Cov me nyuam yaus yog tus tswv ntawm qhov teeb meem. Kev nqhis dej kom paub lub ntiaj teb no ua rau cov fidgets tsis nkees nce txhua qhov chaw, lawv siv zog kov thiab hnov txhua yam, los txiav txim siab yam khoom dab tsi saj. Lawm, xws li xav paub yog fraught nrog unpredictable txim. Koj tuaj yeem raug mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis pob txha tawg, tshuaj lom koj tus kheej nrog cov tshuaj lom neeg lossis cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas tsis tuaj yeem noj, hlawv thaum sim nrog cov ntais ntawv, khoom me me ntawm cov khoom ua si rau hauv koj lub qhov ntswg lossis pob ntseg. Cov npe ntawm qhov tshwm sim ntawm tus menyuam tus cwj pwm tuaj yeem ntev. Cov niam txiv thiab cov kws qhia ntawv yuav tsum tau npaj los pab thawj tus menyuam.
Ua ntej tshaj, koj yuav tsum ua siab ntev li qhov ua tau rau qhov tshwm sim, thiaj li tsis ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab hauv tus menyuam. Yees yuav tsis pab! Koj yuav tsum tau ua kom ntsiag to thiab nrawm. Yog li ntawd, cov kev cai rau kev pab thawj zaug rau cov me nyuam yuav tsum paub zoo, ces cov kev ua yuav tsis siv neeg. Koj tuaj yeem hnov mob sai sai, qhov zoo dua rau koj tus menyuam txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
Kab lus hais txog cov teeb meem tseem ceeb uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau tus menyuam hauv tsev lossis ntawm txoj kev, hauv kindergarten lossis tsev kawm ntawv. Rau txhua qhov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb, nws tau piav qhia yuav ua li cas kev pab thawj zaug rau cov menyuam yaus hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo li no.
Txhob Nrauj Tsis Txiav
Yog tus me nyuam ntaus thiab qhov chaw tam sim ntawd tig liab thiab mob, tsis muaj teeb meem koj yuav tsum rub nws, raws li ntau tus niam txiv ua. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav tsum tau thov txias rau qhov chaw bruised. Nws tuaj yeem yog txhua yam khoom siv hlau, xws li rab diav lossis rab diav. Yog tias nws yog lub caij ntuj sov sab nraud, koj tuaj yeem siv cov khoom noj khov los ntawm lub tub yees. Koj tsis tuaj yeem khaws cov khoom txias tas li, vim tias koj tuaj yeem ua rau frostbite thiab ua rau qhov xwm txheej hnyav dua. Nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm ib ntus, tom qab ntawd rov ua dua, cov khoom yuav tsum muab qhwv nrog ib daim ntaub so ntswg lossis phuam so tes.
Yog tias qhov kev pab thawj zaug no tsis zoo rau tus menyuam thiab nws tawm tsam, koj tuaj yeem siv lub compress, tom qab tuav cov phuam hauv qab dej txias. Cov txheej txheem txias yog ua tiav hauv 5 feeb, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum rov ua haujlwm ntau zaus. Hnub ob, cov txheej txheem ua kom sov hauv qhov xwm txheej kom cov hematoma daws sai dua. Ua li no, koj tuaj yeem ua kom sov compress lossis iodine mesh. Yog hais tias muaj qhov nqaij ntuag, ces nws yuav tsum tau nqa tam sim ntawd kom tsis txhob o.
Abrasions thiab me me
Lub caij sov sov, txhua tus menyuam yaus raug mob "asph alt" kab mob, poob thiab tawgsab saum toj txheej ntawm daim tawv nqaij, feem ntau nws tshwm sim ntawm lub hauv caug. Cov qhov txhab zoo li no tsis xav tau kev kho mob, tab sis tus me nyuam xav tau kev pab thawj zaug. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kev puas tsuaj yuav tsum tau ntxuav hauv qab dej phwj tuaj, vim tias cov av nkag mus rau hauv qhov txhab thaum nws ntog. Tom qab ntawd lawv kho thaj chaw puas nrog hydrogen peroxide, moistening ib daim ntaub qhwv los yog paj rwb ntaub plaub.
