Yog tus me nyuam muaj pob khaus ntawm nws lub ntsej muag, pob liab liab, tev ntawm daim tawv nqaij, feem ntau nws yog qhov ua xua. Lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis zoo ntawm cov menyuam mos tsis muaj peev xwm tiv nrog cov teebmeem ntawm sab nraud thiab irritants. Ib qho kev tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hauv lub cev yog kev ua xua pob. Nws tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam mos uas pub niam mis ntau dua li hauv cov mis pub menyuam mos.
xov xwm ua xua
Nyob rau hauv qhov tseem ceeb, kev ua xua yog kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev tiv thaiv nws tus kheej. Qhov ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob yog qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua xua, uas tuaj yeem ua rau cov khoom siv tu cev, khoom noj khoom haus, plua plav hauv tsev, ntxhua khaub ncaws, thiab lwm yam. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev raug mob, kev tiv thaiv kab mob tsim immunoglobulin E, cov protein uas, thaum sib xyaw ua ke. Nrog ib tug allergen, manifests nws tus kheejpob.
Nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos thiab cov me nyuam ntawm thawj xyoo ntawm lub neej, cov tsos mob tsis kaj siab no tej zaum yuav yog zaub mov los yog tsis yog khoom noj. Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev loj hlob ntawm kev ua xua hauv cov menyuam yaus yog ua si los ntawm qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm kev hloov pauv. Yog tias tsawg kawg yog ib tus niam txiv ntawm tus menyuam muaj kev fab tshuaj, qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev txhim kho pathology hauv tus menyuam yuav dhau los ua ob peb zaug.
Lactose ua rau ua xua
Nyob rau hauv cov menyuam mos, lactose, ib qho protein uas pom hauv nyuj cov mis nyuj, yog ib qho ua rau muaj kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws muaj nyob rau hauv ib co mis nyuj mis. Qee cov menyuam yaus zam tau yam tsis muaj teeb meem, thaum lwm tus muaj cov quav quav, nquag ntuav lossis ua pob liab liab.
Nyob rau hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab, qhov ua rau pob khaus tuaj yeem yog kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo ntawm leej niam, ua txhaum cov zaub mov tsis haum. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua xua yuav nce ntxiv yog tias tus poj niam tsis ua raws li kev noj zaub mov thaum cev xeeb tub, haus luam yeeb lossis muaj kab mob hnyav.
tawv tawv tiv thaiv
Qhov ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj rau tus menyuam mos ntawm lub ntsej muag feem ntau yog qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj hauv tsev, tshuaj pleev xim. Tsis tas li ntawd, allergens xws li:
- tsev neeg plua plav;
- Kuv ntxig lo ntxig rau cov cab (mites, txaj pw);
- booming houseplants;
- tshuaj pleev ib ce thiab tshuaj tsw qab siv los ntawm niam txiv.
Nws tsis yog qhov tsis yooj yim rau menyuam yaus ua xua rau cov khoom ua si yas. Tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau yuav cov khoom ntawd, zoo thiabKev nyab xeeb uas tau lees paub los ntawm daim ntawv pov thawj, tib yam siv rau cov khaub ncaws. Thaum xaiv ib lub wardrobe rau tus menyuam mos, txawm li cas los xij, zoo li tus menyuam loj, kev nyiam yuav tsum tau muab rau cov khoom tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv ntuj tsim, tsis muaj xim dyes. Tshwj xeeb yog tias cov khaub ncaws no yuav muaj kev sib cuag nrog tus menyuam daim tawv nqaij.
Tshuaj ua rau ua xua
Qee zaum, qhov ua xua pob liab liab hauv tus menyuam mos uas pub mis niam tuaj yeem tshwm sim tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv ib txwm. Redness ntawm daim tawv nqaij feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev kho mob ntev ntev nrog cov tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Qhov ua rau pob khaus tuaj yeem yog cov tshuaj tsw qab lossis cov tshuaj zas xim hauv cov tshuaj muaj pes tsawg leeg. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis yog txhua tus menyuam mos tau yooj yim zam kev noj cov vitamins lossis dej dill.
