Thaum muaj kab mob dermatitis, nrog rau khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus neeg laus lossis menyuam yaus poob qis heev. Kev ntxhov siab tas li thiab cov tawv nqaij reddened ua rau tsis xis nyob hauv tus neeg mob thiab cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig nws. Rau kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob ua xua lossis kws kho mob dermatologist, tab sis koj yuav tsum paub tias dermatitis yog dab tsi. Kev kho mob hauv tsev ntawm tus kab mob no yuav piav qhia hauv kab lus.
Nyob ntawm kab mob
Tus kws kho mob thaum lub sijhawm kuaj, txhawm rau sau cov kev kho kom raug, yuav tsum txiav txim siab hom kab mob. Dermatitis yog raws li nram no:
- kev sib cuag, uas yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua xua lossis los ntawm lub cev cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- atopic - tshwm sim nws tus kheej feem ntau hauv cov menyuam yaus thiab dhau los ua hnub nyoog qis dua;
- toxidermia - tshwm sim los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm daim tawv nqaij rau cov tshuaj lom;
- seborrheic.
Dhau li ntawm hom tseem ceebmuaj lwm yam nyob ntawm lwm yam:
- actinic;
- sunny;
- kab ntsig;
- kub;
- follicular;
- pawm thiab lwm yam
Symptoms of disease
Cov kab mob dermatitis tshwm sim thaum lub cev raug rau cov tshuaj tsis haum, lub cev lossis tshuaj lom neeg. Feem ntau cov tshuaj hauv tsev siv txhua hnub, zaub mov, nroj tsuag thiab tsiaj txhu ua xua.
Txawm hais tias hom kab mob twg tshwm sim nws tus kheej, lawv muaj cov cuab yeej sib xws - qhov tshwm sim yog hauv zos, nrog cov npoo qhia meej thiab khaus. Muaj o thiab kub hnyiab. Kev khaus tuaj yeem txawv ntawm qhov tsis tuaj yeem mus rau me me.
Mob dermatitis yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev liab ntawm ntau hom thiab khaus hnyav. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob yuav tshwm sim kom txog thaum kev sib cuam tshuam nrog cov allergen ploj mus. Nyob rau hauv lub mob hnyav, npuas yuav tshwm, uas ua ntub dej thaum combed. Muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm suppuration.
Yog tias tus kab mob no tsis kho rau thawj theem, tom qab ntawd cov kab mob dermatitis tshwm sim. Yuav kho li cas hauv tsev yog tias cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog cov tawv nqaij qhuav thiab cov tsos ntawm crusts? Koj yuav xav tau hydration tas li ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nrog rau qhov raug tus kab mob tsis tu ncua thiab tsis muaj kev kho mob zoo, muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsim cov kab mob ntev.
Daim ntawv mob yog tshwm sim los ntawm thickening ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob rau hauv qhov chaw mob, redness ua bluish.
Yog vim li casdermatitis
Tus kab mob yog raws li exogenous thiab endogenous yam. Exogenous yog hu ua lwm yam cuam tshuam rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov no suav nrog kev sib txhuam, nyem, siab, tshuaj hauv tsev, tshuaj ntxhua khaub ncaws, hloov pauv kub, huab cua qhuav, tshav ntuj, hws, thiab ntau ntxiv uas tib neeg cov tawv nqaij tuaj yeem sib cuag nrog.
Endogenous yog cov yam ntxwv sab hauv uas cuam tshuam rau lub cev tiv thaiv kev ua xua. Nrog rau qhov tsis muaj cov vitamins, kev ua txhaum ntawm endocrine system, txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob, dermatitis manifests nws tus kheej ntau dua.
Qee lub sij hawm ua rau mob dermatitis tuaj yeem ua rau hormonal ntshawv siab, siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce tsis zoo, kev tsim txom ntawm cov zaub mov tsis haum. Vitamin A thiab E tsis txaus ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob zoo ib yam li huab cua qhuav hauv chav tsev.
Yog vim li cas qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij hauv cov menyuam yaus yog kev ua txhaum ntawm leej niam txoj kev noj zaub mov thaum lub sijhawm yug menyuam thiab pub niam mis. Nws tau raug pov thawj tias cov neeg uas muaj kab mob ntawm daim siab, plab thiab plab zom mov feem ntau yuav raug tus kab mob no.
YSeborrheic dermatitis
Ib qho tshwm sim ntawm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog seborrheic dermatitis. Kev kho mob hauv tsev yuav tsum tau qhuab ntuas, vim tias tus kab mob no tsis kho sai. Nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm fungi thiab manifests nws tus kheej qhov twg cov qog sebaceous nyob. Thoob plaws ntiaj teb, txog li 5% ntawm cov neeg raug mob los ntawm tus kab mob no. Nrog rau qhov txo qis hauv kev tiv thaiv, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev txhim kho seborrheic dermatitis nce mus txog 80%. Feem ntau, cov txiv neej hnub nyoog 30-35 xyoo raug kev txom nyem los ntawm nws.
