Chronic atrophic gastritis: cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm atrophic gastritis nrog pej xeem tshuaj

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Chronic atrophic gastritis: cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm atrophic gastritis nrog pej xeem tshuaj
Chronic atrophic gastritis: cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm atrophic gastritis nrog pej xeem tshuaj

Video: Chronic atrophic gastritis: cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm atrophic gastritis nrog pej xeem tshuaj

Video: Chronic atrophic gastritis: cov tsos mob thiab kev kho mob ntawm atrophic gastritis nrog pej xeem tshuaj
Video: qhia tshusj kho mob qog noj ntshav thiab kho mob taw nyee 28/6/2023 2024, Hlis ntuj nqeg
Anonim

Chronic atrophic gastritis yog kab mob ntawm lub plab. Nws yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev hloov pauv pathological hauv cov mucous membrane. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov qog uas secrete kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo txo qis. Tawm tsam keeb kwm yav dhau los ntawm mob atrophic gastritis, pathologies feem ntau txhim kho uas ua rau mob qog noj ntshav.

Qhov ua rau mob atrophic gastritis muaj ntau haiv neeg. Feem ntau, atrophy ntawm gastric mucosa yog provoked los ntawm tus pas nrig-zoo li tus kab mob Helicobacter pylori (Helicobacter pylori). Lub causative tus neeg sawv cev ntawm tus kab mob ua rau superficial gastritis. Inattention rau qhov teeb meem no thiab tsis kho kom raug thaum kawg ua rau mob atrophic gastritis. Yog tias muaj ntau qhov txhab, ces tus kab mob hu ua multifocal. Qhov ntxiv tus kab mob no tshwm sim, qhov loj dua qhov chaw ntawm lub cev raug cuam tshuam.

mob atrophic gastritis
mob atrophic gastritis

Focal atrophic gastritis

Ntawm focalatrophic gastritis yog ib hom kab mob gastritis. Atrophic foci yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub plab mucosa. Hauv cov foci no, cov hlwb thiab cov qog ua lub luag haujlwm rau kev tso tawm ntawm hydrochloric acid thiab pepsin tuag. Lawv hloov los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg epithelial. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, secretory kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab txo qis, acidity txo, thiab cov mucous daim nyias nyias nyias. Qhov no yog thawj theem ntawm atrophy. Cov txheej txheem ntawm cov txheej txheem yog autoimmune, uas tsuas yog ua rau qhov xwm txheej tsis zoo - qhov tshwm sim autoantibodies pib cuam tshuam rau lawv cov qog.

Chronic atrophic gastritis: Cov tsos mob ntawm tus kab mob

Cov tsos mob ntawm atrophic gastritis yog tus yam ntxwv zoo heev. Cov lus tsis txaus siab ntawm tus neeg mob feem ntau zoo li no:

  • plab tsis mob, tab sis tom qab noj mov muaj hnyav, lub siab puv;
  • tom qab noj mov muaj burp nrog qhov tsis kaj siab, thiab tom qab ntawd kub hnyiab;
  • qab los noj mov tsawg, plab qws thiab gurgles;
  • npaum cem quav thiab zawv plab uas hloov ntawm ib leeg.

mob atrophic gastritis tsis yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov hnyav nce lossis nws cov qauv. Lub secretory ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab txo qis, thiab tus neeg mob poob phaus. Teeb meem nrog kev nqus ntawm cov khoom tseem ceeb ua rau cov vitamin A thiab C tsis txaus. Cov pos hniav los ntshav, cov plaub hau poob, rau tes crumble. Qee zaum muaj hws, kiv taub hau thiab qaug zog tom qab noj mov, nrog rau qhov kub hnyiab ntawm tus nplaig thiab paresthesia (rhiab heev).

Kev kho mob atrophic gastritis nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem
Kev kho mob atrophic gastritis nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem

Tests

Hloov pauv hauv qhov ntsuas ntsuas tsis yog qhov raug rau mob plab. Tsuas yog ua ke nrog ntshav ntshav, qhov txo qis hauv hemoglobin tau pom, thiab cov xim ntsuas ntawm erythrocytes kuj hloov.

