Venous congestion, lossis venous stasis - ib qho kev sib txawv uas yog nrog los ntawm cov ntshav tsis txaus. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, muaj kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg nrog cov ntshav, vim tias qhov kev tawm hauv qhov xwm txheej no nyuaj lossis muaj qhov qhib ntawm cov hlab ntsha uas tau txhaws yav dhau los. Muaj ob hom - dav dav thiab hauv zos. Tus kab mob no tuaj yeem kuaj tau hauv ntau qhov chaw ntawm lub cev thiab tuaj yeem nrog cov tsos mob tsim nyog. Kev kho mob raug xaiv nyob ntawm seb hom kab mob pathology.
Qhov no yog dab tsi?
Venous stasis yog suav tias yog txheej txheem nyuaj uas ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem. Thaum txoj kev kho raug tso tseg, cov teeb meem thiab qhov tshwm sim tsis zoo tshwm sim, uas ua rau tus neeg mob lub neej tsis zoo. Nws muaj peev xwm tshem tau cov kab mob no, tab sis tsuas yog nrog kev kho kom raug, uas yog xaiv ib tus zuj zus los ntawm tus kws kho mob tom qab kuaj xyuas kom meej.
Yog tus neeg mob muaj kev qeebntshav ntws los ntawm cov hlab ntsha, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov nce hauv lumen ntawm cov chaw no. Yog li ntawd, yuav muaj kev nce siab hauv cov channel, yog li lub peev xwm nqus thiab tshem tawm cov kua dej ntau dhau ntawm qhov chaw nyob ze ntawm cov hlab ntsha yog qhov tsis zoo. Nyob rau tib lub sij hawm, cov txheej txheem ntawm lymph tsim txom. Yog li ntawd, congestive edema tau pom thiab cov ntaub so ntswg pib nce hauv ntim.
txheej txheem no provokes ib qho tseem ceeb tsub zuj zuj ntawm hemoglobin, uas twb nqa carbon dioxide. Yog li ntawd, tus neeg mob daim tawv nqaij ua bluish. Maj mam, cov ntshav ntws los ntawm cov hlab ntsha thiab cov metabolism kuj txo. Hauv qhov xwm txheej no, tus neeg mob tuaj yeem yws yws ntawm qhov txias hauv qhov qis qis.
Nws tsim nyog sau cia tias cov hlab ntsha tsis tuaj yeem tiv taus cov ntshav ntws zoo li no, yog li lawv dhau los ua tortuous, nodules pib tsim. Cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha yog maj mam ntxiv zog thaum cov ntaub so ntswg loj hlob tuaj. Cov txheej txheem no tsis hla lub lymphatic system. Stagnation provokes pronounced deficiency nyob rau hauv cov ntaub so ntswg khoom noj khoom haus.
Txoj kev sib cav
Ua rau qhov kev ua txhaum cai no hauv tib neeg lub cev tuaj yeem ua tau ntau yam, tshem tawm qhov twg, koj tuaj yeem ua rau tus mob zoo. Ua rau cov ntshav venous stasis suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- Kev ua txhaum ntawm lub plawv thiab vascular system.
- Kev ua neej tsis muaj zog (lub cev tsis muaj zog).
- teeb meem hnyav dhau.
- haujlwm sedentary.
- Kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo.
- Siv qee pawg tshuaj.
- Hereditary factor.
- Impaired vascular tone.
- Kev ntxhov siab lossis kev ntxhov siab.
- Kev nyuaj siab hauv lub sijhawm tom qab yug menyuam.
- Venous thrombosis.
tus cwj pwm phem, kev nqa hnyav, kev ua haujlwm sawv ntsug kuj tuaj yeem ua rau stagnation.
Stagnation of blood in the veins of ob txhais ceg
Venous congestion yog ib yam kab mob loj zuj zus tuaj. Feem ntau, txhua theem ntawm pathology yog nrog los ntawm cov tsos mob tshwj xeeb. Stagnation ntawm cov ntshav nyob rau hauv qis extremities yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev nce siab nyob rau hauv lub vascular system, vim li ntawd, cov phab ntsa yog deformed, lawv stretched, nce nyob rau hauv txoj kab uas hla, cov ntshav khiav qeeb.