Qhov no pathology tshwm sim nws tus kheej feem ntau ntawmtaub hau. Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb muaj xws li tev, qhov pom ntawm lub teeb lossis daj crusts, dandruff, pob txuv, ua pob ua pob, thiab thaum mob hnyav, plaub hau poob.
Kev kho mob, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho hniav. Qee cov tshuaj provoke qhov tsos ntawm seborrheic dermatitis. Kev kho mob hauv tsev yog siv cov tshuaj antiallergic thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Txhawm rau txiav txim siab qhov ua rau seborrhea, nws yuav tsum tau kuaj: UAC, ntshav qab zib, tshuaj hormones, thiab kuaj quav rau dysbacteriosis.
Rau qhov mob hnyav seborrheic dermatitis, tus kws kho mob yuav sau tshuaj hormonal. Hauv cov kab mob nyuaj, siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob.
YAllergic dermatitis
Allergic dermatitis tshwm sim thaum daim tawv nqaij raug rau cov khoom uas ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj. Feem ntau, allergens nyob ib puag ncig ib tug neeg hauv lub neej txhua hnub thiab siv txhua hnub.
Kev ua xua tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum siv cov tshuaj pleev, tshuaj tua kab mob, cov hniav nyiaj hniav kub uas muaj npib tsib xee, nrog rau kev ntxuav cov hmoov, xab npum, tshuaj zawv plaub hau, qab zib, latex, khaub ncaws nrog cov khoom siv hluavtaws, thiab lwm yam.
Thaum tus kws kho mob kuaj pom kev ua xua dermatitis, kev kho mob hauv tsev yuav tsum tsis suav nrog kev ua xua, kev siv tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj pleev. Qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus kab mob ua xua pib nrog liab thiab khaus, o thiab hlwv yog ua tau.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv niaj hnub no tsis ua rau qaug zog, tsis zoo li cov tshuaj tiam dhau los. Lawv ua tausiv los ntawm me nyuam.
Rau qhov mob hnyav, siv cov tshuaj pleev corticosteroid, nws txaus los siv rau thaj tsam cuam tshuam ib hnub ib zaug. Hauv ob peb hnub, daim tawv nqaij rov qab los rau nws qhov qub.
Allergic dermatitis yog ib qho kev ncua sij hawm ntawm lub cev rau cov khoom ua xua. Qhov no yog qhov nyuaj nyob rau hauv kev txheeb xyuas cov allergen. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv yuav tshwm sim tom qab 10 hnub. Cov menyuam yaus feem ntau muaj kev tsis haum dermatitis. Yuav kho tus kab mob li cas hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Rau kom ua tiav kev ntxuav lub cev, siv cov tshuaj sorbents, uas ua rau kom tshem tawm cov allergens sai thiab ua kom cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo.
Sunny dermatitis
Cov kab mob dermatitis no zoo li tshav ntuj, vim nws ntes cov tawv nqaij uas raug ultraviolet rays. Hauv cov cheeb tsam no, liab thiab pob liab liab tshwm. Nws tshwm sim 2-3 hnub tom qab tshav ntuj raug. Qhov no ua rau khaus thiab kub hnyiab.
Yog ob peb hnub tsis poob rau hauv tshav ntuj ncaj qha, tus kab mob kis mus. Tab sis yav tom ntej nws yuav tshwm sim nws tus kheej dua yog tias koj nyob hauv qab lub hnub ntev. Kev mob tshwm sim feem ntau pib thaum lub caij ntuj sov lossis hauv hiav txwv.
Yog tias koj muaj hnub ci dermatitis, kev kho mob hauv tsev yog ua tau. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum hnav cov khaub ncaws kaw, zam lub hnub ci thiab noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Panthenol cream tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Yuav ua li cas kho dermatitis hauv cov neeg laus
Kev kho mob dermatitis hauv cov neeg laus yog yooj yim dua li cov menyuam yaus. Tus neeg laus yuav tsum tau ua raws li kev noj haus thiab tsis suav nrog cov khoom noj uas yuav ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj, nrog rau kib, haus luam yeeb thiab ntsev.
Kev kho mob dermatitis tau zoo rau cov neeg laus nrog kev kho pej xeem. Tar compresses suav hais tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Lawv yog siv rau redness thaum hmo ntuj, ntxuav tawm thaum sawv ntxov. Txoj kev no yuav txo qhov mob thiab khaus.
Yog tias muaj pob khaus ntawm thaj tsam loj ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws raug nquahu kom siv da dej nrog decoctions ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab. Siv tshuaj ntsuab yuav tom khw muag tshuaj. Cov nroj tsuag tseem ceeb los da dej nrog:
- chamomile - relieves mob;
- succession - dries daim tawv nqaij, tshem tawm khaus;
- oak bark;
- birch buds.
Decoctions ntxiv rau hauv dej. da dej 10-20 feeb.
Calendula kuj zoo rau cov tsos mob dermatitis. Rau kev kho mob hauv tsev nrog tshuaj ntsuab, daim ntawv qhia nram qab no feem ntau siv:
- 2 ntu nettle;
- 2 daim cornflower;
- 2 ntu marigold;
- 3 ntu ntawm chamomile.
