Zips ntawm daim di ncauj: ua rau thiab kho

Cov txheej txheem:

Zips ntawm daim di ncauj: ua rau thiab kho
Zips ntawm daim di ncauj: ua rau thiab kho

Video: Zips ntawm daim di ncauj: ua rau thiab kho

Video: Zips ntawm daim di ncauj: ua rau thiab kho
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Ntau tus neeg tau ntsib teeb meem xws li lo rau ntawm daim di ncauj. Lawv tshwm sim rau ntau yam. Xws li lub qhov txhab zoo li tsis zoo, yog li ntau tus xav kom tshem nws sai li sai tau. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum nkag siab txog cov txheej txheem ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm xws li pathology. Hauv qhov no, nws yuav yooj yim dua los tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm qaug dab peg. Cov yam ntxwv ntawm qhov tshwm sim thiab kev kho mob ntawm qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm daim di ncauj yuav piav qhia hauv qab no.

Qhov no yog dab tsi?

Xaiv txoj kev kho mob rau jamming ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm daim di ncauj, koj yuav tsum to taub cov yam ntxwv ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm xws li ib tug pathology. Cov txheej txheem no yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev ua txhaum ntawm kev ncaj ncees ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm daim di ncauj lossis daim tawv nqaij. Jams tuaj yeem tshwm ob sab nraud thiab sab hauv ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Feem ntau, lawv nyob ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm daim di ncauj.

Kev qaug dab peg ntawm daim di ncauj
Kev qaug dab peg ntawm daim di ncauj

Cov kab mob uas tshwm sim hauv cov chaw zoo li no yuav tsis kho tau ntev. Qhov no ua rau tsis xis nyob. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov chaw ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau lub epithelium zoo lidab tuag, attracting xim ntawm lwm tus. Ua ntej, cov kab nrib pleb tshwm nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Tom qab ntawd lawv nkag mus tob, tig mus ua qhov txhab.

Zaeda yog lub npe nrov rau pathology. Hauv kev kho mob terminology, nws yog hu ua angular cheilitis, angular stomatitis lossis angulitis. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kab mob zoo sib xws tuaj yeem hu ua angular stomatitis lossis slit-zoo li impetigo. Cov kab mob uas tau teev tseg tuaj yeem yog ob qho tib si ywj pheej, thawj kab mob, thiab cov tsos mob ntawm lwm yam kab mob.

Kev tshwm sim

Ua rau daim di ncauj jam tuaj yeem txawv. Txawm li cas los xij, xws li ib qho mob ib txwm provokes kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob. Nws nkag mus rau lub mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm daim di ncauj thiab pib mus rau active kis. Hauv qhov no, daim tawv nqaij tawg. Cov neeg uas muaj lub cev tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob tshwj xeeb yog raug rau qhov tshwm sim no. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias muaj kab mob ntawm lub epithelium ntawm microcracks, nws yuav yooj yim dua kom tau txais ib qho foothold ntawm qhov chaw.

Yuav ua li cas kho jams nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum ntawm daim di ncauj
Yuav ua li cas kho jams nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum ntawm daim di ncauj

Feem ntau, qhov tshwm sim ntawm qaug dab peg yog provoked los ntawm streptococci. Nws tuaj yeem yog Candida. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias streptococci, staphylococci yeej ib txwm muaj nyob rau saum npoo ntawm daim di ncauj ntawm txhua tus neeg. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau hauv kev cuam tshuam ntawm qee yam, lawv pib ua kom nquag plias. Txo kev tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau qhov no.

Cov kab mob no tshwm sim hauv lub cev vim yog kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, tsis sib haum, beriberi. Tsis tas li ntawd, nrog rau qhov tsis tu ncua nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum ntawm lub qhov ncauj ntawm cov qaub ncaug, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob nce ntxiv. Kev raug mob txhua yam, mob ntshav qab zib mellitus kuj tseem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim ntau zaus ntawm jamming. Qhov mob no tsis yogyog txaus ntshai rau tib neeg. Txawm li cas los xij, nws ua rau tsis xis nyob.

Kev txhim kho mechanism

Tau xav txog qhov ua rau jamming ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm daim di ncauj, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau xav txog cov txheej txheem ntawm lawv txoj kev loj hlob. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, ntau yam tsis zoo yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab ib zaug. Daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum muaj kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov chaw ntawm lub epithelium yuav tsum muaj qhov tsis xws luag, microcracks. Hauv qhov no, tus neeg tiv thaiv yuav tsum raug txo kom tsawg. Thaum tag nrho cov xwm txheej no tshwm sim, lub jam tshwm.

