Txhua tus neeg ib zaug ntsib teeb meem tsis kaj siab: tsis muaj laj thawj, khaus qhov muag. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm theem ntawm kev tsis xis nyob tshwm sim, xws li khaus yuav muab piv nrog ib tug toothache, los yog txawm tshaj nws. Thaum khaus ntawm daim tawv muag tsis yog ib qho teeb meem loj rau kev noj qab haus huv feem ntau, koj tsis tuaj yeem tos kom txog thaum txhua yam ploj mus ntawm lawv tus kheej. Txhawm rau txhim kho qhov teeb meem, nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv cov tshuaj lossis cov tshuaj pov thawj pej xeem, thiab yog tias khaus khaus, koj yuav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Ua rau daim tawv muag khaus
Cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb - tshuaj tsis haum. Nws yog vim lawv tej zaum khaus qhov muag. Cov ntaub ntawv no yuav tsum tau sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Tsis ua xua ua rau khaus tuaj yeem suav nrog:
- qhov muag qhuav, uas nyob rau hauv cov neeg laus yog tshwm sim los ntawm qhov muag tsis pom dej, thiab hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntev hauv computer. Lub cev tab tom sim kho qhov teeb meem ntawm nws tus kheej, yog li kab mob tom qab ib ntus pib nrog cov kua muag tawm. Qhov teeb meem zoo li no tuaj yeem nyob ntawm ib nrab teev mus rau peb hnub;
- hnav lo ntsiab muag uas ua rau khaus hauvYog tias lawv raug xaiv tsis raug lossis ua tiav nrog cov kua tsis raug;
- Nyob hauv qab daim tawv muag ntawm lub cev txawv teb chaws;
- muaj cov tshuaj phem hauv huab cua;
- teeb pom kev ntau dhau;
- kev pw tsaug zog tsis zoo;
- kab mob ntawm cov kab mob hauv nruab nrog cev, tshwj xeeb hauv plab hnyuv lossis endocrine system;
- kab mob ophthalmic.
Nyob rau hauv cov poj niam, khaus ntawm daim tawv muag tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ib qho laj thawj: kev siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce uas tsis zoo los yog tas sij hawm, los yog nws cov nplua nuj.
Yog qhov muag khaus ntev, qhov laj thawj ntawm qhov no tuaj yeem loj heev. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nws los txog rau yam khoom kawg.
kab mob qhov muag
thawj ntawm cov no yog conjunctivitis. Nws yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic microbes nyob rau hauv cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm ob lub qhov muag nrog plua plav los yog kov ntawm tes qias neeg. Cov tawv muag khaus, pob khaus thiab cov kua paug uas nyob hauv cov ces kaum ntawm lub qhov muag yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob no.
Glaucoma thiab cataracts kuj khaus qhov muag. Qhov ua rau ntawm cov kab mob no yog qhov nce hauv intraocular siab vim yog lub cev tsis ua haujlwm ntawm lub cev ua haujlwm rau lub sijhawm tawm ntawm cov kua dej. Raws li txoj cai, cov neeg muaj hnub nyoog so haujlwm raug mob los ntawm cov kab mob no.
Ib qho teeb meem tshwm sim yog qhov muag stye. Nws cov cab kuj yog staphylococcus aureus, uas ua rau khaus hnyav thiab o ntawm qhov chaw ntawm nws noj.
Ntxiv cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv muag khaus
YogMuaj ntau qhov laj thawj vim li cas khaus qhov muag. Yuav ua li cas nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no yog txiav txim siab mus rau hauv tus account tej yam kev mob tshwm sim. Yog li, piv txwv li, nrog kev kho tsis raug, barley ntawm theem kawg provokes tsim ib tug pas nrig purulent.
Ib khaus tuaj yeem nrog qhov liab liab, tev ntawm daim tawv muag ntawm daim tawv muag, kua muag. Yog khaus vim muaj kab mob hnyav lossis lwm yam ua rau, daim tawv muag edema yuav tshwm sim.
Ntxiv rau, qee zaum, muaj cov plaub muag poob thiab tsim cov pob dawb ntawm pob txha. Txawm yog vim li cas los xij, khaus tuaj yeem nrog rau qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov tsis pom kev: cov khoom pom qhov muag plooj thiab huab.