Ncuav tag nrho cov no nrog dej thiab boil rau 10 feeb. Nws yog infused rau li ob teev, tom qab uas cov decoction yuav siv tau.
Txoj kev kho me nyuam
Cov menyuam yaus muaj feem kis kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntau dua li cov laus. Kev kho mob dermatitis hauv tsev nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem hauv cov menyuam yaus tsuas yog siv los ua kev kho mob ntxiv. Nws tsis tuaj yeem siv tshuaj ntsuab decoctions thiab tshuaj pleev yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob. Koj tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog ua tiav qhov tshwm sim, tab sis kujua qhov phem.
Cov kab mob dermatitis hauv cov menyuam yaus tshwm sim feem ntau hauv thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej. Nws tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog pob khaus lossis tawv nqaij qhuav.
Txiv kab ntxwv predisposition yog qhov tseem ceeb tiv thaiv tus mob dermatitis thaum yau. Yog hais tias ib tug me nyuam muaj keeb kwm ntawm bronchial hawb pob, ua xua, yog tias muaj cov neeg hauv tsev neeg haus luam yeeb, ces qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua xua ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog siab heev.
Cov me nyuam mos tuaj yeem tsim kab mob diaper dermatitis. Rau kev kho mob hauv tsev, cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau ntxuav qhov chaw mob nrog dej, hloov cov pawm lossis cov pawm ntau zaus, tswj qhov kub thiab txias hauv chav, npaj chav da dej.
kev kho neeg zoo
Cov tshuaj kho neeg pej xeem feem ntau yog siv los tshem tawm cov kab mob dermatitis. Kev kho mob hauv tsev yog ua tau nrog tshuaj pleev ntawm tus kheej tsim. Lawv tshem tawm khaus, tshem tawm tev thiab liab. Siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij thaum hmo ntuj. Nws yog tsim nyog los sib tov zib mu thiab kua txiv Kalanchoe nyob rau hauv sib npaug proportions. Qhov sib tov yog hnub nyoog rau ib lub lim tiam ntawm chav tsev kub, tom qab uas nws yog npaj txhij rau siv. Cov khoom tiav yuav tsum muab cia rau hauv lub tub yees.
Tsis muaj kev kho mob tsawg dua nrog cov tshuaj pleev hauv tsev. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum tau yuav hmoov zinc, dawb av nplaum thiab me nyuam hmoov. Sib tov txhua yam nyob rau hauv sib npaug proportions kom txog thaum koj tau txais ib tug muab tshuaj txhuam. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau smear thaum hmo ntuj cov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas muaj o.
Dermatitis hauv dev
Cov kab mob xws li dermatitis kuj tshwm sim hauv tsiaj. Cov kab mob dermatitis feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov dev. Kev kho mob tom tsev yog ua tautom qab sab laj nrog kws kho tsiaj. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom paub tseeb tias tsis muaj kev phom sij los ntawm pathology rau ib tus neeg.
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog:
- xav;
- tus tsiaj nervousness;
- redness;
- rashes;
- plaub hau poob.
Antihistamines yog siv los kho cov dev. Tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau ntawv tshwj xeeb - rau tsiaj - lossis tib neeg.
Cov tshuaj pleev tshwj xeeb los tiv thaiv kab mob dermatitis yog siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas cov plaub hau txiav ua ntej. Yog tias kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob cab, ces siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Hauv daim ntawv kab mob, siv tshuaj tua kab mob. Rau kev kho mob nyuaj thiab ntxiv dag zog rau kev tiv thaiv, nws raug nquahu kom noj cov vitamins.
Dermatitis hauv miv
Feline dermatitis tej zaum yuav tshwm sim los ntawm lwm yam kab mob. Kev kho mob dermatitis hauv miv hauv tsev yuav tsum tau kuaj ua ntej los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Kab mob tshwm sim:
- superficial - nrog khaus thiab mob ntawm lub cev;
- purulent - muaj mob hnyav nrog purulent tawm;
- ntub - uas tsiaj cov plaub hau poob tawm.
Kev kho mob, koj tuaj yeem siv cov tshuaj pleev "Stop Itching", tsim tshwj xeeb rau cov tsiaj; Antihistamine ntsiav tshuaj - "Suprastin", "Zodak" thiab lwm yam. Cov koob tshuaj yuav tsum raug kho los ntawm tus kws kho tsiaj, nyob ntawm qhov hnyav thiab qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus tsiaj.
Kev Tiv Thaivdermatitis hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus
Kev ua los tiv thaiv tus kab mob hauv cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus yog txhawm rau ua kom ncua sij hawm tshem tawm. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum txo qis kev sib cuag nrog cov khoom ua xua, tshem tawm cov khoom siv ntau dhau, ua haujlwm ntub dej txhua hnub, siv cov khoom siv hauv tsev hypoallergenic, thiab cov me nyuam cov hmoov ntxhua khaub ncaws.
Nyob rau hauv atopic dermatitis, txhua yam kev ua ntawm daim tawv nqaij plays lub luag hauj lwm tseem ceeb, yog li nws raug pom zoo kom siv tus me nyuam balms los yog yaug tom qab ntxuav.
