Ib mis tsis haum yog lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov protein uas muaj nyob hauv cov kua dej no. Feem ntau, tshis thiab nyuj cov kua mis provokes nws cov tsos. Tom qab tag nrho, lawv muaj tsawg kawg yog 80% casein (mis nyuj protein).
Hnub no, kwv yees li 5% ntawm cov menyuam yaus muaj kev tsis haum rau lub ntsiab ntawm cov mis nyuj. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev ua xua tshwm sim tam sim tom qab siv cov kua dej no los yog tom qab 1-2 hnub. Hauv tus menyuam mos, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau cov protein tshwm sim li ntawm ob peb teev tom qab noj, hauv cov neeg laus, cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob no tsawg dua.
Yam ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj
Protein intolerance feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm qhov tsis muaj peev xwm ua kom lactose rau hauv galactose thiab qabzib. Undigested mis nyuj qab zib ua rau tsam plab, fermentation hauv cov hnyuv, thiab mob plab. Yog li, kev tsis haum tshuaj yuav tsis yog vim yog cov mis nyuj protein, tab sis rau lactose.
Ntau dua rhiab heev rau cov kua dej protein ntau yog vim casein lossislwm yam khoom. Muaj tsawg kawg yog nees nkaum cov khoom xyaw hauv cov mis nyuj (alpha-lactoglobulin, beta-lactoglobulin, lipoproteins, thiab lwm yam).
Kev tsis haum rau cov mis nyuj muaj protein ntau tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau ntau yam. Cov tseem ceeb suav hais tias yog:
- kev cai tsis ua haujlwm;
- genetic predisposition rau kev tsis haum tshuaj (hypersensitivity yuav nyob ze cov txheeb ze);
- hormonal cuam tshuam;
- mob kis kab mob;
- kev nyuaj siab, kev xav muaj zog thiab ntxhov siab.
Thaum cov mis nyuj nkag mus rau hauv lub cev ntawm tus neeg mob los ntawm kev tsis haum rau nws cov khoom tseem ceeb, kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev tau qhib. Antibodies muaj nyob rau hauv cov ntshav txuas mus rau lub antigen. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv kab mob pib tawm cov tshuaj uas ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv ntau cov ntaub so ntswg. Yog li ntawd, cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua xua tshwm sim.
Cov tsos mob ntawm cov mis nyuj tsis haum rau cov neeg laus
Nws yuav tsum tau muab sau tseg tias casein muaj nyob rau hauv cov mis nyuj ntawm ntau yam tsiaj. Tab sis feem ntau ntawm cov protein no yog nyob rau hauv nyuj haus. Tias yog vim li cas kev tsis haum tshuaj rau cov neeg mob ntshav siab tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau cov kua dej ntawm cov artiodactyls. Nws mus yam tsis tau hais tias nrog kev tsis haum rau mis nyuj, kev ua xua kuj yuav tshwm sim rau cov khoom tsim los ntawm nws - butter, tsev cheese, yogurt, qaub cream thiab lwm yam. Yog tias muaj hypersensitivity rau cov protein xws lialpha-lactalbumin, tej zaum yuav muaj kev cuam tshuam nrog nqaij nyug.
nyuj cov protein tsis txaus siab, cov tsos mob uas tau hais, tshwm sim nws tus kheej raws li hauv qab no:
- Ib pob khaus, liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij, khaus thiab o tshwm sim ntawm ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev.
- Ntau zaus nrog kev tsis haum, cem quav, tsam plab, mob plab, flatulence, mob, cov tsos mob ntawm gastritis cuam tshuam.
- Muaj o ntawm cov mucous ntawm lub nasopharynx, qhov ntswg, thiab nyob rau hauv cov mob hnyav heev - lub ntsws, lub qhov ntswg yuav tshwm sim, mucus secretion intensizes, txham, thiab ua tsis taus pa tshwm.
Cov tsos mob zoo ib yam ntawm cov protein intolerance hauv cov neeg laus tshwm sim nrog txhua hom kev ua xua rau zaub mov, yog li peb yuav tsum xub txheeb xyuas qhov kev sib txuas nrog kev noj cov khoom noj siv mis. Nws tsis yog qhov nyuaj heev los ua qhov no; tom qab noj tsev cheese, kefir, qaub cream, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau saib xyuas koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev tsis haum cov protein nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav tuaj yeem ua rau ua tsis taus pa, o ntawm lub caj pas, lub siab poob, hauv lwm lo lus, ua rau muaj kev poob siab anaphylactic. Tus mob no xav tau kev kho mob tam sim.
Nqaij mis protein intolerance hauv cov menyuam mos: cov tsos mob
Hauv cov menyuam yaus, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob rau cov khoom siv mis nyuj sib txawv. Nws tuaj yeem ua tau sai, hauv lwm lo lus, tshwm sim ob peb feeb tom qab cov allergen nkag mus rau hauv tus menyuam lub cev, thiab qeeb - txhim kho hauv 1-2 hnub. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, ntau yamlub cev thiab lub cev.
Mis protein ua xua tuaj yeem ua rau menyuam mos:
- flatulence;
- mucous thiab frothy raws plab;
- poob qab los;
- colic;
- burping thiab ntuav.
Nyob rau hauv cov menyuam mos hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos, cov kab mob plab hnyuv loj dua rau cov neeg laus thiab cov menyuam loj dua. Cov kev ua txhaum cai no tuaj yeem kav ntev li 3 hnub kom txog thaum cov tshuaj tsis haum nkag mus rau hauv lub cev.
Protein intolerance tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis zoo los ntawm kev ua pa: txham, hnoos qhuav qhuav, qhov ntswg congestion. Cov tsos mob no feem ntau yuam kev rau bronchitis, adenoids, tracheitis thiab lwm yam pathologies.
