Ntau tus neeg tau ntsib kev kub ntxhov. Qee lub sij hawm lawv tus kheej tau ntsib qhov tshwm sim no, qee zaum - ib tus neeg los ntawm cov neeg nyob ib puag ncig lawv. Nws yog qhov tseeb vim tias muaj qhov tshwm sim ntau thiab qhov tshwm sim tsis tau xav txog ntawm tus mob no tias nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm syncope. Lub peev xwm muab kev pab thawj zaug hauv qhov xwm txheej no tuaj yeem cawm tib neeg txoj sia. Kab lus no tham txog cov cim feem ntau ntawm kev qaug zog thiab txoj hauv kev los daws nws.
Zoo dab tsi?
Lub tswv yim no hais txog qhov tsis nco qab lub sijhawm luv. Lub sijhawm ntawm lub xeev no yog los ntawm ob peb feeb mus rau kaum feeb. Thawj qhov kev xaiv yog feem ntau.
Cov kev tshawb fawb tau pom tias ua li no lub hlwb sim tiv thaiv nws tus kheej los ntawm hypoxia. Vim yog oxygen tshaib plab, lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob ua kom cov ntshav ncig, thiab tus neeg raug tsim txom tsis nco qab. Feem ntau nyob rau hauv qhov teeb meem no, ib tug neeg ntog, thiab vim yog kev saws me nyuam los ntawm lub cev ntawm kab rov tavtxoj hauj lwm, nws yuav yooj yim dua rau lub plawv ua hauj lwm (vim cov hlab ntsha nyob rau hauv ib lub dav hlau uas tsis coj mus rau upwards). Qhov ntim ntawm cov pa oxygen los ntawm cov khoom siv no nce, thiab cov tsos mob ntawm oxygen tshaib plab ploj mus. Nws yog tom qab no uas ib tug neeg feem ntau los rau nws lub siab.
Thiab txawm hais tias lub sijhawm ntawm qhov tshwm sim no luv luv, qee qhov teeb meem tsis raug txiav tawm. Yog li ntawd, yog tias ib tug neeg pib qaug zog (cov cim qhia), nws yog qhov zoo dua los pab nws tam sim ntawd.
Qhov txawv ntawm kev qaug zog thiab tsis nco qab
Cov ntsiab lus no feem ntau yog siv los ua cov lus, tab sis tseem muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm lawv. Cov qauv hauv qab no tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas cov tsos mob ntawm kev qaug zog thiab tshwm sim ntawm kev tsis nco qab:
- Thaum tsaus muag, cov leeg nqaij tag nrho tsis txo qis. Qhov ntawd yog, ib tug neeg tsis mus limp, zoo li tus menyuam roj hmab tsis muaj zog. Kev tsis nco qab ua kom tag nrho cov leeg nqaij ntawm tus neeg raug tsim txom.
- Kev tiv thaiv lub cev tsis muaj zog los ntawm kev qaug zog. Nyob rau hauv ib qho kev qaug zog, ib tug neeg ua pa, tab sis tsis nco qab tuaj yeem ua rau nws tsis muaj lub sijhawm no. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv rooj plaub tom kawg, tus nplaig retraction feem ntau pom, uas, nyob rau hauv lem, tuaj yeem ua rau txhaws ntawm txoj hlab pas thiab txawm tuag.
- Lub xeev Convulsive tuaj yeem ua qhov pom tseeb ntawm kev tsis nco qab. Los ntawm qhov kev ua no, lub paj hlwb muab lub teeb liab ntawm kev hem thawj rau lub cev. Ib zaug ntxiv, nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias qhov kev xaiv no kuj yog tus yam ntxwv ntawm kev qaug dab peg. Tab sis qhov no tsis yog ib txwm ua rau qaug zog.
Ua tsaug rau
rau phenomena,uas ua rau qaug zog, feem ntau suav nrog cov hauv qab no:
- Kev ntxhov siab, nrog rau qhov pom ntawm qhov mob hnyav heev. Qhov no tuaj yeem suav nrog kev poob siab thiab ntshai. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, muaj kev poob qis hauv siab, vim tias cov ntshav ntws zuj zus. Cov tsos mob ntawm kev qaug zog yuav luag tam sim.
- Nyob rau hauv lub cev, tsis muaj zog. Yog tias ib tug neeg tsis noj zaub mov ntev ntev, tsis tsaug zog thiab ntshai heev, ces nws yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo. Lub tswv yim ntawm qhov xwm txheej yog tib yam: kev poob siab, ua tsis taus pa yog pom.
- Nyob hauv chav uas nws haus luam yeeb lossis tsuas muaj pa me me xwb. Yog hais tias huab cua hauv chav tsev muaj cov pa luam yeeb ntau dhau, ib tus neeg yuav qaug zog vim kev tshaib plab heev.
- Ntev sawv thiab tsis txav. Nws tau rov pom dua tias cov neeg uas sawv hauv kab ntev ntev feem ntau faus. Vim qhov tsis muaj lossis tsis txaus ntawm lub cev muaj zog, cov ntshav stagnation tshwm sim nyob rau hauv qis extremities, thiab qhov no cuam tshuam cov ntshav ntws.
Type of fainting
Cov kws tshawb fawb tau ntev txij li tau txiav txim siab ntau yam ntawm kev tsis nco qab lub sijhawm luv. Ntawm lawv:
- Orthostatic syncope. Nws feem ntau tshwm sim nrog kev hloov pauv ntawm lub cev txoj hauj lwm - yog tias koj sai li sai tau sawv ntawm txoj hauj lwm nquag. Muaj kiv taub hau thiab "paj rwb" hauv ob txhais ceg. Tus kab mob no txaus ntshai heev uas yuav poob thiab raug mob rau koj tus kheej.
- "High-rise" swoon. Qhov no feem ntau tshwm sim rau ib tug neegqhov siab txawv txawv, piv txwv li, thaum nce toj roob.
- Tshuaj. Lub npe nws tus kheej piav qhia tag nrho lub ntsiab lus - muaj cov cim qhia ntawm fainting uas yog cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev tsis nco qab: convulsions thiab kev hloov ntawm complexion.
- YVasodepressor. Ua tau vim muaj kev ntxhov siab ntau dhau, kev ntxhov siab thiab qaug zog. Kev poob ntawm mem tes thiab lub siab yog cov cim qhia ntawm fainting nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no. Txhawm rau kom tus neeg tawm ntawm lub xeev no sai sai, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau muab nws tso rau ntawm qhov chaw kab rov tav.
- Anemic syncope. Nrog kev poob qis hauv hemoglobin, ib tus neeg muaj kev pheej hmoo. Cov neeg laus muaj feem cuam tshuam rau qhov tshwm sim no.
- Fainness vim lub plawv atherosclerosis. Nyob rau hauv cov kab mob ntawm cov hlab plawv system, qhov tshwm sim no yog ib tug nquag qhua. Cov cim qhia ntawm lub plawv syncope yog tib yam li hauv ib txwm muaj syncope, qhov sib txawv tsuas yog tias lub plawv dhia qis qis (tsawg dua 40 tus neeg ntaus ib feeb) lossis nce siab heev (ntau dua 180-200 neeg ntaus ib feeb).
Muaj lwm hom thiab subtypes ntawm lub sijhawm luv luv ntawm kev nco qab, tab sis lawv tsis tshua muaj.
Symptoms of fainting
Presyncope yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov tsos mob xws li kiv taub hau, qaug zog hnyav, xeev siab, hws dej khov (feem ntau hnov hauv nraub qaum), tinnitus, qhov muag tsis pom kev (mus txog qhov pom ntawm qhov hu ua "dawb suab" ua ntej lub qhov muag), muaj zog blanching thiab greyness ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Twb nyob rau hauv qaug zog, ib tug neeg feem ntau ntog, cov me nyuam kawm ntawv nres tsis teb rau lub teeb qhov chaw, lub plawv dhia tsis zoo los yog ploj tag nrho, ua tsis taus pa.qaug zog.
Tom qab qaug zog lawm, tus neeg raug tsim txom tseem qaug zog heev, thiab tsis pom zoo kom nws sim sawv ib pliag ntxiv. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev qaug dab peg.
Yog li, cov cim qhia ntawm kev qaug zog yog qaug zog thiab poob. Yog tias ib tus neeg nyob ib puag ncig koj poob, thiab raws li cov tsos mob, qhov xwm txheej no zoo li lub sijhawm luv luv ntawm kev nco qab, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob poob, tab sis tam sim ntawd pib ua.
Yuav ua li cas yog tus neeg qaug zog?
Ua ntej, tsis txhob ntshai. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau tso ntau qhov chaw nyob ib puag ncig tus neeg raug tsim txom thiab muab huab cua ntshiab. Tom qab ntawd txoj hauj lwm yog los xyuas kom meej ib txoj hauj lwm kab rov tav, thiab kom lub taub hau qis dua tag nrho lub cev, thiab ob txhais ceg siab dua. Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog rau kev khiav ceev ntawm cov ntshav mus rau lub hlwb.
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum tig tus neeg ntawm nws sab kom thaum ntuav nws tsis choke. Tom qab cov kev hloov pauv no, nws yog qhov tsim nyog los so lub ntsej muag ntawm tus neeg raug tsim txom nrog daim ntaub ntub dej los yog muab ib lub paj rwb swab dipped hauv ammonia. Thaum lub cev kub qis, nws yuav tsum tau npog tus neeg nrog ib daim pam sov.
Yuav ua li cas tsis txhob ua rau tus neeg qaug zog?
Txoj cai pab thawj zaug rau kev qaug zog pom zoo kom tso tus neeg raug tsim txom nyob rau hauv txoj kab rov tav, tab sis nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias lub taub hau tseem yuav tsum qis dua qhov dav me ntsis. Tsis muaj teeb meem koj yuav tsum sim muab tus neeg rau ntawm nws ko taw. Koj tuaj yeem zaum tus neeg raug tsim txom tsuas yog tsis muaj txoj hauv kev muab nws tso rau hauv pem teb lossis hauv av. Thiab txawm nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no nws yog tsim nyogqaij tus neeg raug tsim txom lub taub hau hauv qab lub hauv caug.
Thiab tau kawg, txoj cai tseem ceeb: yog tias ib tus neeg nyob ib puag ncig koj faints, koj ua tsis tau dab tsi. Kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev raug mob thaum lub sijhawm luv luv ntawm kev nco qab yog qhov siab heev, thiab qhov tsis muaj kev pabcuam hauv qhov no ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntau yam teebmeem, qee qhov ua rau tuag.
Yuav ua li cas thiaj tiv thaiv tsis tau?
Kom tsis txhob muaj qhov xwm txheej txaus ntshai, koj yuav tsum noj kom raug thiab ua lub neej noj qab haus huv. Nws yog qhov tsis muaj kev tswj hwm kev noj haus thiab kev pw tsaug zog, kev ua haujlwm ntau dhau thiab kev ntxhov siab uas ua rau qaug zog. Raws li txhais tau tias los tiv thaiv kev ntxhov siab, koj tuaj yeem haus cov valerian lossis siv lwm yam tshuaj sedative. Tau kawg, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob ua ntej noj tshuaj.
Tsawg npaum li qhov ua tau koj yuav tsum tau nyob hauv cov chav txias, yog tias ua tau, koj yuav tsum tso tus cwj pwm phem. Nws raug nquahu kom ua pa tshiab ntau zaus, koom nrog kev ua kis las, lossis tsuas yog hloov kev mus los ntawm pej xeem thauj nrog taug kev. Nov yog tib txoj hauv kev kom tshem tawm koj tus kheej los ntawm pawg pheej hmoo.
Nyob hauv kaw
Kev phom sij ntawm lub sijhawm tsis nco qab yog qhov tsis lees paub. Yam tsawg kawg, koj tuaj yeem ua rau koj tus kheej raug mob hauv cranium thiab txawm tias lub hlwb, thiab yog tias muaj kev pab tsis raws sijhawm, lwm yam teeb meem yuav tshwm sim. Yog li ntawd, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj tus kheej txoj kev noj qab haus huv, nrog rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm koj cov neeg koj hlub. Paub txog dab tsi yog cov cim qhia ntawm kev qaug zogib tug neeg, koj tuaj yeem cawm tau ntau tshaj ib txoj sia. Vim li no, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas lwm tus thiab nco ntsoov muab txhua yam kev pab cuam rau cov neeg taug kev los ntawm random. Yog tias ib tug neeg pom cov tsos mob ntawm kev qaug zog - tsis txhob hla!