Cov kws kho menyuam yaus ntseeg tias diathesis hauv cov menyuam yug tshiab ntawm lub ntsej muag tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm pib pub niam mis rau yav tom ntej ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm plab hnyuv dysbacteriosis. Qhov tshaj plaws yog tias hauv cov menyuam yaus uas tau noj nrog cov khoom sib xyaw, cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim cov plab hnyuv microflora cuam tshuam.
Yuav ua li cas ua xua tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam mos, cov tsos mob
Txhawm rau pab tus menyuam hauv lub sijhawm thiab tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tsis haum rau yav tom ntej, koj yuav tsum paub txog cov yam ntxwv ntawm daim duab kho mob. Hauv cov menyuam yaus feem ntau, cov tawv nqaij raug cuam tshuam. Cov pob khaus tuaj yeem muaj qhov sib txawv, qhov chaw, qhov hnyav. Feem ntau nws tshwm sim ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj dab, forearms, pob tw, inguinal thiab popliteal folds. Vim qhov khaus tas li, tus me nyuam yuav nyob tsis tswm,pw tsis tsaug zog, ua tsis taus pa.
Ua ke nrog cov pob liab liab, tus me nyuam yuav muaj kev puas tsuaj hauv cov txheej txheem digestive, uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev mob siab rau regurgitation tom qab pub mis, colic, cem quav lossis raws plab. Yog tias qhov ua xua nyob hauv huab cua, cov pob liab liab tshwm sim hauv tus menyuam mos yuav tsis tuaj. Hloov chaw, cov tsos mob ua pa yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm laryngeal edema, hnoos qhuav, qhov ntswg congestion. Qee lub sij hawm cov tsos mob no feem ntau tsis meej pem nrog tus mob khaub thuas, tab sis tsis zoo li nws, kev ua xua tsis tuaj nrog qhov nce hauv lub cev kub.
Ntau yam pob khaus
daim tawv nqaij tuaj yeem ua tau ntau hom. Cov pob liab liab hauv tus menyuam mos feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm:
- exudative diathesis - feem ntau tshwm sim ntawm ob sab plhu, daim tawv nqaij ua liab, qhuav, flaky thiab khaus, crusts, nplais hauv tawv taub hau;
- milky scab (me me quaj liab plaques hauv pliaj, plhu, hauv siab, pob tw, plab yog khaus);
- seborrhea ntawm tawv taub hau thiab pob muag;
- -pawm ntxais tom qab lub pob ntseg, hauv puab tais, caj dab.
Nws yuav tsum tau nco ntsoov tias pob khaus ntawm cov menyuam mos tsis yog ib txwm txhais tau tias tus menyuam lub cev tau raug ua xua. Ib yam li ntawd, cov tsos mob ntawm flowering nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos thiab prickly tshav kub tshwm.
Yuav ua li cas qhia kev ua xua los ntawm lwm daim tawv nqaij pob khaus
Lub sijhawm hu ua paj, uas kav li 1-3 lub hlis, tus menyuam tuaj yeem tsim cov pob liab liab me me.ntxoov nrog dawb blotches. Xws li cov pob liab liab yog hormonal nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej, vim nws yog provoked los ntawm estrogen, ib tug poj niam txiv neej cov tshuaj hormones uas nkag mus rau tus me nyuam lub cev los ntawm mis nyuj. Estrogen pab txhawb kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov qog sebaceous, uas thaum kawg manifests nws tus kheej hauv pob khaus ntawm lub ntsej muag. Cov pob khaus no yuav tsis npog ib cheeb tsam, xws li kev ua xua, tab sis yuav luag tag nrho lub cev.
Kuj, ntau qhov tsis haum rau tus menyuam yug tshiab ntawm lub ntsej muag, caj dab, tawv taub hau nrog prickly tshav kub. Txawm li cas los xij, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias prickly tshav kub tshwm sim tsuas yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij nyob rau hauv kev sib cuag nrog cov khaub ncaws los yog nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, feem ntau nws tsis tshwm sim raws li pob txuv, tab sis raws li cov pob liab liab zoo li daim ntaub qhwv pob.
pib kho qhov twg: tshem tawm cov allergen
Kho cov zaub mov yuav yog thawj kauj ruam hauv kev kho mob pob khaus ntawm tus menyuam mos. Yuav ua li cas thiaj cawm tau tus me nyuam los ntawm cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij thiab txhim kho nws txoj kev noj qab haus huv? Lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb yog tshem tawm cov allergen. Yuav kom nrhiav tau cov khoom uas yog qhov ua txhaum ntawm kev ua xua, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau kho tag nrho cov khoom noj ntawm tus menyuam yog tias nws tau pub mis, thiab leej niam yog tus menyuam noj mis.