Qhov tshwm sim txaus ntshai tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua xua yog anaphylaxis, uas tshwm sim yuav luag tam sim tom qab haus nyuj haus. Nyob rau hauv tus mob no, lub ntsej muag ntawm tus me nyuam swells, daim tawv nqaij tig daj ntseg thiab ib tug spasm ntawm lub larynx tshwm sim. Lwm cov tsos mob zoo sib xws kuj tuaj yeem nrog cov zis incontinence thiab convulsions. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, xav tau kev pab ceev ceev.
Qee lub sij hawm, nrog rau kev tsis haum rau cov kua mis protein, cov tsos mob tshwm sim, xws li ntshav ntswg, vegetative dystonia, kev sib koom ua ke, kev cuam tshuam ntawm cov kab mob tso zis, anemia.
Kev tsis haum rau nyuj cov kua mis protein hauv cov menyuam mos, cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob uas yog txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo, feem ntau tshwm sim nws tus kheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub puab tsaig thiab pob khaus. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam muaj kev txhawj xeeb txog qhov khaus khaus hnyav, ces nws pib zuaj ntawm daim tawv nqaij, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj.koom nrog kab mob.
Nqaij mis protein intolerance: kuaj mob
Yog tias koj xav tias muaj kev fab tshuaj, koj yuav tsum xub paub seb qhov twg ua rau qhov tsis zoo tshwm sim. Ua li no, koj yuav tsum qhia cov khoom noj siv mis rau hauv cov khoom noj thiab saib xyuas lub xeev ntawm lub cev tom qab noj lawv. Yog tias tom qab noj lawv, tus menyuam muaj cov quav xoob nrog cov pob dawb, nws txoj hnyuv tsis tuaj yeem ua thiab assimilate cov protein uas muaj nyob hauv cov kua dej no.
Protein intolerance, cov tsos mob tshwm sim tom qab kis tau tus kab mob allergen, tuaj yeem ua rau kev loj hlob qeeb hauv tus menyuam thiab kev loj hlob qeeb. Yog tias tus me nyuam nquag nqhis dej, nws muaj mob, tsam plab thiab tsim roj, ces peb feem ntau yuav tham txog kev tsis haum rau cov kua mis protein. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, qhov nqus ntawm cov as-ham hauv cov menyuam yaus tsis zoo, uas ua rau nws lub cev qeeb qeeb.
Txoj Kev Kho Mob
Hmoov tsis zoo, nws tsis tuaj yeem rov qab los ntawm kev ua xua rau cov mis nyuj protein. Nrog nce rhiab heev, ib tug neeg yuav tsum tau tshem tawm ntawm kev noj haus tag nrho cov zaub mov uas nws yog tam sim no. Tom qab pom cov tsos mob ntawm kev tsis haum zaub mov, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob. Tus kws kho mob yuav xa koj mus rau qhov kev ntsuam xyuas tsim nyog, tom qab ntawd nws yuav muab tshuaj kho kom zoo. Protein intolerance yuav tsum tsis txhob kho tus kheej vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem. Tom qab tag nrho, qee tus neeg tsis meej pem xws li kev tsis haum tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob dermatitis, kab mob hauv plab lossis caj pas, thiab khaus khaus.
tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob
Noj cov mis protein intolerance, uas nws cov tsos mob tsis yog ib txwm hais nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus, feem ntau yog kho nrog tshuaj. Nrog rau siab rhiab heev rau cov khoom siv mis nyuj, kev ntsuas yuav tsum tau coj los txo cov tsos mob thiab txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv. Sorbents thiab tshuaj antihistamine yuav pab tshem tawm khaus thiab lwm yam tshwm sim ntawm kev ua xua: Tavegil, Dimedrol, activated charcoal thiab Suprastin.
Corticosteroids yog siv los tshem tawm qhov kev tawm tsam ntawm anaphylactic shock. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tso tseg tag nrho cov khoom nrog cov mis nyuj protein, thiaj li tsis ua rau qhov xwm txheej hnyav dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muaj kev ntxhov siab, nce kev tiv thaiv, saib xyuas kev zom zaub mov thiab tshem tawm cov tsos mob ntawm lub sijhawm.
Kom tshem tawm cov pob khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij, ntau yam tshuaj pleev yog siv. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws ntawm lawv yog Elokom, Bepanten, Hydrocortisone, Skin-Cap thiab Fenistil.
Khoom noj khoom haus rau mis nyuj protein intolerance
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev tsis haum rau nyuj haus, yuav tsum ua raws li kev noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb. Cheese, mis nyuj, kefir, yogurt, tsev cheese thiab qaub cream yuav tsum raug tshem tawm tag nrho ntawm cov khoom noj. Ntxiv mus, nws tsim nyog muab cov khoom uas muaj cov mis nyuj protein:
- baking;
- sauces;
- sausages;
- Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.chocolate and ice cream.
Tshwj tsis yog haus nyuj haus, koj tuaj yeem siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab cov vitamin complexes yuav pab ntxiv cov calcium uas tsis txaus.
Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem tshuaj
Txhawm rau tshem tawm kev tsis haum rau cov kua mis protein hauv lwm cov tshuaj, ib txoj hlua siv los txo qhov o thiab khaus. Kuj tseem siv rau hypersensitivity dill noob. Nws pab txo cov tsos mob tsis zoo ntawm lub plab zom mov: nquag regurgitation, colic thiab raws plab.
Tab sis ua ntej siv cov tshuaj pej xeem, tshwj xeeb nrog rau cov tshuaj, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob.