Muaj ntau yam laj thawj vim li cas tib neeg lub cev ua rau cov khaus khaus khaus khaus khaus khaus. Kev ua xua rau qhov khaus khaus yog ib qho tshwm sim tshwm sim, yog li cov kws muag tshuaj tau tsim cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb uas tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov tsis txaus siab no. Yuav ua li cas soothe khaus nrog kev ua xua? Cov tshuaj los ntawm qhov teeb meem no txawv.
Cetrin
Ib txoj hauv kev tseem ceeb los tshem tawm qhov khaus ntawm kev ua xua yog kev kho mob nrog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. "Cetrin" belongs rau pab pawg neeg thib ob-tiam antihistamines. Ib zaug nyob rau hauv lub cev, nws thaiv cov saw ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj los ntawm inhibiting histamine receptors. Cov tshuaj nquag ntawm cov tshuaj yog cetirizine dihydrochloride. Cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov ntsiav tshuaj Cetrina rau cov neeg laus qhia tau hais tias nws zoo tshem tawm ntau yam kev tsis haum tshuaj: khaus, daim tawv nqaij ua pob, eczema, mob hawb pob, o. Daim ntawv tso tawm - ntsiav tshuaj, tee(cov menyuam yaus txij li 6 lub hlis), kua txiv rau cov menyuam yaus (los ntawm ob xyoos). Qhov ntau npaum li cas thiab lub sijhawm ntawm kev noj tshuaj yog nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus kab mob thiab hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob. Feem ntau qhov kev lees paub tsis pub dhau 10-14 hnub.
YContraindications
Raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv Cetrin ntsiav tshuaj los ntawm cov neeg laus, contraindications rau kev siv yog raws li nram no:
- cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis;
- raum pathology;
- hypersensitivity rau cov khoom xyaw ntawm cov tshuaj.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj "Cetrin" tsis tshua muaj. Cov no suav nrog: mob taub hau, pw tsaug zog, chim siab, tsis xis nyob hauv plab hnyuv, qhov ncauj qhuav.
Y"Fluorocort"
Antiallergic tshuaj pleev "Ftorokort" hais txog hormonal. Cov khoom xyaw nquag ntawm cov tshuaj yog triamcinolone acetonide, hluavtaws corticosteroid hormone. Raws li lub zog ntawm qhov cuam tshuam, Fluorocort muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab siv los kho cov tawv nqaij nruab nrab: mob, khaus khaus, eczema. Cov tshuaj pleev yog siv rau sab nraud rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam ntawm daim tawv nqaij ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Fluorocort muaj ib tug xov tooj ntawm contraindications, xws li:
- daim tawv nqaij tuberculosis;
- kab mob tawv nqaij ntawm ntau lub hauv paus chiv keeb;
- kab mob precancerous ntawm epidermis, qog;
- tshwm sim ntawm syphilis ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- tus neeg intolerance rau Cheebtsam.
Tsis tas li, cov tshuaj tsis pom zoo siv los ntawm cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiabCov poj niam pub niam mis, menyuam txhua hnub.
Siv nruj me ntsis raws li cov lus qhia rau kev siv cov tshuaj Fluorocort. Kev tshuaj xyuas qhia tias cov kev mob tshwm sim thaum siv cov tshuaj tshwm sim tsis tshua muaj. Nrog rau kev siv ntev, kev tsis haum tshuaj, kev kis kab mob thib ob, thiab atrophy ntawm daim tawv nqaij yuav tshwm sim.
Advantan
"Advantan" los ntawm khaus hauv kev ua xua yog ib qho tshuaj siv rau kev kho mob sai ntawm ntau yam kev mob tshwm sim uas tshwm sim hauv kev sib txuas nrog cov txheej txheem tsis haum, uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim raws li qhov o thiab khaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj pleev siv tau zoo heev los kho eczema thiab photodermatitis.
Cov khoom no yog siv ib hnub ib zaug rau thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij, vim tias cov tshuaj nquag nkag mus rau hauv nws, tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim thiab kis ntawm cov txheej txheem inflammatory.
Vim nws cov txiaj ntsig thiab tsis muaj kev phiv, cov tshuaj tuaj yeem siv tau zoo los kho cov menyuam yaus. Hauv khw muag tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem pom cov tshuaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov tshuaj pleev, cream thiab emulsions rau kev siv sab nraud.
Ua ntej koj pib siv "Advantan", koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob.
Y"Suprastin"
"Suprastin" los ntawm khaus nrog kev ua xua yog ib qho tshuaj zoo thiab pheej yig. Cov cuab yeej tsim nyog rau cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog sib txawv. Tus nqi pheej yig thiab tsis muaj kev phiv ntauua kom cov tshuaj ua thawj coj ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob.
"Suprastin" nres qhov tsim cov tshuaj histamine thiab maj mam txo nws cov concentration hauv lub cev. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb ntawm cov tshuaj - chloropyramine - muaj cov nyhuv rau 8 teev. Cov tshuaj no sai sai absorbed rau hauv cov ntshav thiab faib thoob plaws hauv lub cev. Allergists qhia rau cov neeg uas muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj noj "Suprastin" ua ntej noj cov khoom uas tsis paub.
Indications rau nkag:
- ua xua hom rhinitis;
- conjunctivitis thiab lacrimation;
- dermatitis ntawm ntau yam xwm;
- ntau pob pob thiab khaus ntawm daim tawv nqaij;
- yog ib qho tshuaj pab rau kev ua xua hnyav.
"Suprastin" yog tsim los ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj lossis tshuaj rau kev txhaj tshuaj. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tau ua raws li kev noj tshuaj kom raug raws li cov lus qhia.
Fenistil
"Fenistil-gel" los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas khaus yog qhov zoo heev. Nws yog ib qho tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj hormonal uas yog npaj rau kev siv tshuaj pleev ib ce. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev khaus khaus, nws yog qhov yuav tsum tau siv cov gel rau thaj chaw cuam tshuam 2 mus rau 4 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Cov cuab yeej no pib pab yuav luag tam sim, tso cai rau koj kom tshem tau khaus ntawm ntau yam tshwm sim. Tom qab cov gel yog siv rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij, nws pib ua nyob rau hauv ib tug teeb meem ntawm feeb. "Fenistil-gel" yog zoo absorbed rau hauv daim tawv nqaij thiab tsim ib tug me ntsis txias nyhuv.
Polysorb
"Polysorb" yog ib qho enterosorbent uas muaj cov tshuaj nquag - colloidal silicon dioxide. Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib tug hmoov rau ncua kev kawm ntawv dilution. Kev noj tshuaj thiab kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj yuav tshwm sim raws li cov lus qhia kom txog thaum qhov kev xav tau tshwm sim.
Muaj ntau ntau contraindications rau kev siv tshuaj:
- kab mob ntawm plab hnyuv, uas tuaj yeem nrog los ntshav;
- tus neeg intolerance rau cov khoom xyaw uas tsim cov tshuaj.
Nrog rau kev siv sijhawm ntev ntawm "Polysorb" los ntawm kev ua xua, kev tshuaj xyuas qhia qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim, xws li kev nqus tsis zoo ntawm macro- thiab microelements tsim nyog rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub cev; impaired nqus ntawm cov vitamins; cem quav; GI teeb meem.
Qhov zoo ntawm "Polysorb" undoubtedly suav nrog:
- ua haujlwm siab, nws lub peev xwm sorption yog 300mg / g;
- tshuaj siv tau los kho cov menyuam mos, cev xeeb tub thiab lactating niam;
- tshem tawm tag nrho cov co toxins thiab allergens ntawm lub cev yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam rau cov khoom muaj txiaj ntsig.
Lorinden
Tshuaj pleev "Lorinden" yog tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Hom tshuaj no feem ntau yog siv los kho cov kab mob sib kis thiab kab mob fungal.
Ua tsaug rau kuvCov muaj pes tsawg leeg, uas suav nrog flumethasone thiab clioquinol, muaj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tiv thaiv kab mob.
Feem ntau "Lorinden" yog tshuaj rau kev kho mob dermatosis. Nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev cuam tshuam nrog ntau yam kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov tshuaj zoo kawg nkaus rhuav tshem ntau hom kab mob thiab cov fungi uas ua rau cov kab mob zoo li no.
"Lorinden" - ib qho tshuaj pleev pheej yig rau kev ua xua thiab khaus khaus, muaj cov lus qhia dav dav rau kev siv, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los nrhiav kev qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob. Ua ntej koj pib siv lub cuab yeej, koj yuav tsum kawm kom meej cov lus qhia txuas nrog, uas muaj tag nrho cov npe kab mob.
Yog xav tau, ces koj tuaj yeem muab cov tshuaj pleev ua ke nrog cov ntsiab lus hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj.
Diazolin
Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev txo qhov khaus nrog kev ua xua yog noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. "Diazolin" belongs rau pab pawg neeg ntawm antiallergic tshuaj ntawm thawj tiam. Ib zaug hauv lub cev, nws inhibits histamine receptors. Cov tshuaj nquag yog mebhydrolin. Cov tshuaj no yog muab los ntawm cov kws kho mob tshwj xeeb rau ntau yam kev ua xua: tawv nqaij khaus, khaus tawv nqaij, eczema, o.
"Diazolin" yuav siv ob qho tib si rau kev kho mob ntawm cov neeg laus thiab menyuam yaus txij li peb xyoos. Tso daim ntawv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab dragees. Qhov ntau npaum li cas thiab lub sijhawm ntawm kev noj tshuaj yog nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej ntawm tus kab mob thiab hnub nyoog ntawm tus neeg mob. Feem ntau qhov kev lees paub tsis pub dhau 5-7 hnub.
Zoo li txhua yam tshuaj, "Diazolin" muaj tus lejContraindications:
- cev xeeb tub thiab pub niam mis;
- ntau yam kab mob ntawm plab hnyuv;
- mob vwm.
Cov kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj muaj xws li: tsaug zog, khaus, insomnia.
Qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuaj no yog nws tus nqi qis piv rau lwm cov tshuaj uas muaj cov nyhuv zoo sib xws.