Ib txoj hauv kev txhim khu kev qha tshaj plaws yog kev kuaj pom. Txoj kev tshawb no tso cai rau koj ua tib zoo tshuaj xyuas cov hlab pas, plab thiab duodenum. Nyob rau hauv mob gastritis, lub plab mucosa yog daj ntseg grey, nrog kev puas tsuaj. Vim nws qhov thinning, cov qauv vascular yuav pom tau zoo dua, thaj tsam ntawm folds me dua. Qhov kawg xaus yog ua tom qab kuaj xyuas cov khoom coj mus kuaj biopsy, uas tus kws kho mob tau txais los ntawm lub plab mucosa thaum tus txheej txheem.

Ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem kuaj mob yog kev soj ntsuam fecal. Hauv cov quav ntawm tus neeg mob uas muaj mob atrophic gastritis, cov leeg nqaij tsis hloov pauv tau pom, nrog rau cov fiber ntau thiab cov hmoov txhuv nplej siab.

Ultrasonography ntawm daim siab, pancreas, gallbladder kuj tau ua los kuaj xyuas cov kab mob sib kis.

Tsis zoo rau mob atrophic gastritis
Tsis zoo rau mob atrophic gastritis

Chronic atrophic gastritis: exacerbation

Nyob rau hauv mob atrophic gastritis, muaj o ntawm phab ntsa ntawm lub plab, plethora ntawm cov hlab ntsha, kev puas tsuaj ntawm lub epithelium, thiab tej zaum kuj erosion, raws li zoo raws li infiltration ntawm leukocytes los ntawm cov hlab ntsha mus rau sab nraud. Cov tsos mob feem ntau hnyav heev: mob taub hau, dyspepsia, kub taub hau. Kev nco qab feem ntau cuam tshuam - tus neeg mob faints thiab tej zaum yuav poob rau hauv coma.

Kev kho mob

Yuav ua li cas kho mob focal atrophic gastritis? Kev kho mob yuav tsum ua kom tiav. Thaum lub sij hawmexacerbations xav tau kev kho tshuaj, uas suav nrog anticholinergics ua rau lub paj hlwb peripheral. Cov tshuaj no yog siv los txo qhov mob. Kuj tseem muaj txiaj ntsig zoo yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, uas tswj cov acidity ntawm txoj hnyuv.

Cov khoom tom ntej hauv kev kho mob nyuaj yog kev noj zaub mov kom raug thiab tswj qhov hnyav. Nws pab tiv thaiv kab mob plab.

Nws tsis tuaj yeem tsis them se rau kev kho mob spa, nrog rau kev tawm dag zog thiab kho lub cev. Cov khoom no, uas yog vim li cas feem ntau tsis pom zoo, tsuas yog tsim nyog rau kev kho kom raug thiab ua tiav.

Kev kho mob ntev focal atrophic gastritis
Kev kho mob ntev focal atrophic gastritis

Kev noj haus

Puas muaj peev xwm kho tau mob atrophic gastritis? Kev noj zaub mov rau gastritis tuaj yeem tsis tsuas yog tiv thaiv kev puas tsuaj, tab sis kuj ua kom cov txheej txheem kho kom zoo. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob haus luam yeeb, cov kaus poom thiab pickled zaub mov, tso tseg haus luam yeeb thiab cawv, kib, fatty, ntsev. Kev noj ntau dhau yog qhov txaus ntshai npaum li kev noj tsis txaus, yog li tag nrho cov zaub mov noj txhua hnub yuav tsum tau muab faib ua ob peb pluas noj thiab noj nruj me ntsis raws sijhawm.

Nrog acidity tsawg, mis nyuj, muffins thiab qhob cij tshiab kuj raug cais, thiab nrog acidity siab - fermented mis nyuj cov khoom, txiv lws suav, ntsim thiab qaub zaub mov, nplua nuj nqaij soups.

Kev Tiv Thaiv

Vim tias mob plab yog tshwm sim los ntawm ib qho kab mob tshwj xeeb, kev tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws yog kev kho mob raws sijhawm. Los ntawm nws tus kheej, nws kav ib mus rau ob lub lis piam thiab yog ib qho kev nojCov tshuaj tua kab mob uas kws kho mob tau sau tseg (kev ywj pheej ntawm qhov teeb meem no tuaj yeem tsim kev phom sij heev, yog li txwv tsis pub noj tshuaj rau tus kheej).

khoom noj kom raug yog suav tias tseem ceeb hauv kev tiv thaiv kab mob plab. Nws tau ntev tau pom tias cov neeg uas muaj kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo muaj feem ntau yuav raug mob plab. Khoom txom ncauj thaum khiav, noj mov ceev ceev, tsis muaj lub sij hawm tsis tu ncua thiab noj ntau dhau thaum hmo ntuj ua rau muaj teeb meem, txo lub cev tsis muaj zog thiab ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm gastritis thiab ulcers.