Yog lub qhov txhab me me thiab tsis ntub, nws raug nquahu kom tso nws qhib kom qhov chaw qhuav sai dua nyob rau hauv huab cua. Yog tias lub qhov txhab quaj thiab los ntshav, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tuav nws nrog ib daim ntaub qhwv thiab tuav ib pliag. Tom qab ntawd nws yog qhov zoo tshaj rau kev hnav khaub ncaws tsis muaj menyuam lossis muab cov kab mob bactericidal.
pab thawj rau tus menyuam muaj qhov kub hnyiab
Yog tias tus menyuam tau txais qhov kub hnyiab, koj yuav tsum pib ua kom txias rau thaj tsam ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Ua li no hauv dej txias kom ntev mus txog thaum qhov mob ploj mus. Koj tsis tuaj yeem kov qhov kub hnyiab nrog koj cov ntiv tes, nrog rau lubricate lub qhov txhab nrog roj lossis tshuaj pleev. Yog tias cov hlwv loj tuaj ntawm qhov chaw ntawm qhov kub hnyiab, tom qab txias, siv cov ntaub qhwv tsis muaj menyuam thiab nrhiav kev pab ntxiv los ntawm kws kho mob.
Yog qhov kub hnyiab hnyav, cov khaub ncaws raug hlawv thiab daig rau hauv lub cev, tsis muaj qhov yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm. Koj tsuas tuaj yeem txiav cov npoo dai ib ncig. Koj tuaj yeem txias qhov hlawv xwb nrog cov dej txias khib nyiab. Ice yog thov, yav tas los qhwv hauv ib daim ntaub so ntswg. Tsis txhob rhuav cov hlwv thiab rhuav tshem daim tawv nqaij. Tom qab muab kev pab thawj zaug rau cov menyuam yaus hauv tsev, koj yuav tsum hu lub tsheb thauj neeg mob thiab musmus rau lub tsev kho mob rau kev kho mob raws li kev saib xyuas.
Me nyuam pob ntseg mob
Ntau zaus, mob khaub thuas hauv cov menyuam yaus nrog cov txheej txheem inflammatory hauv lub cev hnov lus. Mob pob ntseg yog ntse thiab hnyav heev. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, tus menyuam ua tsis taus pa, feem ntau quaj, tuav lub pob ntseg, los ntawm qhov tso tawm tuaj yeem pom. Kev pab thawj zaug rau tus menyuam mob pob ntseg tuaj yeem muab rau hauv tsev. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau txo qhov mob hnyav nrog txoj kev tshwj xeeb, tus kws kho mob yuav pab koj xaiv cov tshuaj. Tom qab ntawd siv lub compress rau pob ntseg. Ua li no, ob peb txheej ntawm gauze los yog ntaub qhwv yuav tsum tau tsau rau hauv cawv thiab muab ntaub qhwv ib ncig ntawm pob ntseg. Koj tuaj yeem ua ib lub qhov hauv nruab nrab, thiab tsuas yog muab cov ntaub qhwv ntsej rau ntawm koj lub pob ntseg li no. Los ntawm saum toj no, lub compress yog them ua ntej nrog ib lub hnab yas, nyob rau sab saum toj ntawm ib yam dab tsi sov yog muab tso rau. Nws tuaj yeem yog phuam qhwv caj dab lossis phuam qhwv caj dab.
Yog hais tias mob pob ntseg nrog kub taub hau, ces muab tshuaj tua kab mob raws li nws hnub nyoog. Ib tug paj rwb swab dipped nyob rau hauv boric acid pab tau zoo. Nws yog ntxig rau hauv pob ntseg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cua sov yog tso tawm, uas warms lub cev los ntawm lub sab hauv, uas ua rau kom kev nplij siab. Yog tias qhov no tsis yog thawj kis ntawm tus kabmob hauv koj tus menyuam thiab tus kws khomob tau sau tshuaj te, ces koj tuaj yeem tso cov tshuaj rau hauv pob ntseg, tig tus menyuam rau ntawm nws sab. Zoo pab nrog cov txheej txheem inflammatory "Otipaks" lossis "Otinum". Tab sis nws tsis pom zoo kom kho pob ntseg ntawm nws tus kheej, vim muaj ntau yam ua rau mob. Tag kis sawv ntxov, nco ntsoov mus ntsib kws kho mob raukev sib tham.
