev haus luam yeeb ntawm txhua daim ntawv. Hookahs thiab luam yeeb hluav taws xob kuj ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab rau lub ntsws thiab lub ntsws. Yog tias muaj cov kab mob pathogenic hauv lub caj pas, txawm tias kev haus luam yeeb hookah muaj kev nyab xeeb tuaj yeem ua rau nkag mus rau cov kab mob pathogenic microflora rau hauv lub ntsws. Yog li ntawd, pleurisy, pneumonia, bronchitis yuav tsim.
- Tsis txhob hypothermia ntawm lub taub hau, ko taw, sab nraub qaum. Thaum lub caij txias, nco ntsoov hnav txoj phuam qhwv caj dab thiab lub kaus mom. Feem ntau, tsuas yog tsib feeb ntawm qhov txias yog txaus rau tus mob khaub thuas. Kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov kub thiab txias tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntawm nasopharynx, los ntawm qhov chaw uas cov kab mob nkag mus rau hauv lub caj pas, thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau hauv bronchi.
- Tsis txhob haus dej txias rau hauv lub khob loj. Ice cream yuav tsum tau noj nrog kev saib xyuas. Yog tias ib tus neeg muaj kev tiv thaiv qis, nws zoo li qhov chaw ntawm qhov mob ntawm caj pas lossis nasopharynx yuav ua rau muaj kev ua kom pom tseeb, uas, dhau los, yuav ua rau mob trachea, bronchi, thiab ntsws cov ntaub so ntswg.
- Koj yuav tsum siv cov kev kho mob nrog pej xeem cov tshuaj nrog ceev faj - thaum muaj kab mob ntsws lawv feem ntau tsis muaj zog. Yog tias hnoos muaj zog thiab tsis muaj hnoos qeev, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab txiav txim seb qhov kev kuaj mob tiag tiag. Qhov no yuav pab kom koj tau txais kev kho mob txaus thiab tshem tawm qhov teeb meem tsis pub dhau ob peb hnub.
