Yuav ua li cas kho cem quav hauv cov neeg laus? Muaj ntau yam tshuaj muaj los pab daws cem quav. Feem ntau, cov ntsiav tshuaj tsis cuam tshuam rau lub sijhawm ntawm tus kab mob, uas provoked txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov teeb meem nrog rau lub plab. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum tau mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab tau txais kev kuaj mob kom zoo kom tus kws kho mob xaiv cov kev kho mob rau tus kheej. Kev cem quav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev loj hlob ntawm hemorrhoids. Xws li ib tug mob yog nrog los ntawm cov tsos mob tsis kaj siab. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv qhov no, koj yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob raws sijhawm. Nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm lwm yam kab mob loj, nws yog txwv tsis pub noj tshuaj rau tus kheej. Piv txwv li, nrog ntshav qab zib, tsuas yog tus kws kho mob yuav tsum xaiv cov tshuaj, txwv tsis pub muaj teeb meem tshwm sim. Hauv cov menyuam yaus, teeb meem hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov tshwm sim ntau dua li cov neeg laus. Enemas rau cem quav tsuas yog ib ntus tshem tawm qhov teeb meem. Yuav kom tsis txhob ua rau koj noj qab haus huv, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob.
Peculiarities of drug choice
Nws yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsis muaj cov tshuaj uas yuav pab tshem tawm cem quav thiab daws txhua yam teeb meem - kev kho mob ntawm cov kab mob no yuav tsum ua kom tiav. Kev noj zaub mov kom raug thiab sib npaug ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb. Yog tias koj tsim txom cov rog, ntsim thiab khoom noj siv mis, kev ua haujlwm ntawm plab hnyuv yuav cuam tshuam. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov tshuaj tsuas yog ib ntus pab txhawb kev defecation. Yuav ua li cas kho cem quav hauv cov neeg laus kom tsis nco qab txog tus kab mob mus ib txhis? Ntawm cov tshuaj tseem ceeb rau cem quav yog:
- Prebiotics. Zoo cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov. Lawv muab rau cov menyuam yaus thiab cov neeg laus. Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho tshuaj tua kab mob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tau noj cov tshuaj no - qhov no yuav tiv thaiv kab mob plab los ntawm kev tsis zoo ntawm cov tshuaj muaj zog.
- Irritant laxatives yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws tiv thaiv cem quav.
- txhawm rau txhim kho kev zom zaub mov, cov kws kho mob pom zoo kom plab hnyuv plab. Cov ntsiav tshuaj no tsis yooj yim zom. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, cov quav tso zis ntau ntxiv thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tso quav tawm sai dua.
- Ib tshuaj cem quav osmotic yog muab rau tus neeg mob yog tias kuaj pom cov quav quav. Cov ntsiav tshuaj zoo li no tsis pom zoo kom haus dej kom zoo. Cov tshuaj no tau muab tshuaj lom - lawv pab txhim kho tus neeg mob txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
Cov lus pom zoo los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij
Ntau tus neeg paub yuav ua li cas kho cem quav rau cov neeg laus, tab sis tsis yog txhua tus paub tias cov kab mob zoo li no yooj yim dua los tiv thaiv. Yog ibcem quav tsis yog mob ntev, ces koj tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj tshuaj kho. Nws txaus ua raws li cov kws kho mob cov lus pom zoo hauv qab no:
- Khoom noj khoom haus yuav tsum sib npaug. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tsom rau cov khoom noj uas muaj fiber ntau thiab coarse fibers.
- Haus dej kom txaus ib hnub. Haus ib khob dej sov tuaj yeem txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntawm plab hnyuv thiab txhawb cov hnyuv.
- Nco cov kua mis fermented ua ntej yuav mus pw. Nrog kev pab ntawm kefir, fermented ci mis nyuj, yogurt, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho txoj haujlwm ntawm cov hnyuv thiab txhawb nws txoj haujlwm.
- Bloating tuaj yeem tshem tawm los ntawm kev zaws lub plab. Massage yog ib qho yooj yim kho rau cem quav rau cov neeg laus thiab cov me nyuam. Nws yog txaus los ua lub teeb ncig ncig lub moos.
