Tus mob prostatitis yog ib hom kab mob uas muaj nrog los ntawm kev mob ntawm lub caj pas prostate. Kev swb ntawm cov kabmob no cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov menyuam yaus thiab cov zis thiab ua rau cov tsos mob tsis zoo. Yog tias tsis kho, tus kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij txaus ntshai.
Yog li ntawd, ntau tus neeg sawv cev ntawm kev sib deev muaj zog txaus siab rau cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv txog qhov ua rau mob prostatitis hauv cov txiv neej. Cov tsos mob, kev kho mob, ua rau, muaj teeb meem tshwm sim - cov ntsiab lus uas yuav tsum tau txheeb xyuas kom meej ntxiv.
Cov ntaub ntawv luv luv txog cov kab mob
Tus mob prostatitis (ICD code N 41.0) yog ib qho pathology nrog rau cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub lobules ntawm lub caj pas prostate. Cov kab mob no nyob hauv qab lub zais zis thiab, raws li, nws qhov o tuaj cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov zis.
Raws li kev txheeb cais, prostatitis yog tus txiv neej mob ntau tshaj plaws. Txog 30-58% ntawm kev sib deev muaj zogntsib teeb meem li no. Cov neeg mob hnub nyoog qis dua (30-50 xyoo) feem ntau raug kev txom nyem.
Dab tsi ua rau mob?
Kev mob ntawm lub caj pas prostate yog txuam nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic, suav nrog cov kab mob, fungi thiab kab mob. Feem ntau, tus neeg ua txhaum yog tus kab mob uas tsis yog tshwj xeeb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog E. coli, streptococci, enterococci, staphylococci, candida fungi thiab lwm tus neeg sawv cev ntawm opportunistic microflora, uas feem ntau yog qhib tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm ib cheeb tsam lossis kev txo qis hauv cov kab mob. kev ua ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
Ntxiv rau, kev kis kab mob ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg nrog gonococci, chlamydia, ureaplasmas thiab lwm yam kab mob uas kis tau los ntawm kev sib deev tuaj yeem ua rau mob.
Muaj peev xwm thiab hematogenous kis kab mob. Piv txwv li, cov kab mob pathogenic, nrog rau cov ntshav ntws, nkag mus rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg prostate los ntawm lwm cov foci ntawm o. Prostatitis feem ntau yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm cov mob tonsillitis, bronchitis, pyoderma, sinusitis, cholecystitis.
Common risk factor
Tau kawg, muaj ntau yam, muaj lossis cuam tshuam uas ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov mob hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm prostate. Lawv cov npe suav nrog:
- kev sib deev tsis zoo, tsis siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob;
- lub neej sib deev tsis tu ncua (ua rau muaj kua dej);
- kev ua haujlwm tsis muaj zog, tsis muaj lub cev ua haujlwm (ua rau tib cov ntshav stasis, uas ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev loj hlobinflammatory txheej txheem);
- hypothermia (ob leeg ib zaug thiab mus tas li, uas yog txuam nrog, piv txwv li, nrog kev siv cov khaub ncaws tawm ntawm lub caij nyoog, kev ua haujlwm, kev ua si hnyav);
- lub cev thiab lub siab qaug zog;
- kev pw tsaug zog ntev;
- kev nyuaj siab;
- mob pob txha, phais plab, tawg;
- kev hloov pauv hauv cov tshuaj hormonal;
- vitamin deficiency;
- txo qis kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob;
- kab mob ua rau lub raum, hnyuv thiab lwm yam kabmob uas nyob ze.
Phases of disease development
Hnub no, muaj peb theem ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub caj pas prostate.
Txhua tus muaj nws tus yam ntxwv.
- Catarrhal o yog nrog los ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab kev hloov hauv cov mucous thiab submucosal txheej ntawm cov ducts uas tshem tawm cov zais cia ntawm lobules ntawm lub caj pas prostate.
- Maj mam, cov phab ntsa ntawm cov ducts o o, ua rau cov khoom ntawm cov mucous thiab purulent masses nyob rau hauv lub follicles ntawm prostate. Nyob rau hauv xws li mob, mob follicular prostatitis tshwm sim - cov kua paug accumulates nyob rau hauv ib tug neeg lobules.
- theem tom ntej yog parenchymal. Cov txheej txheem purulent-inflammatory cuam tshuam rau ntau lub lobules, tom qab ntawd nws kis mus rau cov ntaub so ntswg interstitial thiab parenchymal. Yog tias me me abscesses sib koom ua ke los ntawm cov npoo, ces ib qho abscess yog tsim. Yog tias tsis kho, qhov abscess tuaj yeem tawg, nws cov ntsiab lus nkag mus rau hauv lub zais zis, perineal cov ntaub so ntswg, qhov quav,urethral kwj dej.