Zoodak
"Zodak" yog ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob zoo uas xaiv thaiv H1-histamine receptors. Nws kuj tseem txo qis qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua xua, tab sis tsis cuam tshuam rau qhov ua rau pom. Yog li ntawd, yog tias cov lus nug tshwm sim, yuav ua li cas txo qhov khaus nrog kev ua xua, koj tuaj yeem siv Zodak yam xyuam xim. Cov cuab yeej no yog siv rau qhov xwm txheej. Yog li, "Zodak" tso cai rau koj kom tsis txhob ua xua tam sim no, thiab tseem siv los ua tshuaj tiv thaiv.
Cov tshuaj no muaj cetirizine, uas muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua xua. Cov tshuaj tsis ua rau muaj kev phiv tshwj xeeb, kev quav tshuaj thiab qaug zog ntau dhau, zoo li lwm yam tshuaj zoo sib xws.
Rau tus neeg laus, ib ntsiav tshuaj ib hnub yuav txaus. Rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg mob uas nyuaj rau nqos cov ntsiav tshuaj, syrups thiab tee yog npaj. Txoj hauv kev no yuav pab xaiv cov koob tshuaj txaus rau txhua tus neeg. Cov ntsiav tshuaj yog noj tag nrho nrog ib khob dej zoo. Cov me nyuam yuav tsum tau diluted hauv me me dej ua ntej siv.
Yog tias tus menyuam muaj khaus, nws raug nquahu kom siv cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo nrog ntau ntau ntawm cetirizine hauvmuaj pes tsawg leeg. Hauv cov neeg laus, cov tshuaj tsis ua rau qaug zog, tab sis hauv cov menyuam yaus, cov kua qab zib feem ntau ua rau cov tshuaj tsaug zog me me. Cov me nyuam tsuas yog muab tee xwb.
Y"Claritin"
"Claritin" yog cov tshuaj niaj hnub siv tau zoo nrog cov nyhuv antihistamine, cov lus nug txiav txim siab yog yuav ua li cas txhawm rau khaus khaus thaum muaj kev fab tshuaj. Cov khoom tseem ceeb ntawm no yog loratadine. Cov tshuaj ua haujlwm li ntawm 1-3 teev, tab sis qhov siab tshaj plaws tshwm sim tom qab 8-12 teev txij li lub sijhawm nws tau noj. Cov nyhuv kav ntev li ib hnub.
Cov kws kho mob tau sau tshuaj rau kev kho mob rhinitis, ua rau nws tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua xua: khaus, kub hnyiab, txham thiab tsim rhinorrhea. Cov tshuaj no yog siv los tshem tawm cov tawv nqaij ua xua.
"Claritin" yog tsim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm syrup, raws li zoo raws li nyob rau hauv cov ntsiav tshuaj daim ntawv. Cov ntsiav tshuaj, ntxiv rau loratidine, tau ntxiv nrog magnesium stearate, lactose thiab pob kws hmoov txhuv nplej siab. Tsis tas li ntawd, citric acid, sodium benzoate, txiv duaj tsw, glycerol, dej, sucrose, thiab propylene glycol yog ntxiv rau syrup.
Rau cov menyuam yaus, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv lub syrup uas muaj qab ntxiag, qab zib saj, uas nyiam lawv txawv txawv. Cov menyuam yaus "Claritin" pab txo qis qhov tshwm sim ntawm urticaria, neurodermatitis, hereditary allergies, rhinitis, nasal congestion, tawv nqaij khaus, thiab lwm yam. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj zoo kawg nkaus relieves puffiness.
Loratadine
Loratadin yog ib qho tshuaj uas nrov thiab siv tau zoo nrog cov nyhuv tshwj xeeb. Ua tsaug rauntau yam teebmeem thiab tus nqi pheej yig, cov tshuaj no pab tshem tawm ntau yam kev ua xua. Nws pab kom tshem tawm cov tsos mob ua xua: o, pob khaus thiab khaus, txo cov capillary permeability.
"Loratadine" kuj tau sau rau kev ua xua rau kab tom, ua xua rhinoconjunctivitis lossis rhinitis, urticaria, Quincke's edema, thiab dermatoses nrog khaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yuav pab tshem tawm cov kev ua xua thiab khaus ntawm ntau yam keeb kwm.
Siv rau hauv cov kev kawm uas kav ntev li 10-15 hnub, tab sis nrog cov lus qhia hnyav, kev kho mob tau sau tseg txog 25-28 hnub. "Loratadin" pib ua haujlwm ib nrab teev tom qab noj. Cov cuab yeej ua haujlwm li ntawm ib hnub. Yog tias qhov kev kho mob yuav ua tiav thaum muaj kev ua si ntau ntxiv ntawm tus menyuam lossis tus neeg laus, nws raug nquahu kom tsis txhob ua haujlwm uas yuav tsum tau ua kom nrawm nrawm ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv psychomotor thiab concentration.
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los daws qhov khaus khaus thaum muaj kev fab tshuaj, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws tsis yog tsim txom lawv, tab sis siv lawv raws li cov lus qhia.