Kev qaug dab peg ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm daim di ncauj hauv cov neeg laus
Kev qaug dab peg ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm daim di ncauj hauv cov neeg laus

Kev kis kab mob tau txais lub sijhawm kom nkag mus rau hauv qab txheej txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ntawm no nws pib ua kom nquag plias. Qhov no provokes kev loj hlob ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory, uas ua rau cov tsos ntawm ib tug me me mob. Cov hlwv me me lossis nodules (papules) kuj tuaj yeem pom. Tej zaum lawv yuav muaj kua.

Tom qab qee lub sijhawm, lub qhov txhab tau npog nrog lub pob zeb. Nws tawv heev. Daim tawv nqaij nruj. Thaum ib tug neeg qhib nws lub qhov ncauj (thaum noj, luag, hais lus), lub pob zeb tawg. Cov ntsiab lus ntws tawm. Nws muaj cov kab mob uas qhuav thiab ntxiv dag zog rau ntawm qhov txhab. Qhov no kuj yuav ua rau qee cov ntshav. Nrog txhua lub kua muag, qhov txhab yuav nce.

Ntau qhov laj thawj

Zeeds nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum ntawm daim di ncauj nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam los yog ib tug neeg laus feem ntau tshwm sim vim kis kab mob thiab txo kev tiv thaiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev puas tsuaj rau cov tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim zoo sib xws. Feem ntau, jams tshwm nyob rau hauv lub caij txias. Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau qhov laj thawj uas tuaj yeem ua rau pom qhov txhab.

Zaedy, angulite
Zaedy, angulite

Ua ntej tshaj plaws, nws yuav tsum raug sau tseg tias tsis ua raws li cov cai ntawm kev nyiam huv ntawm tus kheej. Yog hais tias ib tug neeg tsis txhuam nws cov hniav, los yog nws muaj cov kab mob kho hniav, los yog nws kov nws lub qhov ncauj nrog cov tes qias neeg, ces cov tsos ntawm jamming yog ib qho piv txwv. Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum siv cov txhuam hniav tsis zoo, txhuam hniav, muab tshuaj txhuam, cov mucous daim nyias nyias tuaj yeem raug puas tsuaj. Hauv qhov no, kev pheej hmoo ntawm jamming nce.

Yog tias ib tug neeg sib koom cov khoom siv (khob, diav, diav rawg, thiab lwm yam), qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau jamming. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog feem ntau qhov teeb meem no tshwm sim ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntawm pab pawg loj. Qee tus neeg tawm, piv txwv li, lawv lub khob nyob ze ntawm lub qhov dej txias, thaum lwm tus tuav thawj cov tais diav uas tuaj raws li lawv tus kheej. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, ob tus neeg ua haujlwm yuav muaj teeb meem.

Symptoms

Seams nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum ntawm daim di ncauj nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam yog ib tug ntau yam kab mob. Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no feem ntau tsis nyob rau hauv kev tsis ntseeg, txij li tam sim ntawd nws yog tseeb hais tias ib tug mob tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ua ntej, redness, me ntsis o tshwm nyob rau hauv lub ces kaum ntawm lub qhov ncauj. Ces muaj khaus. Nws tuaj yeem muaj zog heev. Tej zaum yuav muaj mob thiab tsis xis nyob. Qhov no yog yam ntxwv ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory.

Cov tsos mob ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm jamming
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm jamming

Qhib koj lub qhov ncauj mob. Lub qhov txhab yuav tawg ntau dua. Tom qab ntawd qhov cuam tshuam saum npoo yog them nrog crust. Nws tuaj yeem yog xim sib txawv. Nws nyob ntawm nws qhov tsos uas tus kab mob provoked qhov tshwm sim ntawm qaug dab peg.

Tom qab ntawd cov kab nrib pleb tshwm. Tej zaum lawv yuav loj hlob raws sij hawm. Yog tsis muaj kev kho kom raug, lawv yuav loj hlob hauv qhov tob thiab dav. Qhov chaw puas zoo li dab tuag heev. Lub qhov txhab ua tob. Tsis txhob ncua kev kho mob. Zayeda xav kom ib tug neeg ua rau nws tshwm sim sai sai thaum ntxov ntawm txoj kev loj hlob.

