Ntau tus poj niam xav paub txog kev tiv thaiv kev tiv thaiv thiab kev sib deev zoo yog xaiv los siv tshuaj tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub los tiv thaiv kev xeeb tub. Txij li cov tshuaj no muaj cov tshuaj hormones, nws yog qhov zoo dua kom tsis txhob tso cai rau lawv cov kev tswj tsis tau, vim hais tias txhua tus tib neeg lub cev muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm nws tus kheej, thiab tus nqi ntawm cov tshuaj hormones yog txawv rau cov poj niam sib txawv. Qhov no txhais tau hais tias txawm tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam zoo tshaj plaws tuaj yeem yog qhov zoo tagnrho rau ib tus pojniam hluas, thiab tsis muaj contraindicated rau lwm tus. Hom kev tiv thaiv kab mob no yuav tsum tau xaiv los ntawm gynecologist tom qab kuaj xyuas tiav, kuaj ultrasound ntawm lub plab hauv plab, nrog rau kev kuaj xyuas seb cov tshuaj hormones thiab piam thaj. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam, tsom rau tus poj niam lub hnub nyoog, nrog rau kev sib deev tsis tu ncua.
Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv qhov ncauj rau cov poj niam hluas
Ntau tus kws kho mob gynecologists qhia kom tsis txhob siv cov tshuaj no kom txog thaum muaj hnub nyoog 25 xyoos, vim tias ua ntej lub hnub nyoog no cov keeb kwm hormonal tseem tsis tau ruaj khov. Txawm li cas los xij, txawm tias qhov lus ceeb toom no, ntau tus ntxhais tseem nyiam nwsxws li ib txoj kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Hauv txoj ntsiab cai, yog tias koj noj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam zoo tshaj plaws, lawv yuav tsis ua rau muaj kev phom sij loj rau lub cev. Rau cov ntxhais hluas, cov tshuaj xws li Mercilon, Logest thiab Triregol feem ntau yog cov tshuaj - cov tshuaj pom zoo los ntawm World He alth Organization. Cov poj niam uas tsis tau yug me nyuam feem ntau yog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob xws li Silest, Logest thiab Diane-35.
tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam zoo tshaj plaws rau cov poj niam hnub nyoog nruab nrab
Cov poj niam uas yug me nyuam, nrog rau cov poj niam hnub nyoog 35 xyoos, feem ntau yog cov tshuaj hormonal xws li Pharmatex, Marvelon thiab Novinet. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov hnub nyoog no yog Trikvilar thiab Trisiston ntsiav tshuaj. Rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, cov tshuaj hauv qab no tsim nyog raws li kev tiv thaiv kab mob: Exluton, Microlukt thiab Charozetta. Cov nyiaj no tsuas muaj cov tshuaj progestogen xwb, uas tsis muaj kev phom sij rau leej niam thiab tus menyuam yug tshiab.
Contraindications rau hormonal contraceptives
Txawm tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam zoo tshaj plaws tuaj yeem muaj kev phiv thiab tsis haum rau txhua tus poj niam. Koj tsis tuaj yeem siv tshuaj hormonal nyob rau hauv lub xub ntiag ntawm cov hlab plawv pathologies, ntshav qab zib mellitus, kab mob siab, daim siab cirrhosis, benign thiab malignant qog, uterine los ntshav thiab mob cancer ntawm lub mis. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws tsis pom zoo kom siv txoj kev tiv thaiv no rau cov poj niam uas haus luam yeeb ntev, nrog rau thaum cev xeeb tub thiablactation. Thaum siv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev yug menyuam, koj yuav tsum ua raws li cov cai teev tseg hauv cov lus qhia. Cov tshuaj yuav tsum tau noj txhua hnub nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nyiam dua thaum hmo ntuj. Thiab yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob tsis zoo, koj yuav tsum sab laj nrog kws kho mob kom tau tswv yim - koj yuav tsum tsis txhob noj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no thiab xaiv ib qho tshiab, tsim nyog dua.
