Ureaplasmosis yog ib hom kab mob ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary, sib deev. Nws ntaus ob tug tub thiab ntxhais. Nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, nws yog mob, nrog kom meej meej manifested tsos mob. Thaum kho ureaplasma hauv cov txiv neej, muaj teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog kev tshem tawm daim duab kho mob thiab kev sib tham lig. Ib tug neeg yuav tsis xav tias nws muaj tus kab mob. Ntau ureaplasmosis nyob rau hauv cov txiv neej kis nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm urethritis.
Yog vim li cas
Qhov laj thawj tseem ceeb rau kev sib kis ntawm ureaplasmosis hauv cov kab mob genitourinary yog teeb meem hauv tib neeg lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm ntau yam tsis zoo. Ntawm cov xwm txheej no, cov hauv qab no yuav tsum tau hais txog:
- Lub neej kev sib deev promiscuous, uas peaks thaum hluas. Qhov tshwm sim feem ntau ua rau muaj kev sib kis ntawm kev sib deev.
- Kev cev xeeb tub, muaj kev ntxhov siab ntawm lub cev thiab kev coj ncaj ncees (kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, kev cob qhia, kev ua haujlwm hnyav), tuaj yeem ua rau qhov tseeb tias cov kab mob dormant hauv lub cev tig mus rau hauv daim ntawv nquag, mob hnyav.
- Ureaplasmosis nce tawm tsam keeb kwm ntawm cov kab mob sib deev uas twb muaj lawm (gonococcalkab mob, chlamydia), tus kab mob herpes hauv lub cev, thiab tus kab mob tiv thaiv kab mob (HIV).
- qaug zog vim muaj kab mob mus ntev los yog kev ntxhov siab ntawm tib neeg lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm kev kho mob hnyav ntawm lwm yam kab mob (kev phais, kev kho mob thiab kev siv xov tooj cua rau oncology) ua rau muaj kev sib kis ntawm ureaplasmosis.
- Tsis tswj tus kheej noj tshuaj nrog tshuaj hormonal thiab tshuaj tua kab mob ua rau dysbacteriosis (ua txhaum ntawm microflora).
Kev noj qab nyob zoo, kev kho mob raws sijhawm, kev puas siab puas ntsws yog yam uas yuav pab txo qis qhov ua rau urogenital ureaplasmosis.
Symptoms in men
Cov tsos mob ntawm urogenital ureaplasmosis (ib qho kab mob sib kis ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary) tau muab faib ua txiv neej thiab poj niam, feem. Lub xub ntiag ntawm ureaplasmosis hauv cov txiv neej yog cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- kub hnyiab thiab tsis xis nyob thaum tso zis, cramps, yam ntxwv ntawm o ntawm cov zis (urethritis);
- tawm paug tawm ntawm cov zis;
- xav txog qhov hnyav thiab mob nyob rau hauv cov qe ntshav, uas qhia txog lawv qhov mob;
- thaum tus kab mob ureaplasmosis kis los ntawm cov zis, cov tsos mob ntawm prostatitis yuav tshwm sim (mob hauv perineum, txo libido, mob thaum sib deev);
- txiv neej tsis muaj menyuam.
Cov tsos mob ntawm poj niam
Kev kuaj mob"urogenital ureaplasmosis" yog muab tso rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- mob tso zis thiab inflammatory hloov nyob rau hauv lub urethral mucosa;
- muas me me tawm ntawm cov zis thiab qhov chaw mos;
- mob sib deev, ntxiv rau, muaj qhov pom tom qab kev sib deev tiag;
- nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kis kab mob los ntawm lub genitourinary system, lub tsev menyuam thiab cov hlab ntsha fallopian kuj raug cuam tshuam (endometritis, adnexitis), uas tej zaum yuav qhia los ntawm qhov mob nyob rau hauv lub plab mog;
- miscarriages thiab infertility.
Kev kuaj pom ntxov ntawm cov tsos mob ntawm urogenital ureaplasmosis tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kab mob loj ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary hauv cov txiv neej thiab poj niam.
Diagnosis
Kev kuaj mob urogenital ureaplasmosis tsuas yog ua los ntawm kev kuaj sim, txij li tus kab mob tsis muaj qhov tshwm sim tshwj xeeb. Hauv qhov no, nws tsis tuaj yeem tsim kev kuaj mob tsuas yog raws li tus neeg mob cov lus tsis txaus siab txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov tsos mob thiab los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas sab nraud. Nrog rau urogenital ureaplasmosis, kev ntsuam xyuas thiab kev ntsuam xyuas yuav ua raws li hauv qab no:
- Kev kuaj mob los ntawm kws kho mob urologist lossis gynecologist, nyob ntawm tus poj niam txiv neej ntawm tus neeg mob. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas sab nraud, pom cov tsos mob tshwm sim.
- Kev tshuaj xyuas Microscopic, uas qhia txog kev hloov pauv hauv microflora ntawm cov kab mob urogenital, nrog rau chav kawm ntawm ureaplasmosis.
