Iron yog ib yam khoom tseem ceeb uas tib neeg xav tau rau lub neej ib txwm muaj. Nws nkag mus rau hauv lub cev feem ntau nrog cov zaub mov ntawm tsiaj keeb kwm. Thaum nws cov concentration txo qis, lethargy thiab apathy tshwm sim, kiv taub hau thiab ringing nyob rau hauv pob ntseg, thiab susceptibility rau kis kab mob nce.
Kev ua ntawm lub cev thiab cov lus qhia
Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv, "Ferinject" yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov hlab ntsha. Cov khoom xyaw nquag yog hlau carboxym altose. Ua haujlwm zoo dua li lwm cov khoom siv qhov ncauj, ua pov thawj los ntawm kev tshawb fawb.
Cov tshuaj yog ib qho nyuaj uas, tom qab kev tswj hwm, muab faib ua carboxym altose thiab hlau. Cov tom kawg khi rau cov ntshav protein transferrin thiab xa mus rau cov hlwb rau kev sib txuas:
- enzymes;
- myoglobin;
hemoglobin
Ferinject cov lus qhia yog txhua yam kev mob ntshav qab zib uas cuam tshuam nrog cov hlau tsis txaus. Kev tshuaj xyuas los ntawm tus kws kho mob nrog lub chaw kuaj mob tsimtxo qhov concentration ntawm ib yam khoom.
Thaum tsis siv
Cov tshuaj yog txwv tsis pub:
- menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 14;
- tus neeg uas muaj kev tsis haum rau tus kheej rau cov khoom;
- yog tias muaj teeb meem nrog kev pov tseg hlau;
- ntawm qhov nce siab ntawm cov khoom;
- cov neeg muaj lwm hom ntshav qab zib.
Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub feem ntau muaj qhov txo qis hauv hemoglobin, tab sis rau lawv txoj kev kho mob, cov kws kho mob nyiam cov tshuaj noj hauv qhov ncauj. Yog tias vim li cas qhov no tsis tuaj yeem ua tau, lawv mus rau kev tswj hwm ntawm Ferinject thiab nws cov analogues.
Txawm hais tias qhov nkag me ntsis ntawm cov tshuaj mus rau hauv cov kua mis, nws raug nquahu kom tsis pub noj thaum kho.
Thaum muab tshuaj rau cov neeg mob uas xav tau kev lim ntshav mus ntev, xav txog tias 75 μg ntawm txhuas muaj nyob rau hauv 1 ml ntawm cov tshuaj.
Nrog ceev faj, kev npaj hlau "Ferinject" tau muab rau cov neeg mob:
- mob siab ua tsis taus pa;
- atopic dermatitis;
- eczema;
- bronchial hawb pob;
- mob kis mob.
Yuav kom tsis txhob noj tshuaj ntau dhau thaum kho, kev saib xyuas lub sijhawm ntawm cov ntsuas yog tsim nyog.
Yuav siv li cas
Ferinject tov yog muab tso rau hauv cov hlab ntsha nkaus xwb (los ntawm txoj kev drip lossis dav hlau). Kev tswj hwm tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij hauv kev loj hlob ntawm kev siv tshuaj ntau dhau thiab sib sau ntawm cov khoom hauv lub cev.
Ua ntej pib kho, lub raj mis nrog cov tshuaj yuav tsum ua tib zootshuaj xyuas, xyuas kom meej tias cov ntsiab lus muaj qhov sib xws thiab tsis muaj sediment.
Thaum lub sijhawm kho, kev tsis haum tshuaj hnyav tau pom ib ntus hauv daim ntawv ntawm anaphylactic shock, yog li cov tshuaj tau muab tso rau hauv cov phab ntsa ntawm lub tsev kho mob uas muaj cov cuab yeej tsim nyog rau resuscitation.
Tom qab cov tshuaj tua kab lossis tshuaj Ferinject, tus neeg mob tau soj ntsuam 30 feeb.
Kev noj tshuaj yog xam tus kheej raws li qhov ntsuas ntsuas.
Tsis pub ntau tshaj 1000 mg ntawm cov hlau tuaj yeem siv rau ib zaug (txog 20 ml). Kev kho mob nrog ntau npaum li cas yog nqa tawm tsis pub ntau tshaj 1 zaug hauv ib lub lis piam.
Thaum siv Ferinject dropper, cov tshuaj yog diluted nrog cov tshuaj sodium chloride (0.9%). Qhov no yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab hauv cov neeg mob ntawm kev noj zaub mov sodium.
Rau cov neeg mob ntawm hemodialysis, qhov siab tshaj plaws txhaj tshuaj yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 200 mg ntawm hlau.
Cov koob tshuaj ntxiv rau cov neeg mob hnyav 35 txog 70 kg yog:
- 1500mg rau hemoglobin tsawg dua 10g / dl;
- 1000 mg yog 10 g/dL lossis siab dua.
Nyhav tshaj 70kg, qib yog:
- 2000 mg yog tias tsawg dua 10 g / dl;
- 1500 mg thaum qib 10 g / dL lossis ntau dua.
Yog tus neeg mob hnyav txog li 35 kg, ces qib ntawm cov hlau cumulative yog 500 mg.
Kev mob tshwm sim thiab kev noj tshuaj ntau dhau
Kev tshuaj xyuas txog "Ferinzhekt" qhia tias tom qab siv cov tshuaj feem ntau muaj mob taub hau li ntawm 3.3% ntawm tib neeg.
Tsipom:
- kev ua xua hauv zos thiab kab mob;
- kiv taub hau;
- paresthesia;
- ua tsis taus pa;
- txo cov ntshav siab;
- ntsej muag liab;
- xeev siab thiab ntuav;
- nce roj tsim;
- siab kub;
- cem quav lossis raws plab;
- mob plab;
- hloov pauv qhov nyiam nyiam;
- bronchospasm;
- alarm;
- tsis nco qab;
- myalgia, mob caj dab;
- nce AST, ALT, LDH.
Ntau tshaj qhov pom zoo noj ua rau muaj kev phiv ntau ntxiv. Kev kho mob yog cov tsos mob.
Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm "Ferinject" qhia tias qee zaum cov hlau txuas ntxiv ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam loj heev hauv metabolic - hemosiderosis. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm ntau dhau ntawm hemosiderin nyob rau hauv lub hlwb ntawm ntau yam kabmob. Cov kab mob zoo li no nyuaj kho, yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev pheej hmoo thiab siv tshuaj koj tus kheej.
Cov lus qhia tshwj xeeb
Kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem loj, koj yuav tsum paub tias qhov kev daws teeb meem:
- Yuav nyuaj rau lub cev. Kev siv hauv tsev tsis tsim nyog thiab qee zaum ua rau tuag vim kev kho mob qeeb.
- Tsis siv tshuaj intramuscularly. Yuav tsis muaj qhov xav tau kev kho mob.
- Yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo nkag. Yog tias cov kua dej nkag mus rau qhov chaw nyob ib ncig ntawm cov hlab ntsha, nws muaj qhov liab liab, o, kub hnyiab thiab khaus.
- Siv tam sim. Txhua yam uas tseem nyob hauvlub raj mis, pov tseg.
- Tsis txhob siv thaum txawv teb chaws impurities tshwm nyob rau hauv lub vial. Lawv tham txog qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj.
- Muab rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas kuaj pom tias tsis muaj hlau tsis txaus anemia tau lees paub. Tom qab tau txais daim ntawv teb, xaiv ntau npaum li cas.
- Siv los kho cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, tab sis tsuas yog hauv peb lub hlis thib 2 thiab thib 3 xwb. Cov kev tshawb fawb pov thawj kev nyab xeeb ntawm cov tshuaj tsis tau ua, yog li lawv raug sau rau hauv cov xwm txheej uas qhov kev pheej hmoo rau leej niam siab dua qhov kev hem thawj rau tus menyuam hauv plab.
Yog tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub vial nkag mus rau qhov chaw tsis muaj zog, nres qhov dej tam sim ntawd.
Kev Sib Tham Tshuaj
Ferinject tov yuav tsum tsis txhob siv nrog lwm cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj thiab qhov ncauj.
Tshuaj rau infusion yog diluted nrog tsuas yog 0.9% sodium hydroxide. Kev siv lwm cov kev daws teeb meem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj sedimentation lossis lwm yam tshuaj tsis haum rau hauv qab ntawm lub thawv.
Tus nqi nruab nrab thiab tso tawm daim ntawv
Cov tshuaj yog muag hauv lub khob iav pob tshab, kaw kom nruj nrog lub hau roj hmab. Lub pob muaj 1 lossis 5 pcs. 2 lossis 10 ml ntawm kev daws thiab cov lus qhia rau kev siv.
Tus nqi ntawm "Ferinject" yog qhov siab heev. Rau ib pob ntawm 1 lossis 5 pcs. Koj yuav tau them los ntawm 4.5 txhiab rubles.
Vim cov tshuaj raug nqi siab, muaj kev pheej hmoo kis tus kabmob. Yuav kom txo tau nws, koj yuav tsum tau ua ib qho kev yuav khoom hauv cov koom haum tshwj xeeb, thiab tsis dhauInternet lossis thib peb tog. Txawm tias cov khw muag tshuaj kuj tau txais cov khoom cuav.
Analogues
Kev xaiv cov tshuaj rau kev kho mob ntshav qab zib yog ua raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sim, thaum cov ntsuas tau qhia:
- hemoglobin;
- hlau;
- ferritin.
Ntau zaus, qis qhov tseem ceeb ntawm thawj cov protein hauv cov npe qhia tias muaj ntshav qab zib, tab sis tsis tas li. Cov depots khoob tuaj yeem kuaj tau los ntawm qib hlau thiab ferritin.
Txawm li cas los xij, cov ntaub ntawv no tsis txaus los sau tshuaj. Cov kws kho mob yuav tsum paub seb yog vim li cas ib qho tseem ceeb tsis ploj. Nyob ntawm cov kab mob pathology, qhov ncauj lossis kev tswj xyuas niam txiv yog nyiam.
Kev txhaj tshuaj raug xaiv thaum qhov xau cuam tshuam nrog:
- malabsorption;
- kev ntshav poob;
- teeb meem nqus.
Ua li no, muaj ntau yam kev npaj raws li 3-valent hlau. Ferinject yog qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws ntawm pab pawg no, tab sis tus nqi feem ntau yuam cov neeg mob tso tseg IVs thiab nrhiav qhov pheej yig dua.
Tsis muaj peev nyiaj analogues ntawm Ferinject raws li hlau carboxym altose. Muaj cov tshuaj zoo sib xws "Ferinject", tab sis nws tus nqi tseem siab dua.
Raws li kev txiav txim siab ntawm tus kws kho mob, cov tshuaj Swiss kim yog hloov los ntawm cov tshuaj raws li lwm cov khoom, xws li hlau (3):
- sugarat ("Ferkoven");
- hydroxide polym altose ("M altofer");
- dextran hydroxide (Cosmofer).
Tom qab tshaj tus nqi "Ferinject" ntau dua 2 zaug. "Ferkoven" thiab"M altofer" yog pheej yig dua. Cov tshuaj raws li polym altose hydroxide raug nqi txog 300 rubles.
Cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj yog muab los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Yog tias qhov kev yuav khoom ntawm cov tshuaj pom zoo tsis muaj rau tus neeg mob, ces lwm txoj kev kho yog muab rau nws. Koj tsis tuaj yeem hloov cov kev daws rau koj tus kheej.
Cov ntsiab lus muag thiab khaws cia
Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv "Ferinject", cov tshuaj tuaj yeem yuav tom qab muab tshuaj los ntawm kws kho mob. Tawm ntawm Tshuag.
Pob yuav tsum tsis txhob khov lossis tso rau hauv tshav ntuj ncaj qha. Qhov siab tshaj plaws cia kub yog 30 degrees Celsius. Lub neej txee - 2 xyoos txij li hnub tsim khoom.
Vials yuav tsum khaws cia deb ntawm cov menyuam yaus kom tiv thaiv kev nqos tsis zoo.
Txoj kev daws raug muab pov tseg.
tshuaj xyuas
Cov kws kho mob qhuas Ferinject ntau heev thiab muab tshuaj rau nws thaum noj cov ntsiav tshuaj hlau tsis ua haujlwm lossis rov ua kom qeeb.
Cov tshuaj yog muab rau cov neeg mob uas tsis tshua muaj hemoglobin uas yuav tsum tau phais plab, nrog rau malabsorption syndrome thiab ntau lwm yam pathologies.
Tsis zoo li cov tshuaj zoo sib xws, carboxym altose tsis tau tawm ntawm lub cev los ntawm ob lub raum, tab sis raug xa mus rau cov pob txha thiab tso rau hauv tus po thiab daim siab. Ua tsaug rau cov txheej txheem no, Ferinject pab txhawm rau khaws cov hlau sai dua, qib uas tau khaws cia rau lub sijhawm ntev.
Ntau 2 cov tshuaj yaug nrog cov tshuaj txaus kom tau txais txiaj ntsig tsawg kawg2-3 lub hlis. Tsis tas yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj ntxiv hlau hauv kev saib xyuas ntau npaum li cas.
Ferinject tus nqi yog siab me ntsis, tab sis qhov tshwm sim nws tuaj yeem ua tiav yog qhov txaus nyiam.
Qee tus neeg raug yuam kom noj tshuaj qhov ncauj txhua hnub, ntev. Nrog rau kev siv ntau zaus, cov ntsiav tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab hnyuv thiab cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm plab hnyuv, uas tsis yog qhov kev tswj hwm ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
Cov neeg muaj hlau tsis txaus ib ntus, tsis cuam tshuam nrog pathologies ntawm cov kabmob sab hauv, tsis tas yuav kho nrog tshuaj kim. Nws txaus rau lawv haus 1-2 ntsiav tshuaj nrog 2- lossis 3-valent iron.
Cov tshuaj txhaj tshuaj yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau cov neeg mob uas tsis teb rau cov txheej txheem kev kho mob lossis vim qee yam nws yog contraindicated.