Blepharitis
Ib tug menyuam qhov muag khaus rau lwm qhov, lub npe uas yog blepharitis. Qhov no yog kab mob qhov muag uas tshwm sim liab ntawm ob lub qhov muag, ob qho tib si hauv ib lub qhov muag thiab ob qho tib si.
Blepharitis tuaj yeem tshwm sim ob qho tib si vim muaj cov kab mob sib kis tau nkag mus rau hauv lub cev, thiab vim yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov vitamin tsis txaus lossis mob qhov muag. Hauv cov tub ntxhais hluas thiab cov tub ntxhais kawm, nws yuav tshwm sim tom qab xaiv cov iav tsis raug lossis tsis kam hnav. Tus mob no mob ntev thiab tuaj yeem tswj xyuas qhov muag zoo.
Tab sis ib tug yuav tsum tsis txhob cia siab rau kev tu cev ib leeg. Tseeb tiag, kev kho cov qauv kev pw tsaug zog lossis kev xaiv kom raug ntawm cov iav thiab lo ntsiab muag tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov tsos mob tsis zoo. Tab sis nyob rau hauv daim ntawv siab heev, blepharitis yog ib qho teeb meem loj. Nws cov chav kawm yuav nyuaj los ntawm cov tsos ntawm daim tawv muag sab sauvntshav crusts, nyob rau hauv uas ulcers feem ntau pom. Nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim kom zam qhov no.
Ib leeg nyob rau hauv lub kaum sab xis ntawm ob lub qhov muag
feem ntau ua rau tus kab mob no yog kis kab mob. Tab sis nws tseem tsis tuaj yeem tsis pom lwm txoj hauv kev rau cov laj thawj uas sab hauv ntawm lub qhov muag khaus. Qhov laj thawj tuaj yeem yog qhov tsis tseem ceeb - qhov nkag ntawm lub cev txawv teb chaws. Ntawm qhov tod tes, qhov tsis xis nyob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov mob ntawm lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag lossis lub cev cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau kev raug mob.
Khaub thuas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm microclimate tsim hauv chav. Thaum lub caij ntuj no, lub qhov muag tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cuam tshuam rau qhov tsis zoo: muaj frosts ntawm txoj kev, thiab lub hauv paus cua sov roj teeb ua haujlwm nrog lub zog thiab lub ntsiab - nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si, overdrying ntawm mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov muag yog inevitable, thiab qhov no yog dab tsi. ua rau daim tawv muag khaus. Yuav ua li cas rau qhov no yooj yim twv: tsuas yog npog lub roj teeb nrog daim ntaub ntub dej.
Kev siv lub qhov muag yuav pab tau. Ua li no, ib tug xov tooj ntawm cov yooj yim tricks yog siv, piv txwv li, kev sib hloov ntawm lub qhov muag nyob rau hauv txawv kev qhia alternately. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kom qhuav ntawm cov mucous membrane, koj tuaj yeem ntsais ntau zaus. Thaum ua haujlwm ntawm lub khoos phis tawj, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau so ntawm 2-3 feeb los ntawm ib lub sijhawm thiab hloov qhov ua kom pom tseeb thiab ntau yam ntawm koj qhov ntsia: ua ntej saib qee yam khoom ze, piv txwv li, ntawm koj tus choj ntawm lub qhov ntswg, thiab tom qab ntawd. ntawm qhov deb - saum tsob ntoo sab nraum qhov rais, lub tsev - lossis saib lub tsheb txav.
Tshuaj daim tawv muag khaus hauv tsevxwm txheej
Txoj kev kho mob, tau kawg, yog txiav txim siab los ntawm qhov ua rau khaus khaus. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej me me cuam tshuam nrog kev qaug zog, tsis tsaug zog, lossis thaum lub qhov muag khaus thaum yav tsaus ntuj, tom qab ua haujlwm hnyav thiab ua haujlwm ntev ntawm lub khoos phis tawj lossis lub laptop, cov tshuaj pej xeem tuaj yeem muab faib nrog.