Cov tsos mob ntawm venous stasis nyob rau hauv qis extremities:
- daim tawv nqaij ntawm ob txhais ceg ua xiav.
- Muaj qhov tsis xis nyob, qee qhov nro thiab hnyav hauv cov leeg pob txha. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob no tshwm sim hauv cov neeg mob tom qab ib hnub nyuaj.
- puffiness ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg.
- Lub cev kub qis.
- Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas muaj cov hlab ntsha me me, muaj qhov me me ntawm cov ntshav tawm.
Txij li thaum cov hlab ntsha permeability ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv tus kab mob no ua ntau dua, cov phab ntsa thiab cov ntaub so ntswg ib puag ncig pib impregnated nrog plasma. Tus mob no hu ua plasmorrhagia.
Yuav ua li cas kho venous congestion nyob rau hauv qis extremities? Kev kho mob yog sau raws li cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev kuaj mob, tshwj xeeb los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Ua kom tiavCov txiaj ntsig tau pom zoo, nws tsim nyog ua raws li tag nrho cov lus qhia ntawm tus kws kho mob.
Kev kho mob ntawm pathology yog raws li:
- Tshem tawm ntawm qhov ua rau muaj kev ntxhov siab. Tus neeg mob tau qhia kom noj tshuaj uas yuav txo cov suab nrov hauv cov hlab ntsha thiab normalize ntshav txaus.
- Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Nyuaj Siab.
- Siv pej xeem tshuaj.
Yog tias qhov xwm txheej tsis saib xyuas hnyav, ces kev phais yuav ua tiav.
Txhawm rau txo qhov mob thiab zam qhov tshwm sim ntawm venous stasis, koj yuav tsum:
- Sib da dej sib txawv.
- xyaum kho kev taug kev.
- Siv cov tshuaj pleev heparin thiab gels.
- Nyob nrog koj ob txhais ceg nce ntau zaus.
- Yog o, ces noj tshuaj diuretic.
- Siv compression stockings lossis elastic bandage.
- Siv horse chestnut tincture ua rub.
- Noj venotonics thiab angioprotectors.
Kuj, txhawm rau tshem tawm tus kab mob no, koj yuav tsum tshem tawm qhov hnyav dhau, yog tias muaj, pib noj kom raug.
Stagnation of blood in the pelvic area
Venous congestion nyob rau hauv cheeb tsam no yog hais txog daim ntawv passive. Nws ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj heev rau kev sib deev ncaj ncees, vim tias kev ua txhaum cai tuaj yeem ua rau cov ntshav nyob hauv lub tsev menyuam, thiab tom qab ntawd ua rau muaj kev xeeb tub, yug menyuam ntxov lossis muaj menyuam tsis taus. Yog tias qhov kev kuaj mob tau ua tiav raws sijhawm thiab kev kho mob raug xaiv raug, ces tshem tawm.los ntawm kev mob tshwm sim heev.
Feem ntau, stagnation tshwm sim hauv cov neeg mob uas tsis muaj kev ua neej nyob thiab vim kev ua haujlwm tsis tu ncua. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov laj thawj muaj xws li yog vim li cas:
- Heredity.
- noj tshuaj hormonal, tshuaj tiv thaiv yug menyuam.
- Kev ntxhov siab rau lub cev thiab lub siab lub ntsws.
- Lub sijhawm yug me nyuam.
Nrog rau stagnation hauv thaj chaw pelvic nrog "poj niam" varicose leeg.
Venous congestion in head
Cov kab mob no yog qhov thib ob thiab tshwm sim los ntawm ib qho kev mob intracranial thiab extracranial. Kev kuaj mob ntawm stagnation yog nyob ntawm kev ntsuas lub siab, phlebography, nrog rau kev kuaj x-ray ntawm lub cranium. Yog tias tus neeg mob muaj tus kab mob ntev, ces muaj kev cuam tshuam cov metabolism thiab oxygen tshaib plab ntawm lub paj hlwb, ua rau o ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg, uas, nyob rau hauv lem, provokes siab nyob rau hauv lub pob txha taub hau. Thaum pib, muaj qhov txo qis ntawm cov leeg, uas tuaj yeem txiav txim siab siv rheography.
Ua rau thiab cov tsos mob ntawm stagnation ntawm cov ntshav hauv lub taub hau
Venous stasis nyob rau hauv lub taub hau tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam provoking yam. Cov no suav nrog:
- Teeb meem, kab mob thiab kab mob ntawm lub plawv.
- Strum thiab aneurysm.
- Kab mob thiab pathologies ntawm lub ntsws, bronchi.
- Neoplasms hauv cheeb tsam ncauj tsev menyuam.
- Kev mob rau pob txha taub hau.
- Edema hauv hlwb.
- Venous thrombosis, uas ua rau nyuajntshav ntws.
Venous congestion ntawm lub hlwb yog nrog los ntawm cov tsos mob xws li:
- nce cephalalgia, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum qaij lub taub hau lossis tig.
- -dilation ntawm cov leeg ntawm cov nyiaj txiag.
- Zaj kab mob uas tshwm sim sai sai.
- Nkauj nrov nrov hauv taub hau.
- Tshuaj ntsuab ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm lub ntsej muag. Thaum sawv ntxov, tej zaum yuav muaj o ntawm daim tawv nqaij ntawm daim tawv muag.
- Cephalgia sawv ntxov.
- Zoo siab vim tsis muaj laj thawj.
- Ntshai ntawm sab sauv thiab sab qis.
- Mental disorders.
Thaum tus kab mob hnyav zuj zus, tus neeg mob pw tsis tau ntev, thiab txo nws lub taub hau. Tej zaum yuav muaj mob taub hau ntau ntxiv los ntawm kev paub dhau los lossis tom qab haus cawv.
Kev kho mob venous congestion nyob rau hauv lub hlwb: tswv yim
Kev kho mob venous stasis hauv taub hau yog raws li kev noj tshuaj. Tus neeg mob tuaj yeem raug tshuaj "Eufillin" hauv daim ntawv txhaj tshuaj lossis ntsiav tshuaj. Qhov ntau npaum li cas nyob ntawm qhov degree ntawm tus kab mob. Glivenol, Troxevasin, Detralex kuj tseem tuaj yeem txo stagnation. Txhawm rau txo qhov hnyav ntawm edema, Furosemide, Mannitol raug tshuaj.
Cov kws tshaj lij pom zoo kom ua lub caj dab zaws ntawm koj tus kheej kom tshem tawm spasm ntawm cov leeg nqaij ntawm lub ncauj tsev menyuam. Laser-LED therapy, hluav taws xob stimulation, reflexology raug sau tseg. Kev kho tshuaj ntsuab kuj ua tau.
TauTxhawm rau txo qhov mob nrog venous stagnation ntawm lub paj hlwb, koj yuav tsum noj kom raug, tsis suav cov khoom noj tsis zoo ntawm cov zaub mov, thiab tseem yuav tsum tsis txhob haus luam yeeb thiab haus cawv. Txhawm rau tshem tawm puffiness, koj tuaj yeem noj oatmeal porridge yam tsis muaj ntsev. Yog hais tias muaj hnyav nyob rau hauv lub taub hau, ces koj yuav tsum tau siv ntau parsley. Koj tuaj yeem ua rau nws cov cag thiab nplooj, thiab tom qab ntawd muab cov tshuaj no ntau zaus hauv ib hnub.
Venous congestion of the ntsws
Edema ntawm lub ntsws cov ntaub so ntswg tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntshav tsis txaus hauv cov hlab ntsha uas dhau los ntawm lub cev. Yog li ntawd, cov ntaub yuav denser, tau ib tug xim av tint. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, tus neeg mob tau kuaj pom tias muaj mob hauv lub ntsws thiab cov kab mob sclerosis.
Stagnation hauv ntsws yog nrog cov tsos mob hauv qab no:
- Kev txav ntawm lub diaphragm txo qis.
- Ua pa nyuaj.
- Muaj kev ua tsis taus pa.
- Yuav nyuaj cais cov hnoos qeev, muaj cov kua nplaum ntshav.
- ntxhi thiab hawb pob nyob rau hauv lub ntsws tom qab lub ntsws.
Tseem muaj kev ua txhaum rau lub siab. Nws ua npaws, loj, thiab tej zaum yuav mob palpation.
Kev kho mob ntsws ntsws
Kev kho mob yuav muab tom qab kuaj xyuas. Kev kho mob tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv tsev kho mob thiab yuav nyob ntawm seb qhov mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha. Yog tias qhov xwm txheej tsis raug saib xyuas hnyav, tus neeg mob tau txais kev phais, uas suav nrog kev hloov lub valve lossis valvotomy.
Kho kho mobcuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plawv. Cov tshuaj tau sau tseg uas muaj peev xwm normalize kev ua haujlwm thiab kev mob ntawm lub cev. Tus neeg mob tuaj yeem raug xa mus rau qhov tsis taus yog tias muaj kev pheej hmoo mob ntsws plethora. Yog li, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob koom nrog kev kho tus kheej, tab sis tam sim ntawd nrhiav kev pab tshaj lij.
Stagnation ntawm cov ntshav venous hauv lub raum
Venous congestion ntawm cov hlab ntsha hauv lub cev excretory no tuaj yeem ua tau ntau theem. Qhov mob hnyav tshaj plaws yog mob ntev. Nrog nws, muaj kev nce hauv lub raum, nrog rau cyanosis thiab cov ntaub so ntswg thickening. Cov ntshav khiav yog cuam tshuam, spasm ntawm lub raum arterioles tshwm sim. Nrog rau cov ntshav stasis, glomerular filtration yog txwv, dej-ntsev metabolism ua phem zuj zus, cov ntsiab lus plasma hauv cov ntaub so ntswg ze zuj zus, vim li ntawd, cov metabolism tsis zoo.
Lymphostasis thiab edema ntawm stroma tuaj yeem txhim kho, vim tias lub raum cov leeg nthuav dav thiab cov ntshav stagnation tshwm sim. Glomeruli nrog cov kab mob no nce, ua ntshav puv, raws li qhov chaw intercellular, nws nthuav.
Venous congestion nyob rau hauv lub raum yog nrog los ntawm cov teeb meem xws li:
- Kev tsim pob zeb hauv lub cev no.
- YPyelonephritis.
- txheej txheem mob.
- Nyob rau hauv siab.
Kev kho mob raws li kev tshem tawm cov tsos mob, pab tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws raug pom zoo kom noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob. Kev phais yog ua kom normalize ntshav txaus.
caj dabosteochondrosis thiab venous congestion
Cov kab mob no feem ntau kuaj pom nyob rau tib lub sijhawm nrog osteochondrosis hauv cheeb tsam tsev menyuam. Cov laj thawj hauv qab no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum cai:
- Fractures.
- TBI.
- Stroke.
- Hematomas.
- qog nqaij hlav hauv cheeb tsam tsev menyuam.
- Kev mob rau hauv siab thiab peritoneum.
- Prolapsed discs.
Qhov muaj ob yam kabmob no ua rau muaj ntau yam pathologies uas tuaj yeem ua rau tus neeg mob hnyav zuj zus. Feem ntau, cov tsos mob tsis zoo tshwm sim, xws li mob taub hau, mob hauv caj dab, tsaus muag ntawm qhov muag thiab tinnitus. Yog tias kev kho mob raug tso tseg lossis kho tsis tau raws sijhawm, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem xws li mob stroke lossis mob ischemia. Txhawm rau tshem tawm tsis tsuas yog ntshav stasis hauv chav haujlwm no, tab sis kuj yog osteochondrosis, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum ua raws li kev tiv thaiv.