Pab kab tom pab
Lub caij ntuj sov yog lub sijhawm rau yoov tshaj cum thiab lwm yam kab uas nws tom ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab heev. Ib tug me nyuam tom qab yoov tshaj cum los yog me me midge tom tuaj yeem txhuam cov tawv nqaij, ua kom muaj kab mob. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv cov kab mob nkag mus, qhov chaw tom yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, muab lub tshuab txias txias rau ntawm lub cev. Nws yuav txo qhov mob. Yog tias khaus khaus heev, koj tuaj yeem muab tus menyuam noj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob: Suprastin lossis Loratadin. Koj muaj peev xwm lubricate lub qhov txhab nrog ib tug anti-allergic tshuaj pleev, piv txwv li, Fenistil. Kev pab thawj zaug rau tus menyuam nrog kev kho pej xeem yog raws li hauv qab no:
- muab dej qab zib rau qhov chaw tom;
- so nrog paj rwb swab dipped hauv vinegar los yog kefir;
- kawm nrog kua txiv lws suav;
- muab ntxuav nplooj nplooj.
Yog lwm tus menyuam tau me me
Ntau zaus, cov menyuam yaus siv ntau txoj hauv kev los tawm tsam lawv tus neeg tsim txom. Txawm siv cov hniav. Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim rau koj tus menyuam, koj yuav tsum muaj peev xwm pab thawj zaug thaum tus menyuam raug lwm tus menyuam mos. Yog tias daim tawv nqaij tsis raug tom los ntshav, ces nws yuav txaus los ntxuav lub qhov txhab nrog xab npum ntxhua khaub ncaws. Yog xav tau, koj tuaj yeem lubricate qhov chaw tom nrog "Rescuer" kom rov zoo sai.
Yog tias daim tawv nqaij raug tom los ntshav, ces qhov txhab yuav tsum tau kho nrog hydrogen peroxide lossis "Chlorhexine" thiab nrhiav kev pab kho mob.
pob txha tawg
Koj tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias tus menyuam muaj pob txha thaum lub caij nplooj zeeg los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas qhov chaw cuam tshuam. Thawj tus menyuamyuav raug mob hnyav, ntse. Qhov thib ob, muaj qhov pom kev deformation ntawm cov pob txha thiab qhov chaw cuam tshuam sai sai. Muaj tsuas yog ib qho kev txiav txim - kom ceev mus rau lub tsev kho mob thiab ua x-ray. Kev pab thawj zaug rau cov menyuam yaus yog siv cov khaub thuas rau qhov puas ntawm lub cev thiab kho cov pob txha kom tsis txhob ua rau nws.
Qhov no yuav tsum muaj kev sib cais. Tsis tsuas yog cov pob txha puas xwb, tab sis kuj cov pob qij txha uas nyob ib sab ntawm ob sab yuav tsum tau so. Raws li ib tug fixative, koj muaj peev xwm siv tuab cardboard folded ob peb zaug, ib tug board, ib tug stick los yog ib daim ntawm plywood. Ua ntej qhwv lub log nrog cov khaubncaws sab nraud povtseg los yog ntaub qhwv, ib daim phuam huv. Thaum lub caij tsheb thauj mus los, koj yuav tsum ua kom muaj kev thaj yeeb nyab xeeb siab tshaj plaws rau tus menyuam. Yog tias cov pob txha tawg tau txav los yog qhib, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua los hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob. Ua ntej nws tuaj txog, koj tsuas tuaj yeem muab tshuaj loog kom tsis txhob mob, thiab yaug qhov txhab qhib nrog tshuaj loog. Tsis muaj qhov xwm txheej koj yuav tsum txav mus.