Tus mob prostatitis: cov tsos mob
daim duab kho mob ntawm tus kab mob no muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo heev.
- Tus mob prostatitis pib sai sai. Thaum xub thawj, cov neeg mob qhia tsuas yog nce qhov kub thiab txias. Maj mam, lwm cov tsos mob ntawm intoxication tshwm sim, tshwj xeeb yog mob taub hau, qaug zog, mob thoob plaws hauv lub cev, xeev siab.
- Kev tso zis nrog mob. Kev yaum mus rau hauv chav dej ua ntau zaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum hmo ntuj. Muaj peev xwm tso zis tso zis.
- Cov neeg mob feem ntau yws yws ntawm qhov mob hauv pliaj, nrog rau hauv plab thiab sab plab. Qee zaum qhov mob txuas mus rau sab nraub qaum thiab.
- Purulent impurities thiab kab ntawm cov ntshav qee zaum tshwm sim hauv cov zis thiab cov phev.
- Kev sib deev yog feem ntau nrog rau qhov mob thiab tsis xis nyob. Cov txiv neej qhia txog qhov txo qis hauv libido thiab tsis muaj peev xwm ua tiav orgasm.
- Tseem muaj teeb meem nrog kev tso quav. Kev defecation yog nrog mob.
Kev mob vim mob
Tau kawg, mob prostatitis yog ib yam kab mob tsis txaus siab heev. Thaum tsis muaj kev kho mob, cov txheej txheem inflammatory ua ntev. Pathology cuam tshuam qhov zoo ntawm kev sib deev lub neej, ua rau muaj teeb meem nrog erection thiab ejaculation. Qhov no, nrog rau qhov tsis xis nyob tas li, dhau los, cuam tshuam rau lub siab lub ntsws ntawm tus neeg mob - txiv neej ua npau taws ntau dua, thim rov qab, ntxhov siab.
Tab sis muaj teeb meem loj dua tuaj yeem ua tau, suav nrog:
- abscess tsim yuav tsum tau phais;
- kev hloov pauv ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory mus rau cov khoom nruab nrog cev (feem ntau lub zais zis thiab ob lub raum raug kev txom nyem);
- impotence;
- mob ntawm prostate qee zaum ua rau txiv neej infertility.
Nws yuav tsum nkag siab tias nrog kev kho kom txaus thiab sijhawm, txhua yam teeb meem saum toj no tuaj yeem zam tau.
Cov txheej txheem kuaj mob
Qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm tus neeg mob yog qhov laj thawj txaus los xav tias muaj tus mob prostatitis.
Qee qhov kev tshawb fawb ntxiv:
- Ib tus neeg mob xa cov ntshav, zis thiab cov phev mus kuaj. Kev tshawb fawb hauv chav kuaj ntawm cov kua dej no lees paub tias muaj cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
- Tus kws kho mob palpates lub prostate los ntawm lub qhov quav.
- Ib qho ultrasound ntawm prostate kuj tau ua, uas tso cai rau tus kws tshaj lij los txheeb xyuas qhov muaj cysts thiab neoplasms, txhawm rau ntsuas qhov loj thiab cov qauv ntawm lub cev.
- Ib qho tseem ceeb thiab khawb tawm ntawm cov urethra, ua raws cov kab mob kab mob.
Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev kuaj mob, tus kws kho mob txiav txim seb qhov ua rau ntawm tus txheej txheem inflammatory, pom qhov xwm ntawm tus kab mob, thiab nws cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau tej yam tshuaj.
Kev kho mob prostatitis nrog tshuaj
Ntau tus txiv neej ntsib qhov teeb meem no. Tus neeg mob kuaj mob prostatitis yuav ua li cas?
Tshuaj raug xaiv tus kheej, raws li kev kho mob nyob ntawm qhov ua rau, cov tsos mob thiabtheem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
- Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob yog tshuaj tua kab mob los pab txo qis kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab mob. Yog tias muaj kab mob fungal tshwm sim, yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj tua kab mob (Fluconazole)
- Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog siv (Nurofen, Ibuprofen, Paracetamol). Glucocorticosteroids kuj pab tswj kev mob, tab sis lawv tau siv rau qhov mob hnyav (piv txwv li, thaum muaj kab mob autoimmune).
- Anspasmodics thiab analgesics pab daws qhov mob thiab tshem tawm cov teeb meem nrog tso zis.