Decoction ntawm calendula los yog chamomile tsis phem soothes ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Qee tus neeg tsis ntseeg tias nws puas tuaj yeem ntxuav lub qhov muag nrog chamomile, thiab yog li siv cov tshuaj pleev ib ce rau thaj tsam uas ua rau tsis xis nyob. Los ntawm kev saib xyuas kev kho mob, tsis muaj dab tsi tsis ncaj ncees lawm nrog kev ntxuav nrog decoction txias rau chav sov. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias nws yuav tsum tau lim kom zoo, txij li tau txais ib tsob ntoo los yog nplooj hauv qab daim tawv muag tsuas yog ua rau qhov teeb meem nyuaj.
Parsley qhov ncauj qhov ntswg yog nrov. Txhawm rau tshem tawm kev qaug zog, cov zaub txhwb qaib zoo tib yam yog finely tws, hauv av mus rau ib lub xeev ntawm homogeneous gruel thiab thov rau kaw daim tawv muag rau 20-30 feeb. Xws li cov cuab yeej tsis tsuas yog tshem tawm khaus, tab sis kuj tshem tawm cov hnab hauv qab ob lub qhov muag.
Ib qho tshuaj zoo rau khaus thiab o yog cov tshuaj yej ntsuab tsis muaj qab zib. Kev ntxuav yuav tsum tau ua ntau zaus hauv ib hnub, thiab cov hnab tshuaj yej tuaj yeem siv rau ntawm daim tawv muag thaum hmo ntuj.
Lwm cov tshuaj pej xeem tshuaj rau khaus qhov muag yog daim npog qhov ncauj ntawm txiv tsawb overripe, butter thiab zib mu. Cov khoom xyaw no tau noj nyob rau hauv sib npaug zos proportions thiab hauv av kom txog thaum tus (koj tuaj yeem siv lub tov khoom los yog blender). Lub resulting sib tov yog nteg tawm nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm ib daim npog qhov ncauj nyob ib ncig ntawm qhov chaw rau 15 feebfeeb.
Tshuaj kho qhov muag khaus qhov muag
Yog tias tsis muaj kev ntseeg siab rau pej xeem cov tshuaj, lossis cov khoom xyaw uas muaj nyob rau hauv lawv tej zaum yuav yog allergens, los yog contraindicated rau lwm yam, koj muaj peev xwm tig mus rau cov tshuaj pleev thiab tee kom tshem tawm tsis xis nyob.
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias nws tau pom zoo kom tsis txhob siv tshuaj yam tsis muaj kev sab laj nrog tus kws tshaj lij ua ntej. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum qhov muag tau khaus ntev thiab khaus khaus nrog cov tsos mob ntxiv. Hmoov zoo, cov tshuaj kho qhov muag feem ntau muaj nyob hauv cov khw muag tshuaj nkaus xwb.
Ib yam tshuaj uas nrov tshaj plaws rau qhov muag khaus yog tetracycline ointment. Nws muaj antibacterial thaj chaw. Tab sis tib lub sijhawm, nws yog txwv tsis pub siv rau kev kho mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua tsib xyoos, rau kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob fungal thiab kab mob thiab thaum cev xeeb tub. Txhawm rau tshem tawm qhov tsis xis nyob nrog khaus, ib qho me me ntawm cov tshuaj pleev tetracycline muab tso rau hauv qab ntawm daim tawv muag 3-5 zaug hauv ib hnub.
Thaum siv cov tshuaj no, paub txog cov kev mob tshwm sim. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum rau cov khoom nquag, kev tsis haum xeeb hauv plab hnyuv, thiab txawm tias muaj kab mob fungal.
Tsis zoo li tetracycline, erythromycin ointment tsis muaj kev phiv. Qhov no tso cai rau koj siv nws txawm tias kho cov menyuam yaus. Erythromycin nres qhov kev tsim tawm ntawm cov kab mob pathogenic thiab txawm ua rau lawv puas tsuaj. Nws yog siv, zoo li tetracycline ointment, los ntawm kev pw tom qab daim tawv muag. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov txheej txheem yog txiav txim los ntawm qhov xwm ntawm tus kab mob:conjunctivitis txaus 2-3 zaug, thiab nrog trachoma - los ntawm 4-5 zaug ib hnub twg.