Nyob rau hauv thawj rooj plaub, tus provocateur feem ntau yog lactose los yog nws synthetic analogue lactulose. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam tsis siv dab tsi tab sis qhov sib tov, nws yuav tsum tau hloov, thiab xyuas kom meej tias tus tshiab tsis muaj cov khoom qhia. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam noj tsuas yog niam cov kua mis, ces tus allergen yuav tsum yogtshem tawm ntawm nws txoj kev noj haus. Feem ntau nws hloov tawm los ua:
- nyuj mis nyuj;
- gluten pom nyob rau hauv pasta, semolina, nplej porridge, qhob cij dawb, oatmeal, qab zib pastries;
- fish;
- qe;
- niam;
- cocoa;
- zaub thiab txiv hmab txiv ntoo.
Cov khoom noj ntxiv rau cov menyuam yaus ua xua tuaj yeem qhia tsis pub dhau xya lub hlis. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, koj tuaj yeem pib nrog zaub ntsuab (zucchini, broccoli) thiab cereals uas tsis muaj gluten. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias tus me nyuam tsis noj ntau dhau thiab haus dej txaus. Ntau tshaj qhov tsim nyog, cov menyuam yaus uas muaj khoom noj khoom haus zoo noj. Yog tias muaj cov kua dej tsis txaus hauv lub cev, ces cov co toxins thiab cov khoom lwj yuav tsis tuaj yeem tawm hauv cov zis, yog li lawv yuav pib nrhiav lwm txoj hauv kev - piv txwv li, los ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Da dej thiab tu cev
Hauv qhov no, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kev siv cov dej hau. Feem ntau qhov ua rau mob dermatitis, uas ua haujlwm zoo li keeb kwm yav dhau los rau kev loj hlob ntawm kev ua xua, yog da dej rau tus menyuam hauv dej kais dej. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov tshuaj tsis muaj zog ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate tuaj yeem ntxiv rau hauv dej: poov tshuaj permanganate yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob zoo heev thiab tshuaj tua kab mob.
Koj tuaj yeem siv xab npum thaum da dej tus menyuam lossis lwm yam khoom siv tu cev tsis pub ntau tshaj ib zaug hauv ib lub lis piam. Raws li kev ntxhua khaub ncaws rau menyuam yaus, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov hmoov hypoallergenic rau cov menyuam yaus. Rau kev ntxuav tes, nws yooj yim dua los siv tus menyuam ntxhua khaub ncaws soap.
Lwm cov lus pom zoo
Yog tus me nyuamCov tsos mob ua xua tau tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau qhov zaus thiab qhov zoo ntawm tus menyuam cov quav. Nrog rau ncua sij hawm nyob rau hauv fecal masses, intoxication ntawm lub cev tshwm sim. Yog tias nws nyiam cem quav, niam yuav tsum rov xav txog nws txoj kev noj haus lossis hloov qhov sib xyaw. Cov nyhuv txhawb zog feem ntau yog muab los ntawm cov nqaij boiled, mov thiab semolina, qe, persimmon, quince, txiv tsawb ntsuab. Cov quav tsis xwm yeem kuj qhia tau tias tus menyuam noj tsis txaus.
Nyob rau hauv chav nyob mus tas li ntawm tus menyuam yug tshiab, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum muaj kev pom zoo microclimate thiab huv si. Yog tias chav sov sov, tus menyuam yuav tawm hws ntau dua, thiab tawm hws yuav ua rau tawv nqaij. Kev tu ntub dej yuav tsum tau ua tsis tu ncua hauv chav tsev, vim cov hmoov av hauv tsev hauv pem teb, hauv cov ntaub pua plag, ntawm cov ntaub tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj.
Antihistamines rau menyuam mos
Hauv kev kho kev tsis haum rau cov menyuam yug tshiab thiab cov menyuam loj, kev siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov me nyuam mos yog cov tshuaj kws kho mob nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj, te, suspensions. Nws yog tsis yooj yim sua kom muab cov tshuaj antihistamine rau tus me nyuam ntawm nws tus kheej, nws yuav tsum tau muab los ntawm kws kho mob. Cov tshuaj feem ntau raug txwv thaum muaj hnub nyoog ntxov, uas tau lees paub los ntawm cov lus qhia siv.