Ua ntej koj mus tom khw muag tshuaj kom cem quav, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob. Koj yuav tsum paub tias txhua yam kab mob yog tus kheej - kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau mob. Qhov ua rau thiab kev kho mob cem quav hauv cov neeg laus yog ib lub ntsiab lus uas yuav tsum tau tham nrog kws kho mob. Nyob ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub cev ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav muab tshuaj kho kom zoo.
tshuaj tsw qab
Rau cem quav, cov kws kho mob tsis pom zoo kom noj tshuaj rau lub sijhawm ntev, vim tias kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub plab zom mov yuav cuam tshuam. Cov tshuaj no tau muab tshuaj:
- poj niam thaum yug me nyuam;
- niam laus;
- menyuam yaus hnub nyoog 12 hli;
- rau cov neeg mob kuaj mob plab hnyuv atony.
Cov tshuaj ua kom ceev ceev rau cem quav hauv cov neeg laus raug pom zoo kom noj yog tias qhov ua txhaum cai hauv plab hnyuv tsis mob thiab tsis muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kab mob plab. Lub laxative siv tau tom qab xya teev. Yog tias koj noj tshuaj thaum tav su, thaum sawv ntxov koj tuaj yeem tso koj cov hnyuv tsis muaj teeb meem. Cov tshuaj ua rau khaus muaj nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm cov ntsiav tshuaj thiab suppositories. Nws tsis pom zoo kom siv tswm ciab rau cov neeg uas muaj qhov quav fissure lossis lwm yam mob hnyav ntawm qhov quav.
Contraindications rau kev siv
Ua rau thiab kho cem quav hauv cov neeg laus yog ib lub ntsiab lus zoo siab rau cov txiv neej thiab poj niam. Kev xaiv ntawm txoj kev kho yog nyob ntawm qhov xwm txheej uas provoked txoj kev loj hlob ntawm no pathological mob. Ua ntej muab tshuaj, tus kws kho mob yuav tshuaj xyuas tus neeg mob tag nrho. Nws yog qhov tsis tsim nyog siv cov tshuaj ua kom khaus khaus hauv kev tawm tsam cem quav yog tias:
- mob qog nqaij hlav prostate;
- muaj mob hnyav hauv thaj chaw pelvic;
- qhia tawm los ntshav lossis kab mob hnyav ntawm cov kab mob genitourinary;
- ua txhaum dej- ntsev metabolism;
- tus neeg mob muaj tus mob pancreatitis ntev.
Lub sijhawm dhau mus, cov tshuaj laxatives tsis ua haujlwm - qhov no yog vim lub cev tau siv rau pawg tshuaj no.
effectivetshuaj
Yuav ua li cas kho cem quav rau cov neeg laus? Ua ntej kho cem quav nrog ib qho tshuaj twg, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob, vim tias kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj. Cov tshuaj laxatives uas nrov tshaj plaws suav nrog:
- Y "Bisacodyl". Cov kws kho mob tau sau cov tshuaj no rau tus neeg mob hauv qhov xwm txheej uas cem quav vim yog kev noj zaub mov tsis zoo, tsis zoo. Feem ntau noj tshuaj ua ntej kuaj mob.
- "Sennosides A thiab B" yog cov ntsiav tshuaj uas tuaj yeem zom tau uas tsis cuam tshuam rau kev noj qab haus huv ntawm tus neeg mob. Lawv tsis quav ntsej. Lawv raug tshuaj rau hemorrhoids thiab teeb meem nrog quav.
- "Sodium picosulfate" yog ib qho tshuaj zoo rau cem quav rau cov neeg laus. Cov tshuaj txhim kho peristalsis. Nws muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev nqus dej thiab electrolytes. Qhov koob tshuaj tsuas yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob xwb.
- "Glycerol". Glycerin suppositories rau cem quav rau cov neeg laus yuav pab ua kom lub plab zom mov. Cov tshuaj uas yog ib feem ntawm suppositories soften cov quav tawv. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, lub plab zom mov ua tiav tshwm sim.
- "Senade". Cov tshuaj no tsis pom zoo rau kev siv. Ib koob tshuaj ib zaug yog txaus los pab txhawb cov txheej txheem ntawm defecation. Noj tshuaj ua ntej pw.
Yog li cas tus neeg laus haus cawv kom cem quav? "Senade" yog ib qho pheej yig thiab siv tauib tshuaj. Cov muaj pes tsawg leeg muaj cov khoom siv nyab xeeb uas tsis cuam tshuam kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus neeg mob lub cev.