Cas thiab kev kho mob rau jamming nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum ntawm daim di ncauj yog ze ze. Tsis paub tias tus kab mob twg coj mus rau qhov pom ntawm qhov txhab, nws yuav tsis yooj yim kom ua tiav qhov xav tau. Muaj ib daim ntawv tseem ceeb thiab theem nrab ntawm zayed. Hauv thawj kis, pathology tsis yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm ib qho kab mob. Qhov no yog ib txoj kev ywj pheej. Nws tuaj yeem raug provoked los ntawm streptococci, candida, herpes.

Yog tias tus kab mob streptococci yog qhov ua rau lub qhov txhab, lub pob zeb uas muaj xim daj-liab yuav tshwm rau ntawm qhov txhab. Cov kab mob Candida yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob fungal. Ib txheej greyish tshwm ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov mob. Nrog xws li ib tug kab mob, tsis muaj crust. Feem ntau hom kab mob no ua rau mob ntev.

Yog vim li cas rau qhov tsos ntawm jam
Yog vim li cas rau qhov tsos ntawm jam

Viral jam kuj txawv ntawm qhov pom ntawm lub pob zeb. Feem ntau nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, tus kab mob ua rau tus kab mob ua herpes. Txawm li cas los xij, lwm yam kab mob kuj ua rau pom qhov txhab ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm lub qhov ncauj.

Daim ntawv thib ob ntawm zayed tshwm sim los ntawm lwm tus mob. Nws tuaj yeem yog hypovitaminosis, syphilis, tuberculosis lossis cheilitis.

Diagnosis

Yuav ua li cas kho jams ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm daim di ncauj? Cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no tsuas yog muab los ntawm kws kho mob tom qab kev kuaj pom zoo. Koj yuav tsum xeem dhau qhov kev kuaj ntshav dav dav thiab biochemical. Kuj nyob rau hauv lub labcoj ib tug scraping ntawm nto ntawm jam. Qhov no yuav txiav txim seb hom kab mob. Txwv tsis pub, txoj kev kho yuav tsis zoo.

Raws li kev kuaj ntxiv, tej zaum yuav muaj kev kuaj ntshav rau kev kuaj mob sai ntawm tus mob syphilis thiab RW (Wassermann cov tshuaj tiv thaiv). Tus kws kho mob kuj tuaj yeem xaj ib qho histology.

Tom qab kuaj tus neeg mob, txiav txim siab cov tsos mob, thiab raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sim, tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kho mob. Cov no yuav yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los yog tshuaj tua kab mob. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob kuj yuav raug sau tseg yog tias streptococcus yog tus ua txhaum.

Txoj kev kho mob

Yuav ua li cas kho jamming ntawm daim di ncauj? Lo lus teb rau lo lus nug no yog tib neeg nkaus xwb. Nws nyob ntawm qhov degree ntawm kev puas tsuaj rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nrog rau tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob. Qee zaum, yog tias tus kab mob me me, koj yuav tsis mus ntsib kws kho mob. Kev tiv thaiv kab mob thiab cov vitamin complexes yuav pab kom kov yeej tus kab mob sai sai. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias qhov txhab tsis kho tau ntev, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Kev kho mob ntawm jams nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum ntawm daim di ncauj
Kev kho mob ntawm jams nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum ntawm daim di ncauj

Yog tias qhov tom tsis kho li ntawm ob peb hnub, qhov kev kho yuav tsis raug xaiv kom raug. Piv txwv li, thaum herpes ua rau pathology, koj yuav tsum tau ua sai sai. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tsim nyog tau koom nrog sai dua, sai dua nws yuav muaj peev xwm kov yeej tus kab mob. Txwv tsis pub, kev kho mob yuav qeeb, thiab tus kab mob yuav dhau mus ntev. Lub sijhawm rov qab los yuav ua rau lub siab tsis tu ncua.

Tus kws kho mob ua haujlwm kho ntau theem. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog muab ua ntejtshuaj raws li hom kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj yog siv los ua kom cov tawv nqaij kho sai. Kuj tseem muaj kev kho mob txhawm rau tshem tawm lwm yam ua rau jamming.

Streptococcal qaug dab peg

Yuav ua li cas kho jams ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm daim di ncauj? Muaj ob peb yam cuab yeej nrov. Feem ntau, cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev yog siv rau qhov no. Lawv haum rau siv sab nraum zoov. Cov tshuaj pleev tau pov thawj zoo.