Ntxiv rau cov tshuaj pleev, muaj ntau qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov muag tee yog tias koj qhov muag khaus. Vim tias cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov tshuaj muaj zog muaj zog hauv lawv, lawv tsis raug tso tawm yam tsis muaj kws kho mob cov tshuaj. Cov tshuaj no yog dab tsi? "Tobrex", "Ketotifen" thiab "Opatanol" yog cov tshuaj feem ntau yog thaum lub qhov muag khaus heev. Qhov twg tee los ntawm daim ntawv teev npe no siv yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob, tau kawm txog cov tsos mob thiab tus kheej cov kev cuam tshuam ntawm lub cev rau cov tshuaj nquag uas ua rau lawv.
Kev tiv thaiv kab mob qhov muag
Feem ntau ntawm kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov muag kab mob, khaus, liab thiab o yog raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm kev nyiam huv. Nws yog txaus kom tsis txhob kov lub qhov muag ntawm tes qias neeg thiab nrog 95% kev ntseeg siab nws tuaj yeem sib cav tias tsis muaj khaus yuav tsum ntshai.
Tab sis raws li tau hais, qhov muag tuaj yeem khaus rau ntau yam laj thawj. Tshwj xeeb, nws yuav yog qhov tshwm sim los yog cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob ntawm lub plab zom mov. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum saib xyuas koj cov zaub mov, tsom rau cov khoom noj uas muaj cov vitamins thiab minerals ntau. Qhov no yog qhov tseeb tshwj xeeb ntawm lub caij hloov pauv - caij nplooj ntoos hlav thiab lub caij nplooj zeeg, thaum lub cev muaj zog tshwj xeeb.
Cov pa phem hauv lub nroog loj thiab cov hmoov av ntau ua rau qhov muag tsis zoo. Txhawm rau txo qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov xwm txheej nokev puas tsuaj, nws raug nquahu kom ntxuav koj lub ntsej muag nrog dej txias siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tes me me tom qab taug kev.
Cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chaw ua haujlwm lossis cov tub ntxhais hluas uas mob siab rau tsov ntxhuav feem ntawm lawv lub sijhawm rau kev ua si hauv computer tshwj xeeb yog qhia tshwj xeeb kom ua kom lub qhov muag moisturizing tsawg kawg peb zaug hauv ib lub lis piam. Cov txheej txheem zoo li no tsis tsuas yog tsim kev tiv thaiv ntxiv thiab txo qhov qaug zog, tab sis kuj muaj cov txiaj ntsig zoo nkauj zoo nkauj.
Cov poj niam lub qhov muag tshwj xeeb yog qhov tsis zoo vim yog siv ntau yam tshuaj pleev ib ce. Nws raug nquahu kom ua tib zoo kawm nws cov muaj pes tsawg leeg kom tsis txhob muaj cov khoom cuav, tsuas yog siv cov khoom zoo thiab ntxuav koj cov plaub muag, plaub muag thiab pob muag txhua hnub.
Cov neeg ntawm ob leeg poj niam thiab txhua lub hnub nyoog yuav tsum tsis txhob raug ncaj qha rau lub hnub ci ci ntawm lub retina. Cov txheej txheej ozone, uas tiv thaiv cov hluav taws xob ultraviolet los ntawm kev nkag mus rau hauv cov huab cua, maj mam thinning, thiab qhov no yog ib qho ntawm cov laj thawj uas tus naj npawb ntawm cov kab mob ophthalmic loj hlob tas li thiab tsawg kawg lub qhov muag tig liab thiab khaus. Cov looj tsom iav dub pab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo tsawg kawg.
Thaum kawg, nrog rau cov teeb meem tsis pom kev, koj yuav tsum ceev faj tshwj xeeb txog kev xaiv tsom iav thiab lo ntsiab muag. Ntawm qhov tsis xis nyob me ntsis cuam tshuam nrog kev hnav lawv, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Kev ncua lossis tsis quav ntsej txog qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo.
Khaub ncaws pob muag ua kev tsis haum tshuaj
Teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog kev ua xua raws caij nyoog lossis mob ntev yog lub cev sib txawv ntawm qhov ua rau khaus qhov muag. Yuav ua li cas rau qhov no, koj tuaj yeem paub los ntawm kev mus saibtus kws kho mob.
Qhov laj thawj tiag vim li cas lub cev muaj qhov tsis haum rau qee yam tshuaj tsis paub txog kev tshawb fawb. Txhua yam tuaj yeem dhau los ua qhov tsis haum: cov paj paj ntoo, cov plaub hau tsiaj, tshuaj hauv tsev, tshuaj pleev ib ce lossis zaub mov. Allergens feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv cov huab cua, yog li cov mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm lub qhov ntswg thiab ob lub qhov muag tuaj mus rau lawv feem ntau.
