Cov kab mob kis ntawm qhov muag tam sim no feem ntau kuaj pom hauv kev kho mob. Hauv ophthalmology, tshuaj los ntawm pawg sulfonamides feem ntau siv. Lawv muaj cov nyhuv bacteriostatic tawm tsam ntau cov kab mob pathogenic. Qhov tseeb, muaj ntau yam tshuaj. Ib tug ntawm lawv yog Sulfacetamide qhov muag tee. Raws li kev tshuaj xyuas ntau, cov tshuaj pab tshem tawm ntau yam kab mob sib kis.
piav qhia luv ntawm cov khoom siv tshuaj
Qhov muag dauv "Sulfacetamide" - ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ophthalmic, nthuav tawm hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov kua dawb pob tshab. belongs rau pawg ntawm sulfonamides. Cov tshuaj tau muab tso rau hauv vials nrog lub peev xwm ntawm tsib lossis kaum milliliters. Ib milliliter ntawm cov tshuaj muaj 200 los yog 300 milligrams ntawm lub ntsiab activetshuaj - sodium sulfacetamide. Raws li cov khoom siv ntxiv, cov tee muaj dej rau kev txhaj tshuaj, hydrochloric acid tov, sodium thiosulfate.
Feem ntau cov kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj no rau conjunctivitis hauv menyuam yaus. Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj tau muab tshuaj rau hauv cov xwm txheej hauv qab no:
- blepharitis;
- purulent corneal ulcers;
- conjunctivitis;
- blenorrhea hauv cov menyuam mos, suav nrog kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv;
- kab mob gonorrheal thiab chlamydial lesions ntawm lub cev tsis pom kev hauv cov neeg laus.
Khaws cov tshuaj no ntawm qhov kub ntawm yim txog kaum tsib degrees Celsius. Thaum lub vial qhib, lub txee lub neej yog nees nkaum yim hnub, yog tias nws tsis tau qhib, nws yog ob xyoos.
Drug action
Sulfacetamide qhov muag tee yog ib qho tshuaj tua kab mob uas tawm tsam ntau yam kab mob microbes, piv txwv li: Escherichia coli, Toxoplasma, actinomycetes, chlamydia, gonococci, plague bacillus, corynebacteria, thiab lwm yam.
Cov tshuaj nquag cuam tshuam kev tsim cov tetrahydrofolic acid, uas tsim nyog rau kev tsim cov purines thiab pyrimidines. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj hauv kev tsim cov DNA thiab RNA ntawm cov kab mob, nres lawv cov kev loj hlob. Yog li, cov tshuaj muaj cov nyhuv bacteriostatic.
Cov tshuaj nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg qhov muag, muaj kev cuam tshuam hauv zos. Ib feem me me ntawm cov tshuaj nkag mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha los ntawm kev sib txuas.
Sulfacetamide: lub npe lag luam thiab cov lus qhia
Hauv khw muag tshuajCov tshuaj nrog sulfacytamide yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub npe "Sulfacyl-sodium". Cov no yog qhov muag tee nrog 20% lossis 30% ntawm cov tshuaj nquag hauv cov tshuaj, muab tso rau hauv 5 lossis 10 ml vials.
Cov neeg laus raug tshuaj kho nrog 30% concentration ntawm ob lossis peb tee hauv txhua qhov muag rau ib hnub. Lub sijhawm kho yog los ntawm xya mus rau kaum hnub. Tus kws kho mob uas tuaj koom yuav piav qhia txog kev kho mob ntau ntxiv.
tee rau conjunctivitis hauv menyuam yaus yog siv, pib txij li hnub nyoog ob lub hlis, hauv qhov nyiaj ntawm 0.1 ml hauv txhua qhov muag plaub zaug ib hnub. Hauv qhov no, cov tshuaj yuav tsum yog 20%. Cov kev kho mob yog teem los ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Rau kev tiv thaiv kab mob blennorrhea hauv cov menyuam mos, siv 20% tshuaj, ob tee yog instilled rau hauv txhua lub qhov muag tam sim ntawd tom qab yug me nyuam, thiab ces ob tee ntxiv ob teev tom qab.
Kev txwv ntawm daim ntawv thov
Contraindications suav nrog kev cuam tshuam siab rau cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj. Cov tshuaj yog siv nrog ceev faj thaum cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis, vim tias muaj pov thawj tias cov tshuaj tau ua rau muaj tus kab mob daj ntseg hauv cov menyuam yaus.
Hauv kev kho mob, cov neeg mob tuag vim muaj kev ua xua rau sulfanilamide tau raug kaw. Stevens-Jones kab mob, daim siab necrosis kuj tuaj yeem tsim. Yog li ntawd, nws yog nruj me ntsis txwv tsis pub siv cov tshuaj rau cov neeg uas nquag ua xua rau lub active tshuaj. Thaum thawj lub cim ntawm kev ua xua, tsis txhob noj tshuaj thiab sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Txoj kev siv tshuaj rau lub siab ceevcov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tau kawm. Kev siv cov tshuaj mus ntev ua rau kev loj hlob ntawm insensitivity ntawm pathogens rau nws.
Ua kom muaj tshuaj lom ntawm salicylates thiab diphenin tee. Cov nyhuv ntawm cov tshuaj yog txo nrog kev siv ib txhij ntawm dicaine, novocaine. Tsis txhob siv tshuaj ua ke nrog ntsev ntsev.
Cov teebmeem tsis zoo thiab ntau dhau
Sulfacetamide qhov muag te yuav ua rau muaj kev phiv:
- ua xua;
- fungal thiab kab mob rwj ntawm lub pob kws ntawm lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag;
- kub hnyiab qhov muag;
- tsis tshwj xeeb conjunctivitis;
- kev txhim kho ntawm tus kab mob thib ob;
- tuag vim qhov tshwm sim hnyav rau sulfonamides.
Tsis pub siv cov tee ntau zaus. Tej zaum yuav muaj khaus thiab khaus, o ntawm daim tawv muag. Hauv qhov no, nws raug nquahu kom txo qhov koob tshuaj ntawm cov tshuaj lossis tshem tawm tag nrho. Kev kho mob yog cov tsos mob.
Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj, analogues
Koj tuaj yeem yuav tee hauv yuav luag txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj hauv lub tebchaws. Qhov no tsis xav tau tus kws kho mob cov tshuaj. Tab sis kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej yog txwv tsis pub, vim muaj cov neeg paub txog kev tuag los ntawm cov tshuaj no. Nws raug nqi los ntawm nees nkaum mus rau xya caum rubles, nyob ntawm seb lub khw muag tshuaj thiab cov chaw tsim khoom.
Analogues ntawm Sulfacetamide qhov muag tee:
- "Sulfacyl sodium-DIA" muaj cov tshuaj zoo sib xws thiab kev ua tshuaj. Nws tus nqi yog hais txogpeb caug xya rubles.
- "Sulfatsil-sodium" - tshuaj tua kab mob qhov muag. Tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj yog nees nkaum rubles.
- "Sulfacyl sodium" nqi kaum peb rubles. Cov tshuaj kuj tuaj yeem tsim ua cov tshuaj pleev qhov muag.
Yog li, Sulfacetamide qhov muag tee yog ib qho pheej yig tab sis zoo tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm lub cev ntawm qhov muag. Tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau siv kom zoo, tsuas yog tom qab sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