Cov teebmeem ntawm "Ferinject" feem ntau tshwm sim. Feem ntau cov neeg mob yws txog qhov mob taub hau, tab sis nrog anemia nws kuj tshwm sim, yog li ntau tus tsis xyuam xim rau nws. Cov tshuaj kho mob tau pom zoo kom txo cov tsos mob.
Muaj me ntsis kev tsis haum tshuaj, mus txog rau qhov tuag. Yog tsis muaj kev kho mob xwm txheej ceev, qhov tshwm sim yog tu siab.
Txoj kev mob tshwm sim uas tau teev tseg hauv cov lus qhia tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim thiab feem ntau cuam tshuam nrog kev muaj cov kab mob ntev hauv tus neeg mob, kev siv tshuaj tsis raug thiab kev tswj hwm, kev noj lwm yam tshuaj ntxiv.
Ferinject tshuaj xyuas qhia tias muaj qhov laj thawjkev poob siab hauv cov tshuaj yog kev yuav khoom cuav. Muab tus nqi ntawm 1 ampoule, cov neeg hauv kev sim kom txuag nyiaj tig mus rau cov kev pabcuam ntawm cov chaw muag tshuaj hauv Is Taws Nem, qhov twg muaj ntau yam cuav.
Qee lub sij hawm cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob tsis tshuaj xyuas cov ntsiab lus ntawm lub vial kom zoo, lawv muaj cov khib nyiab, uas ua rau muaj kev hloov pauv hauv cov tshuaj pharmacological ntawm carboxym altose.
Txoj kev daws teeb meem ua haujlwm zoo nrog lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm kev tshem tawm cov hlau tsis muaj zog, tab sis nws tsis pheej yig.
Tus neeg mob tawm tswv yim
Ntau tus neeg mob nkees ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua anemia, uas yog provoked los ntawm rwj thiab yaig ntawm cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub plab zom mov, Crohn tus kab mob, qog thiab lwm yam pathologies. Tsis muaj qhov taw tes rau kev noj tshuaj, vim tias thaum lub zog nqus dej tsis zoo, lawv tsis ncav cuag lawv qhov chaw.
Cov tshuaj pheej yig, xws li "M altofer", yuav tsum tau siv ntau zaus, thiab qhov no tsis yog ib txwm yooj yim. "Ferinject" 500 mg tso cai rau koj kom hnov zoo heev tom qab ib lub raj mis. Ntau qhov kev txhaj tshuaj ntawm cov hlau no ntxiv rau lub depot rau lub sijhawm ntev.
Tom qab cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tib neeg nco txog kev tsis zoo ntawm kev noj qab haus huv, xws li:
- mob taub hau;
- mob plab heev;
- pre-fainting;
- ntsuab saj hauv qhov ncauj thiab khoom.
Txawm li cas los xij, txhua tus neeg hais tias kev kho mob zoo heev. Hemoglobin rov qab mus rau qhov qub 2-3 hnub tom qab lub dropper thiab tsis poob mus rau theem tseem ceeb rau qee lub sijhawm. Txhua yam yog tus kheej ntawm no thiab nyob ntawm qhov ua rau cov hlau xau.
Tom qab kev kuaj mob kom raug, kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv qab thiab kev tswj hwm txoj hlab ntshav ntawm Ferinject, tus mob rov zoo li qub.
Cov poj niam cev xeeb tub feem ntau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm qis hemoglobin cuam tshuam nrog kev tsis muaj hlau. Txawm hais tias cov lus ceeb toom tau qhia hauv cov lus piav qhia, cov tshuaj tua kab nrog carboxym altose tau muab rau pawg neeg no. Tsis muaj ntaub ntawv hais txog lawv qhov cuam tshuam tsis zoo.
Hauv kev xyaum menyuam yaus, tsis siv tshuaj. Lwm yam txhais tau tias yog siv los kho cov me nyuam.
Tom qab kev tsis haum tshuaj tshwm sim, qee tus neeg yuav tsum tso tseg txoj kev kho thiab siv lwm yam tshuaj.
Iron deficiency anemia yog ib qho yooj yim kom paub los ntawm cov tsos mob, tab sis lawv tshwm sim thaum cov qib hlau txo qis heev. Ib tug neeg xav tias nkees heev, tsis qab los noj mov, chilliness, xav noj ib yam dab tsi inedible (chalk, av nplaum, thiab lwm yam). Kev tshuaj xyuas ntawm "Ferinject" qhia tau hais tias cov tshuaj yuav pab kom tshem tawm qhov tsis txaus thiab ua kom lub depot nrog hlau. Tsis txhob hnov qab tias ntshav qab zib yog ib hom kab mob thib ob, thiab txhawm rau tshem tawm mus ib txhis, koj yuav tsum xub tshem tawm qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb.