Yog tias qaug dab peg los ntawm tus kab mob streptococcal, yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Muaj kev xaiv loj ntawm cov sib xyaw ua ke. Txhua tus ntawm lawv yog tsom rau kev tua cov kab mob, uas suav nrog streptococci.

Cov tshuaj uas nquag yuav los kho mob streptococcal qaug dab peg yog cov tshuaj pleev xws li Miramistin, Ingalipt, Tetracycline Ointment, Metrogyl Dent, thiab lwm yam. Lawv ceev nrooj tshem tawm cov kab mob. Tom qab ntawd, kev kho mob yuav tshwm sim sai dua.

Zips nyob rau hauv cov ces kaum ntawm daim di ncauj tshwm sim los ntawm ib tug fungus yuav tsum tau siv tshwj xeeb npaj. Lawv muaj cov khoom uas Candida rhiab heev. Lawv kuj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev. Cov tshuaj nrov yog Natamycin, Levorin Ointment, Miramistin, Geksoral, Clotrimazole. Yog tias kho tau ntev, koj yuav tsum siv Fluconazole.

Viral qaug dab peg yuav tsum siv cov tshuaj sib txawv kiag li. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws hauv pawg no yog cov tshuaj "Gerpevir" thiab "Acyclovir". Lawv ua raws li qhov qubCov khoom xyaw nquag.

Ib txhia kis, yog tias ib tug neeg tsis paub meej tias tus kab mob twg ua rau tus kab mob, nws raug nquahu kom pib kho nrog tshuaj sib xyaw. Cov tshuaj no suav nrog "Fukortsin", "Stomatidin". Tom qab ntawd, lub qhov txhab yog kho nrog ib tug antiseptic. Rau cov hom phiaj no, "Chlorhexidine" feem ntau siv. Yog tias qhov mob hnyav heev, nws raug nquahu kom kho zaed nrog tshuaj xws li Trimistine, Hyoxysone.

Speed up the kho mob

Zips ntawm daim di ncauj yuav kho sai dua yog tias koj xaiv cov tshuaj zoo tiv thaiv kab mob. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tseem yuav xav tau kev siv cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb los zawm lub qhov txhab nws tus kheej. Thaum tus mob tau kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob, los yog tshuaj tua kab mob, yuav tsum tau siv tshuaj pleev rau nws kom soften lub qhuav crust, tiv thaiv nws los ntawm rupturing.

Tseem muaj cov tshuaj uas ua kom cov txheej txheem rov ua dua tshiab ntawm epithelium. Ua li no, lawv feem ntau yuav D-panthenol lossis Bepanthen ntawm lub tsev muag tshuaj.

Nrog kev ua ub no

Daim di ncauj ntawm daim di ncauj feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov neeg uas muaj kev tiv thaiv qis. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau ua, ntxiv rau cov kev ua tau piav qhia saum toj no, ntau cov txheej txheem tshwj xeeb. Lawv kuj tseem siv tau los tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog tias kev tiv thaiv tsis muaj zog rau qee qhov laj thawj tam sim no, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem sau tshuaj immunomodulators. Cov tshuaj no suav nrog cov vitamin complexes, xws li Aevit, Duovit, Vitrum, thiab lwm yam.

Noj cov tshuaj no kuj yuav zam qhov pom ntawm jam vim beriberi. Noj zaub tshiab thiabtxiv hmab txiv ntoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas muaj vitamin C ntau. Koj tuaj yeem brew teas los ntawm nplooj thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo ntawm raspberries, sawv hips, viburnum los yog txiv qaub. Cov no yog cov dej qab zib, tonic uas yuav pab txhawb kev tiv thaiv kab mob.

Sib ntaus tawm tsam beriberi

Koj yuav tsum xaiv cov zaub mov uas muaj vitamin A, B, PP, E. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog phem rau cov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij ze ntawm lub qhov ncauj yog qhov tsis muaj vitamin B2. Qhov no yog riboflavin. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv txiv ntseej, zaub qhwv, zaub ntsuab, siab, nqaij thiab mis nyuj. Koj kuj yuav tsum noj zaub mov txawv. Buckwheat porridge yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog pab tau.

Tseem xav txog qhov ua rau tus kab mob thiab txoj hauv kev los tiv thaiv daim di ncauj, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm sai sai, tiv thaiv nws rov tshwm sim yav tom ntej.

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