- "Loratadine". Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ob xyoos, qhov kev kho no tsis tuaj yeem siv - raws li tau teev tseg hauv cov lus piav qhia. Txawm li cas los xij, hauv kev xyaum, cov kws kho mob tau sau nws rau cov menyuam yaus txij li thawj lub hlis ntawm lub neej. Xav txog tias hauv cov lus qhia rau kev siv Loratadin, cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog ob xyoos tau txais ib nrab ntsiav tshuaj, cov menyuam mos yuav tsum tau muab ib lub hlis twg, tsis yog. More.
- "Fenistil". Nws tuaj yeem muab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib hlis. Cov tshuaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv yooj yim drip, muaj qab zib qab zib, dua li, "Fenistil" tuaj yeem muab ntxiv rau hauv lub raj mis nrog sib tov lossis dej.
- Zoodak. Raws li cov lus qhia tseem ceeb, Zodak tee yuav tsum tsis txhob muab rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 6 lub hlis, tab sis txawm tias qhov no, feem ntau yog muab rau cov menyuam mos thaum yau.
Cov menyuam yaus tshaj 6 lub hlis kuj tuaj yeem muab Zirtek, Claritin, Hismanal, Erius. Qee tus ntawm lawv muaj txiaj ntsig tsis yog rau cov pob liab liab xwb, tab sis kuj rau mucosal edema, rhinitis, conjunctivitis. Nrog rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom muab cov tshuaj adsorbents rau menyuam yaus uas yuav ua kom lub cev ntxuav cov co toxins (Smekta, Enterosgel, Polysorb, Atoxil).
Ointments thiab cream rau kev ua xua tawm tsam
Txhua kev npaj rau kev siv sab nraud tuaj yeem muab faib ua ob pawg - cov uas muaj cov tshuaj hormones thiab cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj steroidal. Kev npaj muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cream, gels, tshuaj pleev.
Cov tshuaj Hormonal muaj ntau yam contraindications rau kev siv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib xyoos, yog li lawv tsis raug tshuaj rau cov menyuam yug tshiab. Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ib hlis uas muaj qhov ua xua pob liab liab yog cov tshuaj uas tsis yog tshuaj hormones:
- "Bepanten";
- Fenistil;
- Emolium.
Cov no yog cov tshuaj universal uas tsim nyog tsis yog tsuas yog tshem tawm cov pob khaus, tab sis kuj siv rau kev kho mob ntawm daim di ncauj, prickly heat, diathesis. Yog tsis muaj kws kho mob cov tshuaj, koj tuaj yeem siv "Bepanten" thiab "Emolium". Allergy cream nyob rau hauv cov me nyuam mos relieves khaus, moisturizes ntawm daim tawv nqaij, tshem tawm tev, thiabpib cov txheej txheem rov tsim dua tshiab. "Fenistil" kuj yog siv rau kev ua xua ua pob liab vog ntawm tej etiology, nrog rau kab tom, diathesis, thiab lwm yam.
Yuav ua li cas tiv thaiv kev ua xua
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua xua hauv cov menyuam mos, koj yuav tsum:
- ua tib zoo mus ze qhov teeb meem ntawm niam txiv noj;
- qhia cov khoom tshiab rau cov zaub mov ntawm tus niam laus tsis pub dhau ib hlis tom qab yug menyuam, thiab qhov no yuav tsum tau ua tas li, soj ntsuam cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm tus menyuam;
- tsis kam siv cov tshuaj phom sij txaus ntshai rau tag nrho lub sijhawm pub niam mis (zib ntab, chocolate, txiv laum huab xeeb, nqaij nruab deg, thiab lwm yam);
- ua kom zoo tshaj plaws kom lactating thiab pub mis rau koj tus menyuam kom ntev li ntev tau;
- txo tus menyuam qhov kis tau tus kabmob;
- nyob twj ywm tsis siv tshuaj tshwj tsis yog tsim nyog kiag li.
Cov cai yooj yim no yuav pab tiv thaiv koj tus menyuam daim tawv nqaij los ntawm kev ua xua pob thiab ntau yam teeb meem.