Lus npe tshuaj somatic
Cov tshuaj no tsis pom zoo siv rau kev kho cem quav rau cov neeg uas:
- Qhia tawm cov kab mob loj hauv plab hnyuv;
- muaj qhov ua xua rau ib qho ntawm cov tshuaj.
Cov nyiaj no tsis tuaj yeem siv tau ntev. Lub hnub nyoog laus yog ib qho tseem ceeb contraindications rau kev siv cov tshuaj no. Yuav kho cem quav li cas rau cov neeg laus, tsuas yog tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo - nyob ntawm daim duab kho mob tshwj xeeb.
- "Macrogol" yog ib qho tshuaj zoo uas tau sau tseg hauv kev kho cem quav. Vim yog kev siv cov ntsiav tshuaj mus ntev, cov kev mob ntawm tus neeg mob zoo dua. Yog tias koj noj kom raug thiab ua lub neej nquag thiab noj qab nyob zoo, koj tuaj yeem hnov qab txog kev ua txhaum ntawm lub plab zom mov ntev. Cov nyhuv ntawm kev noj cov tshuaj yuav tshwm sim nyob rau hauv ib hnub.
- Artificial Karlovy Vary ntsev yog siv los kho cholecystitis, cem quav thiab lom. Cov tshuaj tsis pom zoo rau kev kho mob ntawm cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ob xyoos. Noj ntawm lub plab khoob - 25 feeb ua ntej noj mov. Kev mob tshwm sim tshwm sim ntau zaus. Atony lossis raws plab yuav tshwm sim.
- "Microlax" yog cov tshuaj zoo tshaj plaws uas tsis muaj tshuaj ntxiv. "Mikrolaks" softens cov quav, simplifies tus txheej txheem ntawm defecation. Cov tshuaj tau sau tseg txawm tias cov menyuam mos, vim nws tsis muaj kev phiv. Ua ntej koj sivkev kho mob ntawm tus me nyuam yug tshiab, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los sab laj tus kws kho mob. Tus me nyuam lub cev muaj kev cuam tshuam rau qhov tsis zoo ib puag ncig, yog li kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej tuaj yeem ua rau tus menyuam mob.
Symptomatics ntawm pathological mob
Thaum cem quav, tus neeg mob mob hnyav dua vim cov tsos mob hauv qab no tshwm sim:
- plab tsis xis nyob;
- heavy gas;
- mob thaum lub plab zom mov;
- anus cracks;
- feces muaj qhov sib xws;
- mucous lossis spotting tshwm sim ntawm qhov quav;
- lub cev kub nce;
- tsis qab los;
- convulsions tshwm sim.
Los ntawm cem quav hauv cov neeg laus, koj tuaj yeem txhim kho kev noj qab haus huv. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog kom tshem tawm cov khoom qab zib thiab hmoov nplej, haus dej ntau dua thiab tsis txhob noj zaub mov tsis zoo. Yog tias koj ntsib cov tsos mob saum toj no, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab kuaj xyuas lub cev kom zoo. Raws li cov txiaj ntsig tau pom, tus kws kho mob proctologist yuav sau cov kev kho kom tsim nyog. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm kev loj hlob ntawm ntau yam kab mob ntawm txoj hnyuv, cov tsos mob tshwm sim, yog li koj yuav tsum tsis txhob ncua mus rau lub tsev kho mob. Vim lub tsub zuj zuj ntawm cov quav, intoxication ntawm lub cev tsim. Qhov no tshwm sim adversely cuam tshuam rau cov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Feem ntau, cem quav tshwm sim hauv cov poj niam, raws li cov ntxhais tsim txom ntau yam khoom noj. Kev ntxhov siab thiab kev ntxhov siab cuam tshuam rau cov keeb kwm hormonal, vim tias cov teeb meem ntawm plab hnyuv tuaj yeem tshwm sim.
Dab tsi ua rau cem quav?
Dab tsi ua rau cem quav hauv cov neeg laus? Muaj ntau ntau yam cem quav, txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj nws tus kheej vim li cas.
- Alimentary constipation tshwm sim thaum ib tug neeg noj cov kua thiab zaub fiber ntau tsis txaus - qhov no yog vim kev tsim txom ntawm cov zaub mov tsis zoo thaum muaj zaub, txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub mov tsis txaus. Nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, kev mob plab hnyuv loj zuj zus.