Kev mob ntshav siab
Cov menyuam yaus nyiam saj txhua yam, yog li cov niam txiv yuav tsum ceev faj tsis txhob tso tshuaj lom neeg, tshuaj thiab txhua yam tshuaj lom rau hauv qhov chaw nkag mus tau. Tseeb tiag, nyob rau hauv ntau qhov ntau, txawm tias cov vitamins zoo tib yam tuaj yeem ua rau lom.
Yog koj tseem tsis tau pom, thiab tus menyuam noj yam uas tsis xav tau, hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob thiab muab kev pab thawj zaug hauv tsev. Cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau tshem cov khoom txaus ntshai ntawm lawv lub qhov ncauj nrog cov ntaub ntub dej, muab cov dej huv kom ntau li ntau tau. Nws yog txwv tsis pub muab mis nyuj, vim cov tshuaj lom tsuas yog nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav sai dua. Nyob rau hauv ib rab diav hlau, zuaj cov ntsiav tshuaj uas siv hluav taws xob thiab muab rau tus menyuam (1 ntsiav tshuaj ib 10 kg ntawm tus menyuam qhov hnyav).
Yog tus me nyuam tsis nco qab, koj yuav tsum tig nws sab xis kom nws tsis choke thaum nws ntuav. Koj tsis tuaj yeem ua rau lub gag reflex ntawm tus kheej. Tos cov kws kho mob.
hluav taws xob poob siab
Me nyuam yaus xav paub ntau zaus muaj qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo. Lub qhov (socket) thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv tsev yog qhov txaus ntshai, koj yuav tsum tiv thaiv tus menyuam ua ntej los ntawm hluav taws xob poob. Yuav tsum muaj cov ntsaws ruaj ruaj, thiab nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los nkaum tag nrho cov xov hlau tom qab rooj tog lossis hauv cov thawv tshwj xeeb. Muaj cov xwm txheej thaum menyuam yaus tom cov hlau lossis nqus nws, tau txais lub tshuab muaj zog hauv cov txheej txheem.
Yog tias qhov no tshwm sim, ua ntej ntawm txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau tua hluav taws xob los ntawm rub cov hlau los ntawm qhov hluav taws xob. Yog tias qhov no ua tsis tau, ces koj yuav tsum rub tus menyuam kom deb ntawm cov xaim, tuav nws ntawm nws cov khaub ncaws lossis siv tus pas ntoo. Kev pab thawj zaug rau menyuam yaus muaj cov kauj ruam hauv qab no:
- yog tus menyuam tsis nco qab, yuav tsum tau muab kev ua pa thiab lub plawv dhia;
- thaum tus menyuam rov nco qab, nws yuav tsum tig ntawm nws sab thiab hu lub tsheb thauj neeg mob;
- yog tias muaj qhov kub hnyiab ntawm lub cev, lawv yuav tsum tau ntxuav nrog dej rau 15 feeb thiab siv cov ntaub qhwv tsis muaj menyuam;
- tshuaj kho mob tuaj yeem muab tau.
Pab tau li cas yog tus menyuam chev
Tus menyuam yaus tuaj yeem nqus tau ob yam khoom me me uas cov menyuam tuaj yeem tso rau hauv lawv lub qhov ncauj, thiab zaub mov. Me nyuam yaus zom zaub mov rau hauvblender, tab sis ces maj mam accustom mus rau khoom noj khoom haus, muab txiv hmab txiv ntoo los yog zaub nyob rau hauv pieces. Ntawm no, cov niam txiv yuav tsum ceev faj thiab xyuas kom tus me nyuam tsis txhob choke rau ntawm daim loj.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv ntawm cov niam txiv thaum muab kev pab thawj zaug rau cov menyuam yaus yuav tsum tau sai sai. Tus me nyuam yuav tsum tau tig mus rau pem hauv ntej thiab nrog xib teg ntawm koj txhais tes maj mam coj mus rau tom qab, tuav lub taub hau. Yog hais tias tus me nyuam muaj hnub nyoog preschool, nws yuav txaus nteg nws ntawm nws lub hauv caug, txo nws lub cev sab sauv. Claps yog ua raws thaj tsam interscapular. Yog tias tus menyuam pib ntuav, ces koj yuav tsum tig nws lub taub hau mus rau sab xis. Tsis muaj teeb meem koj yuav tsum muab koj tus ntiv tes tso rau hauv koj lub qhov ncauj, sim kom tau ib yam khoom. Koj tsuas tuaj yeem ua rau nws tsis zoo los ntawm kev thawb nws tob rau hauv koj txoj hlab pa.
Yog muaj dab tsi nkag hauv qhov muag
Thaum lub cev txawv teb chaws nkag mus rau hauv lub qhov muag, tus me nyuam tam sim ntawd pib rub nws, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub plhaub ntawm lub cev tsis pom kev. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum yaug qhov muag nrog dej kom ntau, tshem tawm cov plua plav plua plav, midge lossis fluff. Koj tuaj yeem ntub cov phuam so nrog dej thiab sim tshem cov khoom koj tus kheej. Yog tias nws tsis ua haujlwm, ces cia tus menyuam kaw nws lub qhov muag, thiab cov neeg laus yuav tsum txav nws cov ntiv tes mus rau ntawm lub qhov dej lacrimal nrog kev txav mus los. Thaum lub cev txawv teb chaws nkag mus, lub cev ntawm lub zeem muag pib dej ntau thiab cov khoom tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv kaum ntawm lub qhov muag nrog rau cov kua.
Yog tias, tom qab tshem tawm cov av, lub cornea tseem o thiab conjunctivitis tshwm sim, ces qhov muag tuaj yeem ntxuav nrog tshuaj yej tsis muaj suab thaj. Nws raug nquahu kom siv cov tshuaj yub qhov muag thiab sab laj nrog kws kho qhov muag kom tau tswv yim.
Txoj kev tshem tawm
Yog tus me nyuam muajib tug splinter yog daig nyob rau hauv daim tawv nqaij, ces nws yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm siv tweezers los yog ib rab koob. Ua ntej tus txheej txheem, cov cuab yeej yog wiped nrog cawv los yog cologne. Lub koob tuaj yeem ignited nrog lub teeb. Tom qab tshem tawm cov microbes, koj tuaj yeem pib rub tawm cov nti. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum teeb qhov chaw kom zoo thiab pom cov kev taw qhia ntawm kev txav mus los. Lawv rub nws tawm hauv tib qhov kev txiav txim uas nws mus hauv qab daim tawv nqaij. Yog hais tias lub ntug ntawm lub splinter pom meej meej, ces qee qhov siv cov nplaum nplaum, rub nws mus rau sab nraud.
Yog tias qhov tawg tawg thiab ploj mus hauv qab daim tawv nqaij, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm me ntsis nrog rab koob thiab muab nws tawm nrog tweezers. Yog tias nws zaum tob, ces muaj cov txheej txheem pej xeem zoo uas yuav pab rub nws tawm:
- smear daim tawv nqaij nrog tar;
- muab dos nyoos;
- txuas ib phaj ntawm qos yaj ywm nyoos los yog nplooj zaub qhwv.
Tom qab tshem cov splinter, daim tawv nqaij yuav tsum tau lubricated nrog tshuaj tua kab mob thiab kho nrog ci ntsuab lossis iodine.
Zoo kawg
Kab lus piav qhia txog xwm txheej xwm txheej ceev uas cov menyuam yaus pom lawv tus kheej hauv. Kev pab thawj zaug yog muab los ntawm cov niam txiv thiab cov neeg nyob ze - cov txheeb ze, cov kws qhia qib kindergarten, nannies. Txhua tus neeg yuav tsum paub txog cov cai ntawm kev pab thawj zaug, vim tias kev pab tus menyuam muaj teeb meem yog kev lag luam ntawm txhua tus neeg uas nyob ib sab ntawm tus neeg raug tsim txom. Saib xyuas koj cov menyuam, vim nws yooj yim dua los tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj ntau dua li kho nws qhov tshwm sim!