Ib zaug nyob rau hauv qhov muag, cov allergen provokes ib tug tshuaj tiv thaiv nyob rau hauv lub cev. Nws tuaj yeem raug nthuav tawm hauv kev puas tsuaj rau daim tawv nqaij, o ntawm choroid, thiab nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej hnyav ua rau o ntawm cov paj hlwb. Hauv cov xwm txheej no, qhov muag o thiab khaus, thiab cov kev niaj hnub ntawm kev kho cov tsos mob no tsis muaj zog.
Txhawm rau kom paub tseeb tias khaus yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev ua xua ntawm lub cev mus rau ib qho kev tawm tsam sab nraud, nws yuav tsum tau mus kuaj: kuaj ntshav rau eosinophils, kuaj tawv nqaij kom pom qhov ua xua.
Tshuaj rau khaus khaus
thawj kauj ruam hauv kev kho kev ua xua yog kev cais tus neeg mob los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm tus kabmob, nrog rau kev tiv thaiv kev sib cuag nrog nws tom ntej.
Kev kho tshuaj yog kev siv tshuaj kho mob txhawm rau tshem tawm cov tsos mob thiab qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev ua xua. Yog li, histamine receptor blockers tiv thaiv kev tso tawm cov tshuaj hauv lub cev uas ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj. Tej zaum lawv yuav raug qhia tias yog cov tshuaj o qhov muag lossis npaj qhov ncauj.
Txhawm rau tshem tawm cov ntaub ntawv sab nraud ntawm kev qhia cov kab mob - liab,o thiab edema - siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Rau tib lub hom phiaj, tus kws kho mob yuav sau cov tshuaj vasoconstrictor. Txawm li cas los xij, lawv tsuas tuaj yeem ua ib qho cuab yeej ntxiv, vim tias lawv siv tsis tau ntev.
Thaum muaj kev fab tshuaj, daim tawv nqaij nyias ntawm daim tawv muag raug kev txom nyem heev. Txhawm rau txhim kho nws tus mob tom qab kho, koj tuaj yeem noj brewer cov poov xab.
Tiv thaiv qhov muag tsis pom kev
Feem ntau ntawm cov lus pom zoo sib xws nrog cov lus qhia dav dav ntawm kev tiv thaiv cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv thaj chaw qhov muag. Txawm li cas los xij, kev noj zaub mov ntawm cov neeg mob ua xua yuav tsum tau tsim tsis tsuas yog raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev noj zaub mov kom ntau li ntau tau. Lub ntsiab tseem ceeb yog noj cov zaub mov hypoallergenic, xws li zaub tshiab thiab nplooj ntsuab, khoom noj siv mis, ntau yam cereals (oatmeal, mov), nqaij nyuj boiled thiab nqaij qaib dawb. Citrus txiv hmab txiv ntoo, kas fes thiab qhob noom xim kasfes, qe, nceb, txhua yam ntawm cov nqaij haus luam yeeb, thiab cawv yog txwv tsis pub.
Qhov muag yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev, ua tsaug rau tus neeg tau txais cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb ntawm lub ntiaj teb nyob ib puag ncig nws. Yog li ntawd, lawv yuav tsum tau kho nrog kev saib xyuas tshwj xeeb. Kev ua haujlwm ntau dhau, kev ntxhov siab ntau zaus, tsis tsaug zog - tag nrho qhov no ua rau muaj kev noj qab haus huv ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov hnyav, thiab qhov no cuam tshuam rau lub qhov muag yuav luag thawj qhov chaw. Yog li ntawd, kev nyiam huv, kev noj haus thiab kev pw tsaug zog yog qhov tseem ceeb tshwj xeeb hauv kev tiv thaiv ntawm ob qho tib si ntuj ua rau khaus ntawm daim tawv muag thiab cov uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev tsis haum tshuaj. Yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog qhov tsis xis nyob hauv tsev, cesmus ntsib kws kho mob yog tib txoj kev tsim nyog thiab txhim khu kev qha los tiv thaiv qhov tshwm sim loj.