- Tsuas. tshwm sim vim intoxication ntawm lub cev. Qhov no yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev noj tshuaj los yog tshuaj. Vim tsis muaj kev tswj hwm ntawm kev siv tshuaj sedative thiab antispasmodic, txoj hnyuv motility yuav txo. Raws li cov xwm txheej no, cem quav feem ntau tshwm sim.
- Hypokinetic txhim kho vim kev ua neej nyob tsis muaj zog. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo rau cov neeg laus ce rau cem quav - "ib nrab choj", "ntev txiab". Cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv chaw ua haujlwm thiab cov neeg tsav tsheb feem ntau raug cem quav.
- Endocrine. Hom cem quav no tshwm sim vim qhov tsis txaus ntawm hormonal. Mob ntshav qab zib mellitus, kab mob thyroid - cov no yog yam cuam tshuam rau lub plab zom mov.
- Neurogenic. Cov quav yog cuam tshuam vim kev ntxhov siab, kev puas siab puas ntsws, kab mob ntawm lub paj hlwb. Hauv qhov no, koj yuav tsum mus ntsibpsychotherapist thiab ua kev kho mob.
Tsuas yog tom qab kuaj tus neeg mob, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj hauv plab hnyuv. Raws li cov ntaub ntawv kuaj mob tau txais los ntawm tus neeg mob, tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb yuav muab cov kev kho mob tsim nyog.
txiaj ntsig ntawm cov roj castor
Ntau tus neeg txaus siab rau txoj hauv kev siv cov roj castor rau cem quav rau cov neeg laus. Hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev kho cem quav, cov kws tshaj lij feem ntau pom zoo kom haus cov roj castor. Ua ntej pib kho, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob. Muab cov cuab yeej no thaum:
- poisoning;
- kab mob hauv plab;
- burns;
- ncig.
Thaum ib tug neeg noj cov roj castor, ricinoleic acid pib tsim nyob rau hauv cov hnyuv me, uas irritates receptors nyob rau hauv txoj hnyuv thiab ua rau reflex excretion ntawm quav los ntawm lub cev. Cov khoom siv tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev quav tshuaj, yog li nws tsis pom zoo kom haus dej castor roj. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom noj cov khoom ib teev ua ntej noj mov.
Tus neeg laus noj yog 30 grams tauj ib hnub. Nws yog txwv tsis pub kho nrog cov roj no yog tias:
- tau cem quav tsis tu ncua ntev;
- thaum lub sijhawm kho, lub xeev kev noj qab haus huv hnyav zuj zus thiab mob siab tshwm sim hauv plab.
Ntau tus kws kho mob tau sau cov roj castor rau cem quav rau cov neeg laus. Cov txheej txheem ntawm kev thov yuav tsum tau tham nrog tus kws kho mob tuaj koom. Nrog uterine los ntshav, castor roj yog contraindicated, vim hais tias xws li ib tug khoom activates tus txheej txheem dej.ntshav mus rau lub plab mog. Tsis txhob haus cov roj castor thaum pub niam mis thiab cev xeeb tub.
Yog cem quav tshwm sim, ces koj yuav tsum rov xav txog koj txoj kev ua neej. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev txhim kho ntawm cov kab mob pathological no, koj xav tau:
- eat right - noj ntau txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub;
- yuav tsum haus dej txaus;
- ua neej noj qab nyob zoo;
- nquag txav mus thoob ib hnub.
Yog tias cov lus pom zoo no tsis pab daws qhov teeb meem, koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab kuaj xyuas kom zoo kom tus kws kho mob txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau muaj kev ua txhaum ntawm lub plab zom mov. Tsis muaj tshuaj yuav pab tshem tawm cem quav yog tias tus neeg mob noj tsis zoo. Cov ntsiav tshuaj rau cem quav hauv cov neeg laus tsis pom zoo kom haus yam tsis muaj kev sab laj thawj zaug rau tus kws kho mob tshwj xeeb. Kev noj tshuaj rau tus kheej tuaj yeem tsim teeb meem. Ib txoj kev kho tus kheej yog txiav txim los ntawm tus kws kho mob nyob ntawm tus kab mob uas ua rau cem quav. Koj tsis tuaj yeem haus cov tshuaj laxative - qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev quav tshuaj. Enemas rau cem quav yuav tsum tau siv tsis pub ntau tshaj 1-2 zaug hauv ib lub lis piam. Cov tshuaj kho mob cem quav tsuas yog siv tom qab sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho mob xwb.