- kab lis kev cai yog ib txoj kev uastso cai rau koj txheeb xyuas cov kab mob hauv cov khoom siv biomaterial, suav nrog cov kab mob Ureaplasma, nrog rau tsim lawv tus lej.
- Siv cov txheej txheem polymerase saw tshuaj tiv thaiv, thaum lub sijhawm txiav txim siab hom ureaplasma. Tso cai rau koj los teeb tsa cov lej DNA uas nrhiav hauv cov qauv khoom, uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev txhais cov txiaj ntsig.
Koj xav tau dabtsi rau kev tshuaj xyuas?
Khoom siv rau kev tshawb fawb:
- scraping ntawm urogenital ib ntsuj av, uas yog coj ntawm lub sij hawm ntawm gynecologist los yog urologist;
- tso zis tso rau thawj zaug tso zis thaum sawv ntxov.
Kev kuaj kab mob lom nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv tshawb pom ntawm urogenital ureaplasmosis hauv cov txiv neej thiab poj niam tsuas yog noj thaum ua tiav cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tom qab 2 lub lis piam.
Tips rau kev kho tau zoo
Ntau tus xav paub yuav ua li cas kho urogenital ureaplasmosis ntawm cov txiv neej thiab poj niam. Nrog kev mus ntsib kws kho mob raws sij hawm, kev kho yuav ua raws li hauv qab no:
- Tom qab ua tiav cov haujlwm tshawb fawb, tshuaj tua kab mob los ntawm ureaplasma rau cov poj niam raug txiav txim.
- Ntxiv rau, cov kws tshuaj tshwj xeeb tau muab tshuaj los txhawb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Thaum kuaj pom cov kab mob hauv txoj hnyuv ua haujlwm, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau noj cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas txhawb nqa kev rov ua kom zoo ntawm microflora.
- Ntxiv rau, txhawm rau rov ua dua tshiab microflora ntawm qhov chaw mos, uas tau rhuav tshem tag nrho los ntawm ureaplasma.
- Ua tiav qhov noRau lub hom phiaj, ib tug neeg txoj complex raug xaiv, thiab cov pa tshuaj yog siv rau kev noj cov bifidobacteria thiab lactobacilli.
- Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog tau txais kev kho mob, thaum lub sijhawm ua tiav kev sib deev lub neej.
- Ntxiv rau, siv tshuaj pleev ib ce.
- Lawv sau cov tswm ciab zoo rau ib rooj plaub.
- khoom noj khoom haus tus kheej yog muab rau txhua tus neeg mob, rau ib lub sijhawm twg koj yuav tsum tsis txhob haus cawv tag, thiab tshem tawm cov zaub mov uas txaus ntshai rau lub cev.
kev kho mob
Txoj Cai rau Kev Kho Kom Zoo:
- Tshuaj tsis tas yuav tsum tau, tab sis tsuas yog pom muaj cov txheej txheem mob hnyav heev.
- Yog tias, thaum lub sijhawm kuaj mob, nws tau tshaj tawm tias tus neeg raug suav tias yog tus kabmob kis tus kabmob, yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tshuaj.
- Qhov kev ntsuas no tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb thaum cev xeeb tub.
- Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum siv txoj kev tiv thaiv yog tias tus khub kev sib deev muaj kab mob cuam tshuam nrog kev loj hlob ntawm ureaplasma.
- Yuav kom tshem tau tus kab mob, siv tshuaj kho.
- Cov kws kho mob sau tshuaj tua kab mob.
Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj rau lub cev, ib qho yuav tsum ua kom muaj kev noj qab haus huv ib txhij, tsom ntsoov rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov. Cov txheej txheem feem ntau yog ua raws li cov qauv ib txwm muaj, suav nrog tshuaj thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
Qee zaumtus qauv kev kho thawj zaug qhia tau hais tias muaj txiaj ntsig tsawg. Txhawm rau kom pom lub sijhawm pom qhov tsis txaus siab no, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas tas li. Raws li txoj cai, lawv tau tuav kwv yees li ib hlis ib zaug.
YAntibacterial therapy
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm ureaplasmosis hauv lub sijhawm, sau tshuaj kho thiab nyiam cov tshuaj tshuaj los ntawm cov pab pawg zoo sib xws:
- YMacrolides. Lawv ua haujlwm rau lub sijhawm ntev, sib sau los ntawm sab hauv lub hlwb, qhov zoo tshaj plaws concentration yog khaws cia rau 3 hnub. Sumamed suav hais tias nrov dua. Nws yuav tsum tau thov ib zaug, chav kawm yuav kav ib lub lis piam.
- YFluoroquinolones. Raws li txoj cai, cov kws kho mob qhia siv Avelox. Kev maj mam nce hauv nws cov concentration hauv lub cev yog tsis yooj yim sua, uas yog vim li cas cov chav kawm txuas ntxiv mus ntev heev. Yuav kom kov yeej tus kab mob tag nrho, feem ntau yuav tsum tau siv cov tshuaj rau 3 lub lis piam.
