mob pob ntseg ntawm tus menyuam ib txwm muaj kev ntxhov siab rau niam txiv. Tus me nyuam quaj, thiab peb feem ntau tsis paub yuav ua li cas thiab yuav ua li cas, thiab hloov qhov kev pab tsim nyog, peb ua yuam kev uas ua rau muaj teeb meem ntawm tus kab mob. Txhawm rau kom koj tsis txhob pom koj tus kheej hauv qhov xwm txheej zoo sib xws, peb tau sau tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog hauv kab lus no.
Ua rau pob ntseg ntawm tus menyuam
Mob tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ob qho tib si sab nraud thiab sab hauv:
- Otitis - o ntawm pob ntseg kwj dej los ntawm kev kis kab mob lossis kab mob, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem tom qab muaj mob. Koj tuaj yeem nqa cov kab mob fungal mus rau hauv pob ntseg, piv txwv li, thaum mus xyuas lub pas dej.
- Ntawm teb chaws khoom nyob rau hauv pob ntseg. Cov me nyuam me tuaj yeem tso qee yam khoom me me rau hauv lawv lub pob ntseg thaum qhov kev ua si: ib lub npib, mosaic, qhov chaw ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom thiab cov khoom ua si. Cov kab me me kuj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv pob ntseg feem ntau thaum lub caij sov.
- Mechanical raug mob. Lub pob ntseg yuav mob tom qab raug ntaus los yog puas lawm.khoom, suav nrog paj rwb swab, uas yog txwv tsis pub rau menyuam yaus.
- Sulfur cork. Feem ntau, plugs tsis tsim nyob rau hauv ib tug physiologically raug tsim passage. Yog vim li cas rau lawv tsim tej zaum yuav yog ib tug anatomical feature los yog siv cov paj rwb swabs los ntxuav lub pob ntseg.
- Tsis tas li ntawd, qhov mob pob ntseg yuav tsis muaj cov tsos mob, tab sis xav tias zoo li ncha ntawm tus hniav, mob taub hau, lossis lwm yam mob.
Kev kuaj tus kheej
Thaum muaj hnub nyoog 3-4 xyoos, tus menyuam yws yws ntawm pob ntseg twb yog nws tus kheej, thaum nws tseem yau, cov niam txiv yuav tsum twv txog nws. Cov ntaub ntawv tshaj plaws hauv qhov no yog kev tshuaj xyuas kom meej.
Koj yuav tsum maj mam rub tus menyuam pob ntseg mus rau sab thiab nqes me ntsis txhawm rau tshuaj xyuas lub pob ntseg. Qhov no yog ua nyob rau hauv lub teeb ntawm lub teeb. Kom pom kev pom zoo hauv pob ntseg, koj tuaj yeem ci nrog lub teeb nyem ib txwm, piv txwv li, ua rau hauv xov tooj.
Yog tias koj pom o ntawm pob ntseg kwj dej, liab, ntub dej los yog purulent tawm, koj yuav tsum hu rau tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist. Yuav tsum muab kev pab thawj zaug rau tus menyuam ua ntej hu.
Ib qho qhia rau kev mus ntsib kws kho mob yog kuaj pom cov khoom txawv teb chaws hauv pob ntseg. Nws yog txwv tsis pub tshem tawm koj tus kheej, koj tuaj yeem ua rau tus menyuam raug mob, uas yuav ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim loj heev, mus txog qhov tsis hnov lus ib nrab lossis ua tiav.
Kuj qhia txog kev kho mob yog mob thaum nias rau ntawm qhov mob thiab qhov chaw nyob ib sab. Qhov no yog lub cim tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum tau coj los ntawm, txawm tias lub pob ntsegzoo li noj qab nyob zoo. Tej zaum qhov mob tshwm sim hauv qhov tob uas tsis tuaj yeem nkag mus rau kev kuaj pom.
pab xub thawj
Kev pab thawj zaug rau tus menyuam mob pob ntseg yuav tsum tsis txhob rov ua dua. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tsis ua mob kom txog thaum tus neeg mob raug kuaj los ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Tsis tas yuav nrhiav dab tsi faus rau hauv pob ntseg rau qhov mob ntawm tus menyuam. Qee qhov xwm txheej, piv txwv li, thaum lub pob ntseg puas lawm, qhov no ua tsis tau kiag li.
Vasoconstrictive nasal drops
Thawj qhov yuav tsum tau ua yog kuaj xyuas qhov kev ywj pheej ntawm kev ua pa ntawm qhov ntswg. Cov menyuam loj tuaj yeem raug hais kom ua pa ntawm lawv lub qhov ntswg. Ceeb toom cov me nyuam tias koj yuav kuaj lub qhov ntswg, thiab hais kom lawv npog lawv lub qhov ncauj nrog lawv txhais tes. Muab koj tus ntiv tes tso rau ntawm koj lub qhov ntswg thiab xyuas seb huab cua los ntawm ob lub qhov ntswg puas.
