Bees yog suav tias yog ib qho ntawm cov kab muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj plaws. Raws li koj paub, lawv koom nrog hauv pollination ntawm cov nroj tsuag. Ua tsaug rau cov txheej txheem no, ib tus neeg tuaj yeem txaus siab rau txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab berries ntawm nws lub rooj. Tsis tas li ntawd, txhua leej txhua tus paub cov khoom xws li zib mu. Nws tau txais los ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov kab no. Hauv tshuaj, muv stinging kuj yog siv. Txoj kev no yog siv los kho ntau yam kab mob.
Tab sis tsis yog ib txwm ntsib nrog cov kab no coj tau zoo xwb. Qee tus neeg muaj kev tsis haum rau muv sting. Yuav ua li cas rau qhov no? Koj tuaj yeem nrhiav cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no hauv kab lus no. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntawm no koj tuaj yeem kawm paub yuav ua li cas muab kev pab thawj zaug rau muv sting.
Yuav ua li cas yog kab venom?
Cov khoom no muaj ntau cov txiaj ntsig zoo. Cov no suav nrog phosphorus, calcium thiab magnesium. Tsis tas li ntawd, txawm tias muaj cov carbohydrates, cov protein thiab cov rog, nrog rau hydrochloric thiab phosphoric acid.
Cov tshuaj lom neeg lom neeg kuj ua lub luag haujlwm loj.
Yog li, melitin yog ib qho ntawm cov co toxins uas txaus ntshai tshaj plaws. Nws txhawb kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov qe ntshav liab. Yog li ntawd, cov txheej txheem metabolic cuam tshuam. Qhov no tso cov tshuaj uas ua rau mob. Nws kuj ua rau kom cov permeability ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha.
Kev tsis haum rau muv sting yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib yam khoom xws li histamine. Nws yog vim nws tias bronchospasms, vasodilation tau pom, ntshav siab poob thiab edema tshwm.
Excitatory ua rau qee qhov ntawm lub paj hlwb ua rau apamin.
Kev kis ceev ceev ntawm edema thaum lub sij hawm muv sting yog vim muaj hyaluronidase nyob rau hauv kab venom. Cov tshuaj no yog ib qho enzyme uas zom mucopolysaccharides thiab hyaluronic acid. Cov khoom kawg yog ib feem ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg sib txuas. Nyob rau hauv lem, lwm yam active tshuaj lom neeg - phospholipase - pab ua kom puas cell phab ntsa.
Yuav ua li cas rau kab tom?
Nyob hauv nqe lus no, qhov tsis zoo ntawm qhov cuam tshuam no yuav raug txiav txim siab.
Raws li txoj cai, nrog ib tus muv sting, ib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv hauv zos tau pom. Ib tug neeg hnov qhov mob kub hnyiab. Tom qab edema yog tsim. Nyob rau hauv ib lub sij hawm luv luv, daim tawv nqaij ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov tom tig liab.
Qhov tshwm sim hnyav tshwm sim thaum tus muv stings nyob rau hauv lub taub hau cheeb tsam.
Yog kab kab tsuag nyob rau thaj tsam ntawm qhov muag, nws feem ntau kaw tag nrho. Qhov no tshwm sim vim o ntawm daim tawv muag. Mob heev li os. Muaj lacrimation hnyav heev.
Teeb meem ntawm muv sting nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no tej zaum yuav conjunctivitis, o ntawm daim tawv muag thiab / los yog mucous daim nyias nyias ntawm ob lub qhov muag.
Yog ib kab stung hauv qhov ncauj mucosa, thiabo tshwm sim. Tsis tas li ntawd, tus neeg yuav yws yws ua pa nyuaj. Feem ntau qhov no tshwm sim thaum noj mov, thaum kab nyob hauv jam lossis kua txiv.
Qhov nyuaj tshaj plaws nrog muv sting yog rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub thiab menyuam yaus. Thawj vim hais tias lub sij hawm no feem ntau cov tshuaj yog contraindicated. Thiab nyob rau hauv ib tug me nyuam, tsis zoo li ib tug neeg laus, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv rau sab nraud stimuli yog ntau zog.
Txog cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kab tom
Tab sis tsis yog txhua yam phem. Nws hloov tawm tias muv venom kuj muaj qhov zoo. Lawv yuav tau tham ntau yam ntxiv hauv nqe lus no.
Feem ntau, cov neeg feem coob tau hnov txog cov txheej txheem xws li kev kho muv. Cov tshuaj no hu ua apitherapy.
Kev kho Bee yog siv rau cov kab mob xws li mob caj dab thiab intervertebral hernia, osteochondrosis thiab prostatitis. Kab venom kuj muaj txiaj ntsig zoo hauv kev kho mob ntawm stuttering thiab cov kab mob ntawm lub ntsws.
Tab sis ua ntej yuav kho nrog muv stings, koj yuav tsum tham nrog tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.
Tam sim no cia saib cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kab venom. Cov khoom ntawm cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo.
Ua ntej pib kho tag nrho, koj yuav tsum ua kom paub tseeb tias koj tsis ua xua rau muv sting.
siv cov kab mob kom raug pab tsim cov pob txha pob txha thiab txhawb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob, ua kom cov ntshav liab thiab txhim kho microcirculation, txo cov ntshav siab thiab ua kom lub plawv ua haujlwm, txhim kho cov metabolism.thiab ua kom cov hormonal thiab enzyme systems, kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov kab mob phem thiab txo cov kev ua o. Nws kuj muaj kev tiv thaiv hluav taws xob, tshuaj tua kab mob, tshuaj tiv thaiv spasmodic thiab muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau lub paj hlwb peripheral thiab hauv nruab nrab lub paj hlwb.
About kab tom cov tsos mob
Cov cim qhia hauv qab no feem ntau pom thaum muaj muv stung ib tug neeg ob peb zaug. Wb npe ob peb yam tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm kev qaug cawv.
Ib tug neeg yws txog qhov mob hauv lub siab, mob taub hau thiab ua tsis taus pa. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws muaj xeev siab lossis ntuav, ntshav siab, palpitations thiab kiv taub hau. Tus neeg raug tsim txom tuaj yeem ua tsis taus pa.
About first aid
Koj puas tau raug muv tom? Yuav ua li cas rau qhov no? Txhua tus yuav tsum paub cov lus teb rau lo lus nug no. Vim qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim tsis yog rau koj, tab sis kuj rau lwm tus. Tom qab ntawd tej zaum yuav muaj kev fab tshuaj rau cov kab venom, uas yog qhov txaus ntshai heev.
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tshem tawm cov muv. Feem ntau cov kab tawm ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov tom. Tom qab tshem tawm cov sting ntawm muv, qhov ntws ntawm cov tshuaj lom mus rau hauv tib neeg lub cev yuav nres. Qhov kev txiav txim no yog ua tiav siv cov tweezers ua tiav.
Tom qab ntawd yuav tsum tau ntxuav. Nws tuaj yeem kho nrog calendula tincture lossis qaug zog daws ntawm poov tshuaj permanganate.
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Nco ntsoov noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov tee yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov menyuam mos. Cov tshuaj pleev, xws li Fenistil, tuaj yeem siv rau qhov chaw tom.
Lub sijhawm no, koj yuav tsum haus dej kom ntau li ntau tau. Qhov no yuav ua kom cov txheej txheem tshem tawm cov tshuaj lom ntawm lub cev. Tsis muaj ib qho xwm txheej twg koj yuav tsum haus cov dej qab zib uas muaj cawv, vim lawv tsuas yog ua kom cov tshuaj lom mus thoob plaws lub cev.
Yog tias tag nrho cov lus pom zoo ua raws, qhov o yuav txo qis hauv 2-6 hnub.
Yog tias koj raug muv nyob rau hauv qhov muag, koj yuav tsum tau noj tshuaj tua kab mob tam sim ntawd thiab hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob. Vim tias qhov no, koj tuaj yeem poob koj qhov pom.
About kab kab mob ua xua
hom tshuaj tiv thaiv no tshwm sim thaum tus neeg mob siab rau cov khoom ntawm muv venom. Hauv qhov no, txawm tias ib zaug ib zaug yog qhov txaus ntshai heev rau lawv.
Kev tsis haum tshuaj tuaj yeem tshwm sim nws tus kheej hauv ntau txoj hauv kev.
Yog li, nrog urticaria, cov pob liab liab tshwm rau ntawm lub cev. Lawv khaus heev. Blisters tshwm tsis tsuas yog ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov tom.
Nrog Quincke's edema, caj dab thiab lub ntsej muag, tus nplaig thiab daim di ncauj, nrog rau cov kab mob ua pa sab saud, o. Nws yog ib tug neeg tuag taus.
Nyob rau hauv anaphylactic shock, tag nrho cov tsos mob ntawm kev ua xua raug pom. Nws yog qhov txaus ntshai nrog qhov tshwm sim tuag.
Yuav tsum noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ua ntej lub tsheb thauj neeg mob tuaj txog. Kev kho mob rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tom yog ua hauv tsev kho mob.
Yuav ua li cas yog kev kho mob pej xeem?
Txoj kev no tseem siv tau yog tias koj tau raug muv stung.
Ib daim qab zib moistened nrog dej yuav tsum tau siv rau qhov chaw tom. Lub qhov txhab tuaj yeem kho nrog cov tshuaj tshwj xeeb. Ua li no, koj xav tau tshuaj aspirin thiab dej.
Cov tshuaj yav dhau los thiab cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob kuj pab tau zoo. Lawv yuav tsum tau yaj nyob rau hauv ib khob dej, thiab ces kho nrog ib tug tom.
o yuav tsum tsis txhob kis yog tias koj siv daim ntaub so ntswg nrog kua txiv qaub rau nws. Koj tuaj yeem siv cov gruel uas muaj dej qab zib thiab dej rau qhov chaw mob.
Tsis tas li ntawd, cov zaub txiav tau siv rau qhov chaw tom. Hauv qhov no, peb tab tom tham txog dos, txiv lws suav thiab dib.
Yuav ua li cas kom tsis txhob raug kab tom?
Yuav kom koj tus kheej muaj kev nyab xeeb, ua raws li ob peb txoj cai yooj yim:
- Yog cov muv ya ncig koj, tsis txhob yoj caj npab, nyob twj ywm.
- Tsis txhob noj txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub sab nraum. Lawv tuaj yeem nyiam muv.
- Thaum tawm nraum zoov, hnav khaub ncaws uas npog koj txhais tes, taub hau thiab ob txhais ceg.
- Tsis txhob cuam tshuam cov muv uas nyob ze koj.