- Vitamins thiab immunomodulators pab kho lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, ua kom cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo thiab tiv thaiv kev sib kis ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
- Tom qab cov tsos mob ntawm prostatitis pib ploj mus, txoj kev kho mob suav nrog kev kho lub cev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog UHF, prostate massage, electrophoresis.
Thaum twg yuav tsum tau phais?
Kev kho mob ntawm tus mob prostatitis nrog tshuaj feem ntau xaus tau zoo. Kev phais yog tsawg heev thiab tsuas yog qhia tias:
- qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm prostate (yuav tsum tau qhib thiab ntxuav sai);
- kho nrog tshuaj thiab kho lub cev tsis ua haujlwm;
- ntshav tso zis;
- prostatitis ua rau tsim pob zeb hauv lub raum, zais zis;
- mob urinary retention;
- xov xwm phemkev kawm;
- mob thiab sib sau ntawm purulent masses hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ntawm qhov quav.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias kev phais ntawm lub caj pas prostate (txawm tias ib nrab) feem ntau ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo, suav nrog teeb meem nrog zis, erectile kawg. Tias yog vim li cas qhov kev ua haujlwm tsuas yog ua rau qhov xwm txheej hnyav.
tshuaj kho neeg zoo
Kev kho tus mob prostatitis yog ua tau nrog kev pab ntawm cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj. Cov tshuaj ntsuab xws li chamomile, celandine, sage, motherwort, St. John's wort thiab nettle yog suav tias yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov khoom qhuav qhuav tuaj yeem yuav ntawm txhua lub tsev muag tshuaj. Npaj kom zoo decoctions ntawm cov tshuaj ntsuab muaj anti-inflammatory, antibacterial thiab analgesic zog.
Tsis tas li ntawd, decoction thiab kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tshiab yuav pab tiv nrog prostatitis. Herbalists xyaum kev kho mob nrog ib tug decoction ntawm hazel thiab aspen bark. Ntuj zib mu thiab walnuts muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub xeev ntawm kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Tau kawg, ua ntej siv cov tshuaj no, koj yuav tsum nug koj tus kws kho mob kom muab tswv yim.
noj kom raug
Tus mob prostatitis mob thiab mob ntev teb tau zoo rau kev kho tshuaj. Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob, txawm li cas los xij, yog kev noj zaub mov kom raug. Cov neeg mob uas muaj mob ntawm lub caj pas prostate tau pom zoo kom suav nrog cov zaub nyoos, txiv ntoo, tshuaj ntsuab tshiab, mis nyuj thiab khoom noj siv mis, ci txiv hmab txiv ntoo hauv kev noj haus.
Tus nqi ntawm cov protein yuav tsum raug txwv rau ib ntus - nws raug tso cai kom noj cov ntses thiab nqaij (nqaij thiab ci), qe (tab sis tsis pub ntau tshaj ob zaug ib hnub). tseem ceebcov dej tswj kuj tseem - rau kev ua haujlwm ib txwm, lub cev yuav tsum tau txais tsawg kawg 1.5-2 litres dej huv ib hnub.
Tib lub sijhawm, cov txuj lom, khoom noj rog thiab kib, nceb, zaub mov kaus poom, legumes, nqaij haus luam yeeb, offal, thiab pastries yuav tsum raug cais tawm ntawm kev noj haus. Tshuaj yej, kas fes, cocoa, cawv kuj contraindicated.
ntsuas kev tiv thaiv
Nws yooj yim dua los tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm tus mob prostatitis dua li kev kho mob tom qab. Tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb, tab sis ua raws qee cov cai yuav txo tau qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus txheej txheem inflammatory:
- Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tswj tus kheej tu cev thiab siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce kom raug.
- Kev sib deev ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo kis mob. Yog tias muaj kev sib deev xws li tshwm sim, ces tsis txhob hnov qab txog cov cuab yeej tiv thaiv.
- Cov txiv neej raug txhawb kom ua kom haum, koom nrog kev ua kis las - qhov no yuav pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kab mob.
- Tsis txhob nco koj qhov kev kuaj mob teem tseg.
Thaum cov paib ceeb toom tshwm, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws tshaj lij - ncua sijhawm qee zaum txaus ntshai.
Huab cua: cov neeg mob tuaj yeem xav li cas?
Tus mob prostatitis hauv cov txiv neej tau kuaj pom ntau zaus. Feem ntau, tus kab mob teb zoo rau kev kho mob - kev kho mob xaus nrog kev rov zoo tag yam tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim. Txawm li cas los xij, nrog kev kuaj mob tsis tu ncua, mob mob ua rau mob ntev. Nws yuav siv sij hawm qee lub sij hawm rau qhov abscess, yog li cov teeb meem no tsis tshua muaj.