- Tetracyclines. Lawv raug siv yog tias lwm yam tshuaj tsis pom zoo. Tshuaj "Doxycycline" lossis "Unidox". Cov tshuaj no yog siv tsis tshua muaj heev, raws li txoj cai, lawv raug suav hais tias yog ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm txoj kev kho mob, txij li thaum muaj kev tiv thaiv ntawm ureaplasma rau lawv tau tshwm sim.
Yog tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv inflammatory yuav nyuaj dua, ib txoj kev npaj raug xaiv rau tus neeg mob, uas siv cov tshuaj sib txawv los ntawm ntau pawg. Nws yog txwv tsis pub muab lawv, vim li no nws yuav siv ob peb chav kawm ib zaugkho.
Tshuaj ntxiv
Cov neeg muaj kev tiv thaiv zoo tsis tshua muaj kev txom nyem los ntawm ureaplasmosis, tus kab mob no feem ntau cuam tshuam rau cov neeg uas tau txo qis. Txhawm rau kom tsis txhob rov qab mob dua, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau siv cov kev ntsuas nyuaj rau kev kho kom tiav. Txhawm rau siv cov lus qhia no, siv cov cuab yeej hauv qab no:
- Immunomodulators. Muaj ntau hom tshuaj, tab sis cov kws kho mob muab kev nyiam rau Cycloferon rau urogenital ureaplasmosis. Nws nres tsis yog tsuas yog kev loj hlob ntawm tus kab mob, tab sis kuj tshem tawm nws cov tsos mob.
- Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Lawv xav tau yog tias tus neeg mob noj tshuaj ntau npaum li cas. Cov microflora nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no raug kev txom nyem heev, vim li no, tshwj xeeb kws tshuaj, piv txwv li, Nystatin, yog siv los tiv thaiv kev loj hlob ntawm fungi thiab lwm yam kab mob. Cov tshuaj muaj xws li cov kab mob uas xav tau. Nrog rau lawv cov kev pab, kev rov ua dua tshiab ntawm microflora ntawm txoj hnyuv tau ua tiav.
- Vitamins kom muaj kev tiv thaiv, lub cev tiv thaiv.
tswm ciab rau poj niam
Los ntawm cov tshuaj, cov tswm ciab tshwj xeeb pab hauv kev kho:
- Nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob. Raws li txoj cai, cov neeg sawv cev siv cov tshuaj chlorhexidine lossis analogues. Nrog rau kev siv tas li ntawm cov tswm ciab, tus naj npawb ntawm cov kab mob txaus ntshai thiab kab mob tsawg zuj zus. Raws li txoj cai, 1 tswm ciab ib hnub twg thiab chav kawm me yog txaus, uaskav 1-2 lub lis piam.
- Suppositories muaj immunomodulators. Feem ntau ntawm cov tshuaj zoo sib xws tsis yog tsuas yog kho cov kev tiv thaiv kab mob xwb, tab sis kuj tseem qhia txog kev ua haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm cov kab mob microbes, rhuav tshem qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev yug me nyuam.
Tshuaj rau qhov chaw mos ureaplasmosis yuav tsum tau siv tsawg kawg 2 zaug hauv ib hnub, thaum chav kawm tsawg dua 10 hnub. Cov tswm ciab yuav tsum tau siv ua ke nrog cov tshuaj tas li, lawv tsis tuaj yeem ua cov tshuaj ywj pheej rau kev kho mob.
Kev Tiv Thaiv
Txhua lub sijhawm thaum kho, thiab thaum lub sijhawm kho, koj yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj haus - qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob, qhov tseem ceeb yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav. Tsis suav nrog:
- spicy seasonings;
- fragrance;
Kev noj zaub mov rau qhov chaw mos ureaplasmosis yog tsom rau kev rov pib dua ntawm tus txheej txheem microflora thiab yuav tsum tsis txhob muab lub zog rau exacerbation. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los qhia ntau yam khoom noj siv mis thiab qaub-mis rau hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Thaum lub sij hawm kho thiab 2 lub lis piam tom qab nws, tsis txhob sunbathe thiab nyob rau hauv lub hnub los yog mus solarium.
Koj haus tsis tau cov tshuaj uas koj noj nrog mis: nqus thiab ua haujlwm raug cuam tshuam. Cawv, carbonated dej qab zib thiab dej ntxhia yog contraindicated. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom pib kho tus kab mob nyob rau hauv lub preoperative lub sij hawm vim qhov muaj feem ntau ntawm los ntshav vim yog kev kho mob.
Yuav tsum ceev fajhypothermia, tsis txhob mus xyuas chav tsev, sauna, ua luam dej pas dej ua ke. Yog tias tus neeg mob txiav txim siab tom qab kuaj xyuas tias nws yuav muaj peev xwm tiv taus tus kab mob nws tus kheej, thiab pib xaiv thiab noj cov tshuaj yam tsis tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob, kev kho mob ntev thiab kev txhim kho ntawm cov teeb meem tsis txaus ntseeg tshwm sim.