Koj tuaj yeem kuaj lub qhov ntswg ntawm cov menyuam yaus los ntawm kev muab lub lollipop, lub pacifier lossis lub raj mis dej. Yog tus me nyuam tsis muaj teeb meem ua pa ntawm lub qhov ntswg, ua raws cov kauj ruam nram qab no.
Yog tias qhov ntswg tseem khaus, koj yuav tsum tso cov vasoconstrictor tee los ntawm tus mob khaub thuas. Lub qhov ntswg thiab pob ntseg sib txuas zoo, thiab qhov ntswg qhov ntswg ua rau lub pob ntseg muaj zog ntxiv, uas, thaum mob, tsuas ua rau qhov mob hnyav dua.
Tshuaj kho mob thiab tshuaj tua kab mob
Tom qab vasoconstrictor tee, nws yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj loog rau tus menyuam. Nyeem cov lus qhia kom pom cov tshuaj uas haum rau koj lub hnub nyoog thiab muab cov koob tshuaj kom raug.
Tam sim no koj yuav tsum ua kom tus menyuam mos, puag, zaum ntawm nws, ntsuas qhov ntsuas kub. Qhia rau tus menyuam tias tam sim no koj mus ntsib kws kho mob, leej twgyuav pab tau koj thiab kho txhua yam.
Yog lub cev kub zoo li qub, koj tuaj yeem mus ntsib kws kho mob, yog tias tsis yog, koj yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj tua kab mob uas tsim nyog, thiab tom qab ntawd mus rau hauv tsev kho mob. Mob pob ntseg hauv tus menyuam yog ib qho mob hnyav txaus uas yuav tsum tau mus ntsib tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
Hu rau tus kws tshaj lij
Koj yuav tsum tau teem sijhawm nrog tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist. Yog tias koj xav tau kev pab mob pob ntseg hauv tus menyuam thaum nruab hnub nyob rau hnub ua haujlwm, hu rau lub tsev kho mob ntawm qhov chaw sau npe, lossis qhov ze tshaj plaws rau koj. Nrog mob hnyav koj yuav raug lees txais hauv ib qho twg. Tsuas yog ua ntej mus ntsib, hu thiab tshawb xyuas lub sijhawm teem tseg.
Ua ntej koj tawm mus, ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj pob ntseg. Yog tias muaj cua txias sab nraud, koj yuav tsum hnav lub kaus mom nyias txawm tias lub caij ntuj sov.
Yog tias qhov mob hnyav hauv pob ntseg ua rau nws tus kheej hnov thaum yav tsaus ntuj lossis hmo ntuj, ces koj yuav raug kuaj los ntawm ENT ntawm lub luag haujlwm. Yog tias koj yuav mus rau koj tus kheej, ces hu rau lub tsheb thauj neeg mob thiab nrhiav seb lub tsev kho mob twg tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb uas koj xav tau ua haujlwm hnub no. Koj tseem tuaj yeem hu xov tooj rau tsev kho mob xwm txheej ceev rau cov menyuam yaus, lawv yuav coj koj mus rau tus kws kho mob lub luag haujlwm. Tab sis qhov no, ua tib zoo saib seb koj yuav rov qab li cas, vim lub tsheb thauj neeg mob yuav tawm mus rau kev hu mus tom ntej.
Thaum lub sijhawm teem tseg, tus kws tshaj lij uas tsim nyog yuav tshuaj xyuas koj, ua txhua yam kev tsim nyog thiab sau cov tshuaj tsim nyog.
Yuav tsis ua li cas?
Thaum tus me nyuam mob pob ntseg, niam txiv, xav pab, feem ntau tsuas ua phem ntau dua. Peb yuav sim piav qhia txog dab tsi thiab yog vim li cas hauv qhov no nws ua tsis tau.
- Koj tsis tuaj yeem ntub pob ntseg. Qhov ua rau ntawm qhov mob tuaj yeem yog ib qho sulfur plug, uas, thaum ntub, tuaj yeem o tuaj yeem ua rau mob ntau dua, qhov nyuaj dua nws yog tshem tawm. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov kua dej nkag mus rau hauv pob ntseg yog qhov txaus ntshai heev yog tias lub pob ntseg puas lawm. Yog tias qhov thaiv no tawg lawm, cov kua dej yuav nkag mus rau hauv pob ntseg thiab ua rau muaj teeb meem tsis hnov lus. Yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv tsis txhob yaug los yog faus lub pob ntseg mob ua ntej tus kws kho mob mus kuaj. Koj tus kheej yuav tsis pom lub pob ntseg.
- Yog tias koj xav tshuaj xyuas cov dej ntub lossis cov paug tawm hauv koj lub pob ntseg, tsis txhob siv Q-ntsis. Nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv paj rwb flagella. Txog paj rwb buds, kab tias, nws tsim nyog hais cais. Raws li txoj cai ntawm kev nyiam huv ntawm menyuam yaus, lawv siv yog nruj me ntsis txwv. Qhov tseeb yog tias ua tsaug rau lawv, sulfur plugs tsim nyob rau hauv pob ntseg. Lub kwj deg ntawm tus menyuam yaus yog qhov nqaim dua li tus neeg laus, yog li ntawd, siv cov paj rwb swab rau hauv nws, koj zoo li tamp lub pob ntseg, tsim qhov yuav tsum tau ua ua ntej rau kev tsheb khiav ceev.
Kev tu pob ntseg kom zoo rau cov menyuam yaus tsuas yog ntxuav lawv nrog xab npum thiab dej. Yog tias tsim nyog, siv cov ntaub qhwv thiab paj rwb flagella tso cai. Nkag siab tias lub auricle yog tsim los ntawm txoj kev uas nws tsis xav tau kev ntxuav ntxiv.
kev kho neeg zoo
Tus me nyuam mob pob ntseg, yuav ua li cas txo qhov mob? Thaum cov niam txiv hluas hais ib lo lus nug zoo sib xws rau cov neeg laus, lawv feem ntau tau txais cov lus pom zoo los ntawm kev teb cov tshuaj ib txwm muaj. Rau lo lus nug ntawm dab tsi mus rau hauv pob ntseg rau qhov mob ntawm tus me nyuam, tshuaj tsoos tshuaj muaj ntau heevteb. Los ntawm dos kua txiv rau me nyuam yaus.
Qhov kev xaiv kawg tsis tsim nyog hais txog. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog tsis huv, tab sis kuj txaus ntshai rau kev noj qab haus huv. Raws li rau cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, nws yog dos, qej, radishes los yog lwm yam, tej zaum lawv yeej muaj cov tshuaj uas pab txo qhov khaus. Tab sis ntxiv rau cov khoom tsim nyog, cov tshuaj organic no kuj muaj ntau lwm yam uas tuaj yeem ua rau khaus thiab ua xua.
Decoctions ntawm tshuaj ntsuab tsis nruj rau qhov no, tab sis nws yog qhov zoo dua los siv lawv tom qab sab laj nrog kws kho mob.
Me nyuam yws pob ntseg - yuav ua li cas? Ib yam uas niam txiv xav txog yog ua kom sov.
Lub tswv yim phem heev. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm o, ib tug txawv teb chaws lub cev los yog ib tug sulfuric plug, qhov no yuav tsis coj ntau yam teeb meem, raws li zoo raws li cov txiaj ntsig. Tab sis kuj tseem muaj cov kab mob los yog kab mob fungal. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, cua sov yog nruj me ntsis contraindicated. Tom qab tag nrho, qhov chaw sov thiab ntub dej yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau kev loj hlob thiab kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob.
Ib yam tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob yog purulent tawm ntawm pob ntseg. Tab sis txawm tias lawv tsis tuaj, nws tsis tsim nyog muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm koj tus kheej.
Raws li compresses, qhov no lawv cov txiaj ntsig yog qhov tsawg heev. Qhov tseeb yog tias daim tawv nqaij yog ib qho kev tiv thaiv ntawm lub cev uas tiv thaiv kev nkag mus ntawm cov khoom ntawm sab nraud rau hauv lub cev. Thiab pob ntseg kwj dej, ntxiv rau, yog qhov tob heev. Yog li qhov yuav tau txais txiaj ntsig ntawm compress rau pob ntseg mob hauv menyuam yaus yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus.
pob ntsegpoob
pob ntseg yog kab tias cov tshuaj uas nrov tshaj plaws. Tus me nyuam mob pob ntseg, yuav ua li cas txo qhov mob? Tau kawg, drip cov tshuaj. Tab sis poob tom qab tag nrho kuj tshwm sim txawv. Piv txwv li, nrog kev mob tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob, ib qho yog tsim nyog, nrog rau cov kab mob lesion, txawv kiag li.
Nws tsis yooj yim los nrhiav cov tshuaj zoo ntawm koj tus kheej. Tab sis txawm tias qhov no, tee yog txoj hauv kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws rau kev kho tus kheej. Qhov tseem ceeb yog kom paub meej tias pob ntseg tsis puas thiab tsis muaj wax ntsaws rau hauv.
- Rau cov menyuam yaus heev, Otipax tee feem ntau tau sau tseg. Lawv txo qhov mob thiab mob. Tab sis lawv yuav tsum tau siv nrog ceev faj, vim lidocaine, uas yog ib feem ntawm lawv, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj.
- Yog tias tus menyuam loj dua ib xyoos, ces kev siv pob ntseg "Otinum" raug tso cai. Ntxiv nrog rau kev txo qhov mob thiab mob, cov khoom lag luam muaj cov nyhuv antifungal thiab siv thaum ntxuav cov pob ntseg.
- Thaum qhov mob tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob, Garazon tee yog siv. Ib qho contraindication rau lawv siv yog muaj hnub nyoog txog li 8 xyoo.
- Ib yam tshuaj uas nrov rau tshem cov sulfur plugs hauv tsev yog Remo Wax. Nws siv raws li cov lus qhia tau tso cai rau cov menyuam yaus txij li thawj hnub ntawm lub neej.
Nco ntsoov tias ob lub pob ntseg yeej ib txwm instilled. Qhov no yog ua raws li hauv qab no. Ua ntej koj yuav tsum sov cov tee, tuav lawv hauv koj txhais tes, kom lub cev kub. Tus me nyuam pw ntawm nws sab thiab, raws li cov lus qhia, 2-3 tee ntawm cov tshuaj yog instilled rau hauv pob ntseg. Tom qabqhov no yuav tsum tau pw rau ob peb feeb. Lub pob ntseg yuav tsum tau kaw nrog paj rwb swab kom ntau cov tshuaj nyob hauv pob ntseg. Ib yam yog ua nrog pob ntseg thib ob. Cov paj rwb tuaj yeem raug tshem tawm tom qab ib teev.
Tshuaj tua kab mob
Kev kho tus kheej nrog tshuaj tua kab mob yog kev poob siab heev. Txhua yam tshuaj ntawm hom no tau sau tseg hauv qhov kev kho mob. Txoj kev tsis paub ntawv tsuas tuaj yeem ua mob rau lub cev. Cov tshuaj tua kab mob tau pib tom qab lees paub tus kab mob ntawm tus kab mob thiab muab tshuaj los ntawm kws kho mob.
Cov lus qhia rau kev tiv thaiv
- Txhim kho kev tiv thaiv kab mob dav dav: pub mis ntev ntev, tawv. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim kom muaj qhov chaw tsis muaj qhov tsis haum, tsis muaj plua plav thiab lwm yam khoom ua xua uas ua rau qhov ntswg congestion. Nws tseem tsim nyog saib xyuas kev saib xyuas ntawm pab pawg me nyuam noj qab haus huv, tsawg tus menyuam sib txuas lus nrog cov menyuam muaj mob, qhov zoo dua.
- Kho tag nrho cov teeb meem ua pa thaum ntxov los ntawm kev zam qhov tso zis daj-ntsuab. Qhov no yog lub cim qhia tias muaj kab mob hauv lub qhov ntswg, uas yooj yim kis mus rau hauv lub pob ntseg. Kho tag nrho cov kab mob kom txog thaum rov ua tiav, tsis txhob maj coj tus menyuam mus rau pab pawg tam sim tom qab qhov kub thiab txias nce. Cov teeb meem feem ntau tshwm sim nrog cov kab mob tsis kho.
- Ua kom koj lub qhov ntswg thiab pob ntseg huv. Tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej cov tshuaj saline qhov ntswg cleansing daws. Nws qhov chaw tso quav txhua hnub sawv ntxov yog ib txoj cai tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis yog rau cov menyuam yaus noj qab haus huv xwb, tab sis kuj rau cov neeg laus.
- Nco ntsoov tias ntxuav pob ntsegQhov no ntxuav tsuas yog lub auricle yam tsis nkag mus rau hauv.
Ua raws li cov cai yooj yim no yuav pab koj noj qab haus huv thiab zam cov teeb meem cuam tshuam nrog kev mob ntawm pob ntseg. Thiab yog tias muaj teeb meem tshwm sim, nco ntsoov peb cov kauj ruam yooj yim: kho qhov ntswg ua pa dawb nrog qhov ntswg te, muab cov tshuaj loog thiab tshuaj tua kab mob yog tias tsim nyog, tiv tauj tus kws kho mob otolaryngologist.
Tam sim no ntawm kev sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob, koj tuaj yeem sib tham txog koj qhov kev nyiam hauv kev kho mob, ua ke ua ib daim duab ntawm seb nws yuav ua li cas thiab cov nyiaj yuav ua li cas. Tsis muaj leej twg txwv cov tshuaj ib txwm siv, koj tsuas yog yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov no yog cov tshuaj tib yam li hauv cov tshuaj ib txwm siv, thiab koj yuav tsum pib siv lawv tom qab sab laj nrog kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Tam sim no, ntsib teeb meem ntawm pob ntseg ntawm tus menyuam yaus, koj yuav muaj peev xwm ua tiav thiab tshem tawm sai sai.