Lwm txoj kev kho mob ntawm tus mob atrophic gastritis
Lwm txoj kev kho mob ntawm tus mob atrophic gastritis

kev kho neeg zoo

Yuav ua li cas ntxiv koj thiaj li tshem tau cov kab mob xws li mob plab atrophic gastritis? Kev kho mob nrog pej xeem tshuaj yog ua tau, tab sis nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej tsuas tuaj yeem ua rau qhov teeb meem tsis zoo. Thiab txawm hais tias cov kws kho mob feem ntau sau tshuaj kho pej xeem rau lawv tus kheej, lawv yuav tsum raug coj mus rau hauv kev saib xyuas ncaj qha ntawm tus kws tshaj lij.

Cov hauv qab no yog cov zaub mov uas pab txo cov tsos mob thiab txawm kho mob atrophic gastritis.

Pab niam tais txoj kev twg tuaj yeem kho mob atrophic gastritis? Kev kho mob nrog cov tshuaj pej xeem tuaj yeem ua tau zoo nrog kev siv tshuaj thiab tshwj xeeb hauv kev saib xyuas ntawm tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb.

Air is a herbaceous evergreen plant. Nws cov hauv paus hniav yuav pab ua kom lub plab zom mov, txo cov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev tsis zoo, thiab tseem txhim kho kev qab los noj mov thiab pab zom zaub mov. Cov cuab yeej no muaj ntau qhov zoo, nws yog siv tsis yog raugastritis, tab sis kuj nyob rau hauv ntau lwm yam kab mob (bronchitis, sinusitis, circulatory ntshawv siab). Npaj ib lub tincture ntawm peb cov khoom xyaw:

  • 100 grams zib mu;
  • 15 grams ntawm crushed calamus rhizomes;
  • 1 liter cognac.

Cov nroj tsuag yog nchuav nrog cognac, thiab tom qab ntawd infused rau 6 lub lis piam. Tom qab ntawd, cov kua yuav tsum tau lim, ntxiv zib mu thiab tawm rau lwm lub hlis. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum tau lim lub tincture dua, lub raj mis thiab muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw tsaus rau lwm lub hlis. Tab sis hauv txoj cai, koj tuaj yeem pib noj cov tshuaj yog tias tsis muaj txoj hauv kev tos. Dosage - ib teaspoon ua ntej noj mov ob zaug ib hnub twg. Kev pab yuav tuaj sai sai.

mob atrophic gastritis exacerbation
mob atrophic gastritis exacerbation

Blueberries

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau tag nrho cov plab hnyuv siab raum. Piv txwv li, nws tso tseg raws plab, tiv thaiv colic, tshem tawm lub plab ntawm tus kab mob ntawm tus kab mob Helicobacter pylori thiab restores nyias nyias mucous daim nyias nyias. Rau kev kho mob ntawm gastritis, tsuas yog tshiab blueberries, grated nrog qab zib (ib teaspoon thaum sawv ntxov) yog siv. Jam yog tsis haum, vim hais tias tom qab boiling lub berries poob yuav luag tag nrho cov ntawm lawv kho mob.

Banana

Cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo no ua haujlwm ua tus nqus thiab tiv thaiv kab mob. Yog li ntawd, nrog gastritis, nws raug nquahu kom noj txiv tsawb txhua hnub ua khoom qab zib.

Dill

Cov noob ntawm cov nroj tsuag no, boil rau ob feeb hauv dej npau npau, kho gastritis thiab txo cov tsos mob tsis zoo. Qhov ntxiv yog tias txawm tias cov menyuam yaus tuaj yeem haus cov tshuaj no.

Cov seasoning no ntxiv rau cov kua zaub, zaub xam lav thiab ob chav kawm. Zoo heev rau kev kho mob ntawm gastritis yog tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj yej nrog cumin. Ib tablespoon ntawm cov noob yog nchuav nrog dej, boiled thiab infused rau ib nrab ib teev. Qhov no decoction yog qaug dej qaug cawv thaum sawv ntxov thiab yav tsaus ntuj, ua ke nrog lwm cov tshuaj pej xeem.

Cov tsos mob ntawm atrophic gastritis ntev
Cov tsos mob ntawm atrophic gastritis ntev

YChamomile infusion

Kev kho neeg pej xeem ntawm mob atrophic gastritis yog ua tau nrog kev pab ntawm chamomile infusion. Txhua leej txhua tus paub lub soothing zog ntawm chamomile. Nws kuj qhia lawv nyob rau hauv kev sib raug zoo rau lub plab hnyuv mucosa. Qhov zoo ntawm cov dej haus no yog tias txhua tus tuaj yeem haus nws, vim tias nws muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev noj qab haus huv (tshwj tsis yog kev ua xua rau chamomile). Ob tablespoons ntawm tshuaj ntsuab yog poured nrog ib liter ntawm boiling dej, insisted, thiab ces lim. Koj tuaj yeem ntxiv zib ntab, txiv qaub lossis kua txiv raspberry. Ua ke nrog kev noj zaub mov kom raug thiab lwm yam kev kho mob pej xeem, chamomile yog qhov zoo rau kev mob plab.

Rosehip decoction

Cov ntsiab lus siab ntawm cov vitamins thiab minerals hauv Rose hips hais rau nws tus kheej. Cov nroj tsuag no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau txhua yam kab mob, vim nws muaj cov nyhuv tonic rau lub cev. Ntawm lwm yam, rosehip kho gastritis. Tsis pub dhau plaub mus rau rau lub lis piam, nws raug pom zoo kom haus ib decoction npaj raws li ib tug tej yam technology: berries thiab nplooj yog tov nyob rau hauv sib npaug zos proportions, plaub tablespoons ntawm sib tov yog poured rau hauv ib liter dej. Tom qab boiling, lub decoction yog npaj rau lwm 10 feeb, thiab ces qaug dej qaug cawv 3-4 zaug ib hnub twg ntawm noj mov. Feem ntau gastritisdhau tom qab thawj chav kawm, tab sis yog tias qhov no tsis tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum tau so, thiab tom qab ntawd kho nrog decoction dua.

Chronic focal atrophic gastritis
Chronic focal atrophic gastritis

Kisely

Txij li thaum ntuj kissels zoo kawg nkaus envelop lub plab hnyuv ib ntsuj av, lawv tau siv nyob rau hauv kev kho mob ntawm gastritis los kho lub plab mucosa. Txawm li cas los xij, qab zib heev los yog qaub jelly tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm plab acidity, yog li kev xaiv ntawm berries thiab cov txheej txheem ua noj yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo tswj. Rau kev ua noj, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov blueberries, raspberries, strawberries, thiab lwm yam.

Herbal Collection 1

Cov tshuaj siv ntau tshaj plaws rau kev kho mob plab yog kev npaj tshuaj ntsuab. Thawj qhov yog suav tias yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Tus nqi suav nrog:

  • 100 grams ntawm St. John's wort;
  • 50 grams ntawm plantain;
  • 50 grams ntawm yarrow;
  • 20 grams ntawm flaxseeds;
  • 50 grams ntawm peppermint nplooj;
  • 20 grams ntawm yarrow tshuaj ntsuab;
  • 50 grams ntawm angelica cag;
  • 50 grams ntawm cumin noob.

Txhua cov tshuaj ntsuab sib xyaw kom huv si, ib diav ntawm qhov sib tov yog nchuav rau hauv ib khob dej. Koj tsis tuaj yeem boil qhov sib tov, koj tsuas yog xav tau kom sov nws kom muaj zog. Tom qab ntawd, nws yog infused rau 10 feeb. Haus cov decoction tsuas yog kub, ib teev ua ntej noj mov. Kev kho mob nrog tshuaj ntsuab tshuaj No. 1 txuas ntxiv mus txog thaum tus kab mob no ploj mus.

Herbal Collection 2

Cov tshuaj ntsuab no yog tsim los ua kom lub plab ua haujlwm. Txhawm rau npaj nws, koj yuav tsum noj 50 grams:

  • triple nplooj;
  • muab nplooj;
  • tshuaj ntsuab;
  • noob dill;
  • melilot nyom;
  • nyom meadow eyebright;
  • sage nplooj;
  • angelica cag;
  • St. John's wort;
  • immortelle;

Ib diav ntawm cov tshuaj sib tov yog nchuav nrog ib khob dej npau npau. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum cia nws brew rau peb teev, thiab ces lim. Lub infusion yog qaug cawv peb zaug ib hnub twg, ib khob. Txhawm rau kom tshem tau cov kab mob plab tag nrho, kho cov phab ntsa ntawm lub plab thiab txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv, sau tshuaj ntsuab No. 2 yuav tsum haus dej haus tsawg kawg ob lub hlis.

Pom zoo: